Upgrading of distillery effluent by Nitrosococcus oceanus for its use as a low-cost fertilizer

Distillery effluent can be converted into biogas and the residue can be utilized as a fertilizer if it is detoxified. Several nitrifying bacteria were screened for detoxification of distillery effluent rich in chloride, nitrogen compounds, free ammonia and monovalent cations. Nitrosococcus oceanus c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Resources, conservation and recycling conservation and recycling, 1992, Vol.6 (4), p.347-353
Hauptverfasser: Arora, Mukta, Sharma, D.K., Behera, B.K.
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container_end_page 353
container_issue 4
container_start_page 347
container_title Resources, conservation and recycling
container_volume 6
creator Arora, Mukta
Sharma, D.K.
Behera, B.K.
description Distillery effluent can be converted into biogas and the residue can be utilized as a fertilizer if it is detoxified. Several nitrifying bacteria were screened for detoxification of distillery effluent rich in chloride, nitrogen compounds, free ammonia and monovalent cations. Nitrosococcus oceanus collected from a brackish water lake (Chilka, Orrisa) was noticed to be a potential candidate for detoxification of distillery effluent. The detoxified distillery effluent was used in rice plant culture. The growth and development of rice plants was examined in terms of DCPIP—Hill activity, total carbohydrate, total protein and biomass of rice plants. The detoxified effluent-treated rice plants showed better growth and development as compared with control plant grown in full nutrient solution (Hoagland solution).
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0921-3449(92)90058-A
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects abonos
aguas residuales
Applied sciences
appropriate technology
desintoxicacion
detoxification
distilling industry
eau usee
engrais
Exact sciences and technology
fertilizers
industria de la destileria
industrie de la distillerie
Nitrosococcus oceanus
oryza
Oryza sativa
Other industrial wastes. Sewage sludge
Pollution
technologie appropriee
tecnologia apropiada
Wastes
wastewater
title Upgrading of distillery effluent by Nitrosococcus oceanus for its use as a low-cost fertilizer
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