Probiotic white cheese with Lactobacillus acidophilus

The objective of the present study was to determine the effects of Lactobacillus acidophilus on the sensory attributes, ripening time, and composition of Turkish white cheese and to investigate the survival of L. acidophilus during ripening of the cheese stored in vacuum or in brine. Two types of wh...

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Veröffentlicht in:International dairy journal 2004-12, Vol.14 (12), p.1067-1073
Hauptverfasser: Kasimoglu, A, Goncuoglu, M, Akgun, S
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Goncuoglu, M
Akgun, S
description The objective of the present study was to determine the effects of Lactobacillus acidophilus on the sensory attributes, ripening time, and composition of Turkish white cheese and to investigate the survival of L. acidophilus during ripening of the cheese stored in vacuum or in brine. Two types of white cheeses, traditional cheese (control, made with Lactococcus lactis ssp. lactis and Lactococcus lactis ssp. cremoris) and probiotic cheese (made with Lactococcus lactis ssp. lactis, Lactococcus lactis ssp. cremoris and L. acidophilus 593 N), were produced and ripened in vacuum pack or in brine at 4°C for 90 days. Cheese samples were assessed for microbiological and compositional properties, proteolysis, and sensory evaluation at different ripening stages. On ripening in vacuum pack, L. acidophilus survived to numbers >10 7 cfu g −1, which is necessary for positive effects on health. Protein, dry matter, salt content, and percentage of lactic acid in the vacuum-packed and brine-salted probiotic cheeses were significantly different. Also, the lactic acid content of probiotic cheeses was slightly higher than that of the controls for both vacuum- and brine-packed cheeses. Vacuum-packed probiotic cheese had the highest levels of proteolysis and the highest sensory scores of all cheeses. Consequently, L. acidophilus could be used for the manufacturing of probiotic white cheese to shorten ripening time and vacuum packaging is the preferred storage format.
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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Biological and medical sciences
brining
cheese ripening
cheese starters
cold storage
dry matter content
food composition
Food industries
food quality
food storage
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
lactic acid
Lactobacillus acidophilus
Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis
Lactococcus lactis
Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris
Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis
Milk and cheese industries. Ice creams
multiple strain starters
probiotics
protein content
proteolysis
salt content
sensory properties
vacuum packaging
viability
White cheese
white cheeses
title Probiotic white cheese with Lactobacillus acidophilus
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