Environmental response to decreased dioxin and furan loadings from British Columbia coastal pulp mills
Dioxin/furan contamination resulted in shellfish harvesting restrictions covering up to 1200 km 2 of the British Columbia coast between 1988 and 1995. Process changes made by pulp mills discharging to marine waters reduced their dioxin and furan loadings by over 97% between 1989 and 1994. A dioxin a...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Chemosphere (Oxford) 1997, Vol.34 (5), p.1221-1229 |
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creator | Hagen, M.E. Colodey, A.G. Knapp, W.D. Samis, S.C. |
description | Dioxin/furan contamination resulted in shellfish harvesting restrictions covering up to 1200 km
2 of the British Columbia coast between 1988 and 1995. Process changes made by pulp mills discharging to marine waters reduced their dioxin and furan loadings by over 97% between 1989 and 1994. A dioxin and furan trend monitoring program conducted at sites adjacent to pulp mill outfalls documented the following average declines in dioxin and furan toxicity equivalents (TEQs) between 1990 and 1995: sediment (61%), Dungeness crab hepatopancreas (80%), Dungeness crab muscle (85%), oyster (93%), prawn (92%), and shrimp (87%). In 1995, harvesting restrictions due to dioxin/furan contamination were removed for 486 km
2 of affected area. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0045-6535(97)00420-7 |
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2 of the British Columbia coast between 1988 and 1995. Process changes made by pulp mills discharging to marine waters reduced their dioxin and furan loadings by over 97% between 1989 and 1994. A dioxin and furan trend monitoring program conducted at sites adjacent to pulp mill outfalls documented the following average declines in dioxin and furan toxicity equivalents (TEQs) between 1990 and 1995: sediment (61%), Dungeness crab hepatopancreas (80%), Dungeness crab muscle (85%), oyster (93%), prawn (92%), and shrimp (87%). In 1995, harvesting restrictions due to dioxin/furan contamination were removed for 486 km
2 of affected area.</description><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Applied ecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cancer magister</subject><subject>contamination</subject><subject>crab</subject><subject>crabs</subject><subject>Crassostrea gigas</subject><subject>Crustacea</subject><subject>Dioxin</subject><subject>dioxins</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</subject><subject>fisheries restrictions</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>furan</subject><subject>Marine and brackish environment</subject><subject>marine environment</subject><subject>Mollusca</subject><subject>oyster</subject><subject>oysters</subject><subject>Pandalus</subject><subject>PCDD</subject><subject>PCDF</subject><subject>pollution control</subject><subject>polychlorinated dibenzodioxins</subject><subject>polychlorinated dibenzofurans</subject><subject>prawn</subject><subject>pulp and paper mill effluents</subject><subject>pulpmill</subject><subject>sediments</subject><subject>shrimp</subject><subject>water pollution</subject><issn>0045-6535</issn><issn>1879-1298</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqN0UtrFTEUB_BBFLxWP4KYhYguRvN-rKRe6gMKLmrXITdzUiOZZExmin57Z3pLt9fVIfA7j_DvupcEvyeYyA9XGHPRS8HEW6PerQ-Ke_Wo2xGtTE-o0Y-73QN52j1r7RfGa6Mwuy5c5NtYSx4hzy6hCm0quQGaCxrAV3ANBjTE8idm5PKAwlJdRqm4IeabhkItI_pU4xzbT7QvaRkP0SFfXNumTUua0BhTas-7J8GlBi_u61l3_fnix_5rf_n9y7f9-WXvueZzz4Vh0nhNiAgetBKghRQu4OAwIyQcvGCOGBBUMXMAzg-CBskZHyQjjAp21r05zp1q-b1Am-0Ym4eUXIayNEuN4pop-R9QYIWpPgmJMJoZrU5DzoVQkq5QHKGvpbUKwU41jq7-tQTbLVB7F6jd0rJG2btA7bbg9f0C17xLYQ3Cx_bQTKVUmG3s1ZEFV6y7qSu5vqKYsPU3kktKVvHxKGBN4jZCtc1HyB6GWMHPdijxxCn_AN8AvVY</recordid><startdate>1997</startdate><enddate>1997</enddate><creator>Hagen, M.E.</creator><creator>Colodey, A.G.</creator><creator>Knapp, W.D.</creator><creator>Samis, S.C.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1997</creationdate><title>Environmental response to decreased dioxin and furan loadings from British Columbia coastal pulp mills</title><author>Hagen, M.E. ; Colodey, A.G. ; Knapp, W.D. ; Samis, S.C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c484t-459369c8115fce875e8565af0fa0311fbc53a19e52739be44b52f6434d6313253</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Applied ecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cancer magister</topic><topic>contamination</topic><topic>crab</topic><topic>crabs</topic><topic>Crassostrea gigas</topic><topic>Crustacea</topic><topic>Dioxin</topic><topic>dioxins</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</topic><topic>fisheries restrictions</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>furan</topic><topic>Marine and brackish environment</topic><topic>marine environment</topic><topic>Mollusca</topic><topic>oyster</topic><topic>oysters</topic><topic>Pandalus</topic><topic>PCDD</topic><topic>PCDF</topic><topic>pollution control</topic><topic>polychlorinated dibenzodioxins</topic><topic>polychlorinated dibenzofurans</topic><topic>prawn</topic><topic>pulp and paper mill effluents</topic><topic>pulpmill</topic><topic>sediments</topic><topic>shrimp</topic><topic>water pollution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hagen, M.E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Colodey, A.G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Knapp, W.D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Samis, S.C.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Chemosphere (Oxford)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hagen, M.E.</au><au>Colodey, A.G.</au><au>Knapp, W.D.</au><au>Samis, S.C.</au><au>Clement, R</au><au>Reiner, E</au><au>Fiedler, H</au><au>Safe, S (eds)</au><au>Birnbaum, L</au><au>Hutzinger, O</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Environmental response to decreased dioxin and furan loadings from British Columbia coastal pulp mills</atitle><jtitle>Chemosphere (Oxford)</jtitle><date>1997</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1221</spage><epage>1229</epage><pages>1221-1229</pages><issn>0045-6535</issn><eissn>1879-1298</eissn><coden>CMSHAF</coden><abstract>Dioxin/furan contamination resulted in shellfish harvesting restrictions covering up to 1200 km
2 of the British Columbia coast between 1988 and 1995. Process changes made by pulp mills discharging to marine waters reduced their dioxin and furan loadings by over 97% between 1989 and 1994. A dioxin and furan trend monitoring program conducted at sites adjacent to pulp mill outfalls documented the following average declines in dioxin and furan toxicity equivalents (TEQs) between 1990 and 1995: sediment (61%), Dungeness crab hepatopancreas (80%), Dungeness crab muscle (85%), oyster (93%), prawn (92%), and shrimp (87%). In 1995, harvesting restrictions due to dioxin/furan contamination were removed for 486 km
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subjects | Animal, plant and microbial ecology Applied ecology Biological and medical sciences Cancer magister contamination crab crabs Crassostrea gigas Crustacea Dioxin dioxins Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution fisheries restrictions Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology furan Marine and brackish environment marine environment Mollusca oyster oysters Pandalus PCDD PCDF pollution control polychlorinated dibenzodioxins polychlorinated dibenzofurans prawn pulp and paper mill effluents pulpmill sediments shrimp water pollution |
title | Environmental response to decreased dioxin and furan loadings from British Columbia coastal pulp mills |
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