A MORTALITY STUDY OF WORKERS MANUFACTURING FRICTION MATERIALS WITH CHRYSOTILE ASBESTOS
This is a study of workers at a friction materials factory founded in 1898. Crocidolite was used only during two well defined periods before 1945. Apart from this, only chrysotile asbestos has been used. The mortality study dates from 1942 and extends to 1979. Over 99% of the population have been tr...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Annals of occupational hygiene 1982-12, Vol.26 (8), p.899-909 |
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description | This is a study of workers at a friction materials factory founded in 1898. Crocidolite was used only during two well defined periods before 1945. Apart from this, only chrysotile asbestos has been used. The mortality study dates from 1942 and extends to 1979. Over 99% of the population have been traced. Ten deaths from mesothelial tumours occurred. An analysis contrasting the observed number of deaths with those to be expected showed a significant excess of deaths from cancer of the lung and pleura in those employed before 1942. Among these deaths were seven from pleural mesothelioma. A case control study of the ten workers dying from pleural mesothelioma showed that all but two of these had definite exposure to crocidolite asbestos. Allowing for concomitant exposure to chrysotile asbestos among both cases and controls, the evidence of an association of the deaths from pleural mesothelioma with an exposure to crocidolite asbestos had a statistical significance level of 0.06. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/annhyg/26.8.899 |
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L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BERRY, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SKIDMORE, J. W.</creatorcontrib><title>A MORTALITY STUDY OF WORKERS MANUFACTURING FRICTION MATERIALS WITH CHRYSOTILE ASBESTOS</title><title>The Annals of occupational hygiene</title><addtitle>Ann Occup Hyg</addtitle><description>This is a study of workers at a friction materials factory founded in 1898. Crocidolite was used only during two well defined periods before 1945. Apart from this, only chrysotile asbestos has been used. The mortality study dates from 1942 and extends to 1979. Over 99% of the population have been traced. Ten deaths from mesothelial tumours occurred. An analysis contrasting the observed number of deaths with those to be expected showed a significant excess of deaths from cancer of the lung and pleura in those employed before 1942. Among these deaths were seven from pleural mesothelioma. A case control study of the ten workers dying from pleural mesothelioma showed that all but two of these had definite exposure to crocidolite asbestos. 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An analysis contrasting the observed number of deaths with those to be expected showed a significant excess of deaths from cancer of the lung and pleura in those employed before 1942. Among these deaths were seven from pleural mesothelioma. A case control study of the ten workers dying from pleural mesothelioma showed that all but two of these had definite exposure to crocidolite asbestos. Allowing for concomitant exposure to chrysotile asbestos among both cases and controls, the evidence of an association of the deaths from pleural mesothelioma with an exposure to crocidolite asbestos had a statistical significance level of 0.06.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>6295251</pmid><doi>10.1093/annhyg/26.8.899</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aged asbestos Asbestos - adverse effects Asbestos, Serpentine chemical industry Female friction health and welfare Humans Male materials planning and control Mesothelioma - mortality Middle Aged Mortality Neoplasms - mortality Occupational Diseases - etiology Occupational Diseases - mortality occupational health Pleural Neoplasms - mortality |
title | A MORTALITY STUDY OF WORKERS MANUFACTURING FRICTION MATERIALS WITH CHRYSOTILE ASBESTOS |
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