Vermicomposting of mixed solid textile mill sludge and cow dung with the epigeic earthworm Eisenia foetida
This paper reports the results of a study of vermicomposting with Eisenia foetida of solid textile mill sludge mixed with cow dung in different ratios in a 90 days composting experiment. Vermicomposting resulted in significant reduction in C:N ratio and increase in TKN. Total K and Ca were lower in...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Bioresource technology 2003-12, Vol.90 (3), p.311-316 |
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creator | Kaushik, Priya Garg, V.K. |
description | This paper reports the results of a study of vermicomposting with
Eisenia foetida of solid textile mill sludge mixed with cow dung in different ratios in a 90 days composting experiment. Vermicomposting resulted in significant reduction in C:N ratio and increase in TKN. Total K and Ca were lower in the final cast than the initial feed mixture. Microbial activity measured as dehydrogenase activity increased up to 75 days and decreased on further incubation. Total P was higher in the final product than the initial feed mixture. Total heavy metal contents were lower in the final product than initial feed mixture. Solid textile mill sludge can be potentially useful as raw substrate in vermicomposting if mixed with up to 30% cow dung (on dry weight basis). The growth and cocoon production of the worm species in different feed mixtures were also investigated. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0960-8524(03)00146-9 |
format | Article |
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Eisenia foetida of solid textile mill sludge mixed with cow dung in different ratios in a 90 days composting experiment. Vermicomposting resulted in significant reduction in C:N ratio and increase in TKN. Total K and Ca were lower in the final cast than the initial feed mixture. Microbial activity measured as dehydrogenase activity increased up to 75 days and decreased on further incubation. Total P was higher in the final product than the initial feed mixture. Total heavy metal contents were lower in the final product than initial feed mixture. Solid textile mill sludge can be potentially useful as raw substrate in vermicomposting if mixed with up to 30% cow dung (on dry weight basis). The growth and cocoon production of the worm species in different feed mixtures were also investigated.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Carbon - analysis</subject><subject>Cow dung</subject><subject>Decomposition</subject><subject>Dehydrogenase activity</subject><subject>Earthworm</subject><subject>Eisenia fetida</subject><subject>Eisenia foetida</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Industrial Waste - analysis</subject><subject>Manure - analysis</subject><subject>Nitrogen - analysis</subject><subject>Oligochaeta - growth & development</subject><subject>Oligochaeta - physiology</subject><subject>Soil - analysis</subject><subject>Solid textile mill sludge</subject><subject>Textile Industry</subject><subject>Vermicomposting</subject><subject>Waste Management - methods</subject><issn>0960-8524</issn><issn>1873-2976</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkUlvFDEQRi1ERIbATwD5QgSHBtvtpX1CURQWKRIHlqvlpXrGUXd7sN1M-Pf0ZEbkmJxKKr1a9D2EXlHynhIqP3wnWpKmE4y_Je07QiiXjX6CVrRTbcO0kk_R6j9yip6XckMIaaliz9Ap5UIJLfgK3fyCPEafxm0qNU5rnHo8xlsIuKQhBlzhtsYBlt4w4DLMYQ3YTgH7tMNhXvhdrBtcN4BhG9cQPQab62aX8oivYoEpWtwnqDHYF-ikt0OBl8d6hn5-uvpx-aW5_vb56-XFdeN5x2vjde-ksp50TDrviONSa22pFMo6rxQLruuZ9Fw6x5yVrvW2l15aqi0XQbVn6Pywd5vT7xlKNWMsHobBTpDmYpZwGJeqfRjsuiVM8giQdEJzuj8tDqDPqZQMvdnmONr811Bi9trMnTazd2JIa-60Gb3MvT4emN0I4X7q6GkB3hwBW7wd-mwnH8s9J9giVsuF-3jgYAn4T4Rsio8weQgxg68mpPjAK_8ALQa1uQ</recordid><startdate>20031201</startdate><enddate>20031201</enddate><creator>Kaushik, Priya</creator><creator>Garg, V.K.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U6</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>7TB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20031201</creationdate><title>Vermicomposting of mixed solid textile mill sludge and cow dung with the epigeic earthworm Eisenia foetida</title><author>Kaushik, Priya ; Garg, V.K.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c484t-c9fb67ac0826bcb0b46999a1657abc772db8f26c46bb2ba6b3caf6c6a19a45d73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Carbon - analysis</topic><topic>Cow dung</topic><topic>Decomposition</topic><topic>Dehydrogenase activity</topic><topic>Earthworm</topic><topic>Eisenia fetida</topic><topic>Eisenia foetida</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Eisenia foetida of solid textile mill sludge mixed with cow dung in different ratios in a 90 days composting experiment. Vermicomposting resulted in significant reduction in C:N ratio and increase in TKN. Total K and Ca were lower in the final cast than the initial feed mixture. Microbial activity measured as dehydrogenase activity increased up to 75 days and decreased on further incubation. Total P was higher in the final product than the initial feed mixture. Total heavy metal contents were lower in the final product than initial feed mixture. Solid textile mill sludge can be potentially useful as raw substrate in vermicomposting if mixed with up to 30% cow dung (on dry weight basis). The growth and cocoon production of the worm species in different feed mixtures were also investigated.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>14575954</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0960-8524(03)00146-9</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Biological and medical sciences Carbon - analysis Cow dung Decomposition Dehydrogenase activity Earthworm Eisenia fetida Eisenia foetida Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Industrial Waste - analysis Manure - analysis Nitrogen - analysis Oligochaeta - growth & development Oligochaeta - physiology Soil - analysis Solid textile mill sludge Textile Industry Vermicomposting Waste Management - methods |
title | Vermicomposting of mixed solid textile mill sludge and cow dung with the epigeic earthworm Eisenia foetida |
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