Performance of XSCoF (X = Ba, La and Sm) and LSCrX′ (X′ = Mn, Fe and Al) perovskite-structure materials on LSGM electrolyte for IT-SOFC

X 0.5Sr 0.5Co 0.8Fe 0.2O 3− δ (X = Ba, La and Sm) and L a 0.75 S r 0.25 C r 0.5 X ′ 0.5 O 3 − δ (X′ = Mn, Fe and Al) mixed ionic–electronic conducting perovskite-based oxides have been tested as SOFC electrode materials on La 0.9Sr 0.1Ga 0.8Mg 0.2O 2.85 (LSGM) electrolytes under different atmosphere...

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Veröffentlicht in:Electrochimica acta 2007-02, Vol.52 (9), p.2950-2958
Hauptverfasser: PENA-MARTINEZ, J, MARRERO-LOPEZ, D, PEREZ-COLL, D, RUIZ-MORALES, J. C, NUNEZ, P
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container_issue 9
container_start_page 2950
container_title Electrochimica acta
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creator PENA-MARTINEZ, J
MARRERO-LOPEZ, D
PEREZ-COLL, D
RUIZ-MORALES, J. C
NUNEZ, P
description X 0.5Sr 0.5Co 0.8Fe 0.2O 3− δ (X = Ba, La and Sm) and L a 0.75 S r 0.25 C r 0.5 X ′ 0.5 O 3 − δ (X′ = Mn, Fe and Al) mixed ionic–electronic conducting perovskite-based oxides have been tested as SOFC electrode materials on La 0.9Sr 0.1Ga 0.8Mg 0.2O 2.85 (LSGM) electrolytes under different atmospheres (air, oxygen, argon and dry and wet 5% H 2/Ar) and the area-specific resistances (ASR) were compared. Ba 0.5Sr 0.5Co 0.8Fe 0.2O 3− δ (BSCoF) possesses the lowest ASR values in air (0.04 Ω cm 2 at 1073 K) whilst La 0.75Sr 0.25Cr 0.5Mn 0.5O 3− δ (LSCrM) possesses the lowest ASR values in wet 5% H 2/Ar (0.28 Ω cm 2 at 1073 K). In addition, fuel cell tests were carried out using wet 5% H 2/Ar as fuel and air as oxidant. The maximum power density (∼123 mW cm −2) at 1073 K was reached with the electrolyte-supported system BSCoF/LSGM/LSCrM (∼1.5 mm electrolyte thickness). Furthermore, LSCrX′ materials were used simultaneously as cathode and anode in fuel cell tests and the symmetric system LSCrM/LSGM/LSCrM (∼1.5 mm electrolyte thickness) reached a maximum power density of ∼54 mW cm −2 at 1073 K.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.electacta.2006.09.004
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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Applied sciences
Energy
Energy. Thermal use of fuels
Equipments for energy generation and conversion: thermal, electrical, mechanical energy, etc
Exact sciences and technology
Fuel cell tests
Fuel cells
LSGM
MIEC
Mixed conductors
Polarisation resistance
SOFC
Symmetric fuel cells
title Performance of XSCoF (X = Ba, La and Sm) and LSCrX′ (X′ = Mn, Fe and Al) perovskite-structure materials on LSGM electrolyte for IT-SOFC
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