A developed technique for calculating the mass transfer between contaminated groundwater and porous media
On the basis of the extensive investigations of mineralogy, hydrogeology, and hydrogeochemistry in a dross-dumping area of the Shandong Aluminum Plant, China, this paper presents a new method for calculating the mass transfer between contaminated groundwater and porous media. The water-bearing media...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental geology (Berlin) 2002-11, Vol.42 (8), p.982-988 |
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creator | XILAI ZHENG BALKE, K.-D ARMANNSSON, H HANXUE QUI ZHONGLIAN SHE |
description | On the basis of the extensive investigations of mineralogy, hydrogeology, and hydrogeochemistry in a dross-dumping area of the Shandong Aluminum Plant, China, this paper presents a new method for calculating the mass transfer between contaminated groundwater and porous media. The water-bearing media are considered as a mineral assemblage and the interactions between groundwater and water-bearing media as a series of geochemical reactions. Then, the principle of minimum energy and the equations of mass balance, electron balance, and electric neutrality are applied to set up a linear programming mathematical model for the calculation. Finally, the mathematical model is solved by means of a simplex method. It is concluded that the infiltration of wastewater has resulted in extensive geochemical reactions in the residue-dump area. Furthermore, the total energy in the groundwater system gradually declines and the geochemical system tends to be more stable along the groundwater flow direction. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00254-002-0603-2 |
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subjects | China, People's Rep., Shandong Earth sciences Earth, ocean, space Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics Exact sciences and technology Geochemistry Hydrogeology Hydrology. Hydrogeology Mineralogy Pollution, environment geology Silicates Water geochemistry |
title | A developed technique for calculating the mass transfer between contaminated groundwater and porous media |
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