Pilot-plant treatment of a high-strength brewery wastewater using a membrane-aeration bioreactor
The membrane-aeration bioreactor is a small footprint modular process, suited to on-site treatment of high-organic-strength industrial wastewater. A pilot-plant membrane-aeration bioreactor was operated under completely mixed, low-flow, and plug-flow conditions during treatment of a high-strength br...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Water environment research 1999-09, Vol.71 (6), p.1197-1204 |
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creator | Brindle, Keith Stephenson, Tom Semmens, Michael J. |
description | The membrane-aeration bioreactor is a small footprint modular process, suited to on-site treatment of high-organic-strength industrial wastewater. A pilot-plant membrane-aeration bioreactor was operated under completely mixed, low-flow, and plug-flow conditions during treatment of a high-strength brewery wastewater. Hydrophobic dead-end hollow fibers supplied pure oxygen in a bubbleless form to a biofilm attached to the shell side of the fibers. Biofilm development was rapid and fibers were cleaned regularly to control excessive growth and sloughing. Organic removal rates of 27 kg total chemical oxygen${\rm demand}/{\rm m}^{3}\cdot {\rm d}$and removal efficiencies of 81% were achieved during plug-flow operation. Biodegradation of organic matter within the wastewater was almost exclusively (99.8%) carried out within the biofilm. |
doi_str_mv | 10.2175/106143096x122492 |
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A pilot-plant membrane-aeration bioreactor was operated under completely mixed, low-flow, and plug-flow conditions during treatment of a high-strength brewery wastewater. Hydrophobic dead-end hollow fibers supplied pure oxygen in a bubbleless form to a biofilm attached to the shell side of the fibers. Biofilm development was rapid and fibers were cleaned regularly to control excessive growth and sloughing. Organic removal rates of 27 kg total chemical oxygen${\rm demand}/{\rm m}^{3}\cdot {\rm d}$and removal efficiencies of 81% were achieved during plug-flow operation. Biodegradation of organic matter within the wastewater was almost exclusively (99.8%) carried out within the biofilm.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1061-4303</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1554-7531</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2175/106143096x122492</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Alexandria, VA: Water Environment Federation</publisher><subject>aeration ; aerobic treatment ; Applied sciences ; Biodegradation ; biofilm ; Biofilms ; Biological and medical sciences ; biological fixed-film systems ; Biological sewage treatment ; biological treatment ; Biological treatment of waters ; Bioreactors ; Biotechnology ; Breweries ; brewery effluent ; Chemical oxygen demand ; Cleaning ; dissolved oxygen ; Environment and pollution ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fibrous membranes ; FIXED BIOFILM ; Flow velocity ; Food industries ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; General aspects ; HOLLOW FIBER MEMBRANE ; Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects ; Industrial waste treatment ; Industrial wastewaters ; Mass transfer ; membranes ; MEMBRANE‐AERATION BIOREACTOR. BREWERY WASTEWATER ; Oxygen ; Pilot plants ; Pollution ; Pollution and sludges ; PURE OXYGEN ; Research Papers ; Sewage aeration ; Suspended solids ; Wastewater ; Wastewater treatment ; Wastewaters ; Water treatment and pollution</subject><ispartof>Water environment research, 1999-09, Vol.71 (6), p.1197-1204</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1999 The Water Environment Federation (WEF)</rights><rights>1999 Water Environment Federation</rights><rights>1999 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Water Environment Federation Sep/Oct 1999</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6827-777f3faf7d60dad911649588e01b47d19e50a64312ffdcfff0e50c1a6fe028993</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/25045302$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/25045302$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,805,1419,27931,27932,45581,45582,58024,58257</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1943512$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Brindle, Keith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stephenson, Tom</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Semmens, Michael J.</creatorcontrib><title>Pilot-plant treatment of a high-strength brewery wastewater using a membrane-aeration bioreactor</title><title>Water environment research</title><description>The membrane-aeration bioreactor is a small footprint modular process, suited to on-site treatment of high-organic-strength industrial wastewater. A pilot-plant membrane-aeration bioreactor was operated under completely mixed, low-flow, and plug-flow conditions during treatment of a high-strength brewery wastewater. Hydrophobic dead-end hollow fibers supplied pure oxygen in a bubbleless form to a biofilm attached to the shell side of the fibers. Biofilm development was rapid and fibers were cleaned regularly to control excessive growth and sloughing. Organic removal rates of 27 kg total chemical oxygen${\rm demand}/{\rm m}^{3}\cdot {\rm d}$and removal efficiencies of 81% were achieved during plug-flow operation. Biodegradation of organic matter within the wastewater was almost exclusively (99.8%) carried out within the biofilm.</description><subject>aeration</subject><subject>aerobic treatment</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Biodegradation</subject><subject>biofilm</subject><subject>Biofilms</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>biological fixed-film systems</subject><subject>Biological sewage treatment</subject><subject>biological treatment</subject><subject>Biological treatment of waters</subject><subject>Bioreactors</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Breweries</subject><subject>brewery effluent</subject><subject>Chemical oxygen demand</subject><subject>Cleaning</subject><subject>dissolved oxygen</subject><subject>Environment and pollution</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fibrous membranes</subject><subject>FIXED BIOFILM</subject><subject>Flow velocity</subject><subject>Food industries</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>HOLLOW FIBER MEMBRANE</subject><subject>Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects</subject><subject>Industrial waste treatment</subject><subject>Industrial wastewaters</subject><subject>Mass transfer</subject><subject>membranes</subject><subject>MEMBRANE‐AERATION BIOREACTOR. 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research</jtitle><date>1999-09</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>71</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1197</spage><epage>1204</epage><pages>1197-1204</pages><issn>1061-4303</issn><eissn>1554-7531</eissn><abstract>The membrane-aeration bioreactor is a small footprint modular process, suited to on-site treatment of high-organic-strength industrial wastewater. A pilot-plant membrane-aeration bioreactor was operated under completely mixed, low-flow, and plug-flow conditions during treatment of a high-strength brewery wastewater. Hydrophobic dead-end hollow fibers supplied pure oxygen in a bubbleless form to a biofilm attached to the shell side of the fibers. Biofilm development was rapid and fibers were cleaned regularly to control excessive growth and sloughing. Organic removal rates of 27 kg total chemical oxygen${\rm demand}/{\rm m}^{3}\cdot {\rm d}$and removal efficiencies of 81% were achieved during plug-flow operation. Biodegradation of organic matter within the wastewater was almost exclusively (99.8%) carried out within the biofilm.</abstract><cop>Alexandria, VA</cop><pub>Water Environment Federation</pub><doi>10.2175/106143096x122492</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | aeration aerobic treatment Applied sciences Biodegradation biofilm Biofilms Biological and medical sciences biological fixed-film systems Biological sewage treatment biological treatment Biological treatment of waters Bioreactors Biotechnology Breweries brewery effluent Chemical oxygen demand Cleaning dissolved oxygen Environment and pollution Exact sciences and technology Fibrous membranes FIXED BIOFILM Flow velocity Food industries Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General aspects HOLLOW FIBER MEMBRANE Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects Industrial waste treatment Industrial wastewaters Mass transfer membranes MEMBRANE‐AERATION BIOREACTOR. BREWERY WASTEWATER Oxygen Pilot plants Pollution Pollution and sludges PURE OXYGEN Research Papers Sewage aeration Suspended solids Wastewater Wastewater treatment Wastewaters Water treatment and pollution |
title | Pilot-plant treatment of a high-strength brewery wastewater using a membrane-aeration bioreactor |
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