Cost-effective pre-treatment of food-processing industrial wastewater
Performance of laboratory-scale aerobic and anaerobic systems treating food-processing wastewater was investigated. The results obtained showed that BOD and COD of wastewater discharged from a potato-chips factory can be reduced by 86% and 82% using UASB reactor at an organic loading rate (OLR) of 2...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Water science and technology 1999, Vol.40 (7), p.17-24 |
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description | Performance of laboratory-scale aerobic and anaerobic systems treating food-processing wastewater was investigated. The results obtained showed that BOD and COD of wastewater discharged from a potato-chips factory can be reduced by 86% and 82% using UASB reactor at an organic loading rate (OLR) of 2.9 kg BOD/m3d and a hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 18 hr. Corresponding results for an activated sludge system, operated at an OLR of 8.9 kg BOD/m3-d with a HRT of 6hr were 86% and 84%, respectively.
Treatment of confectionery wastewater using UASB at a HRT of 12hr and an OLR of 4.4 kg BOD/m3.d gave satisfactory results. COD and BOD removals were 92.4% and 91.5%, respectively. The use of completely activated sludge system at a HRT of 6 hr and ORL of 8.4 kg BOD/m3.d gave lower results as compared to UASB reactor. However, characteristics of the effluents produced using, the two systems were in agreement with the standards regulating discharge of industrial wastewater into the sewerage system. Based on the technical and economic evaluation of the results, engineering designs were made for the selected systems. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0273-1223(99)00579-X |
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Treatment of confectionery wastewater using UASB at a HRT of 12hr and an OLR of 4.4 kg BOD/m3.d gave satisfactory results. COD and BOD removals were 92.4% and 91.5%, respectively. The use of completely activated sludge system at a HRT of 6 hr and ORL of 8.4 kg BOD/m3.d gave lower results as compared to UASB reactor. However, characteristics of the effluents produced using, the two systems were in agreement with the standards regulating discharge of industrial wastewater into the sewerage system. Based on the technical and economic evaluation of the results, engineering designs were made for the selected systems.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0273-1223</identifier><identifier>ISBN: 9780080436661</identifier><identifier>ISBN: 0080436668</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1996-9732</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0273-1223(99)00579-X</identifier><identifier>CODEN: WSTED4</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Activated sludge ; Anaerobic processes ; Anaerobic systems ; Anaerobic treatment ; Applied sciences ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biological treatment of waters ; Biotechnology ; completely mixed activated sludge ; Confectionery ; confectionery wastewater ; Discharge ; Effluents ; Environment and pollution ; Evaluation ; Exact sciences and technology ; Food industries wastewaters ; Food industry ; Food processing ; Foods ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Hydraulic retention time ; Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects ; Industrial wastes ; Industrial wastewater ; Industrial wastewaters ; Load distribution ; Loading rate ; Organic loading ; organic matter removal ; Pollution ; Potato-chips wastewater ; Potatoes ; Pretreatment ; Reactors ; Retention time ; Sewage ; Sewer systems ; Sewerage ; Sludge ; UASB reactor ; Upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactors ; Wastewater ; Wastewater discharges ; Wastewater treatment ; Wastewaters ; Water treatment and pollution ; Water treatment plants</subject><ispartof>Water science and technology, 1999, Vol.40 (7), p.17-24</ispartof><rights>1999 International Association on Water Quality</rights><rights>2000 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright IWA Publishing Oct 1999</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c434t-3d8590c858c7b13b152391adf6d99630f0134b23fd21c16bb9a49337e87b29b43</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,780,784,789,790,4024,4050,4051,27923,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1172559$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Hamoda, MF</contributor><contributor>Al-Muzaini, S</contributor><contributor>Henze, M (eds)</contributor><creatorcontrib>El-Gohary, F.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nasr, F.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aly, H.I.</creatorcontrib><title>Cost-effective pre-treatment of food-processing industrial wastewater</title><title>Water science and technology</title><description>Performance of laboratory-scale aerobic and anaerobic systems treating food-processing wastewater was investigated. The results obtained showed that BOD and COD of wastewater discharged from a potato-chips factory can be reduced by 86% and 82% using UASB reactor at an organic loading rate (OLR) of 2.9 kg BOD/m3d and a hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 18 hr. Corresponding results for an activated sludge system, operated at an OLR of 8.9 kg BOD/m3-d with a HRT of 6hr were 86% and 84%, respectively.
Treatment of confectionery wastewater using UASB at a HRT of 12hr and an OLR of 4.4 kg BOD/m3.d gave satisfactory results. COD and BOD removals were 92.4% and 91.5%, respectively. The use of completely activated sludge system at a HRT of 6 hr and ORL of 8.4 kg BOD/m3.d gave lower results as compared to UASB reactor. However, characteristics of the effluents produced using, the two systems were in agreement with the standards regulating discharge of industrial wastewater into the sewerage system. Based on the technical and economic evaluation of the results, engineering designs were made for the selected systems.</description><subject>Activated sludge</subject><subject>Anaerobic processes</subject><subject>Anaerobic systems</subject><subject>Anaerobic treatment</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biological treatment of waters</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>completely mixed activated sludge</subject><subject>Confectionery</subject><subject>confectionery wastewater</subject><subject>Discharge</subject><subject>Effluents</subject><subject>Environment and pollution</subject><subject>Evaluation</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Food industries wastewaters</subject><subject>Food industry</subject><subject>Food processing</subject><subject>Foods</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Hydraulic retention time</subject><subject>Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects</subject><subject>Industrial wastes</subject><subject>Industrial wastewater</subject><subject>Industrial wastewaters</subject><subject>Load distribution</subject><subject>Loading rate</subject><subject>Organic loading</subject><subject>organic matter removal</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Potato-chips wastewater</subject><subject>Potatoes</subject><subject>Pretreatment</subject><subject>Reactors</subject><subject>Retention time</subject><subject>Sewage</subject><subject>Sewer systems</subject><subject>Sewerage</subject><subject>Sludge</subject><subject>UASB reactor</subject><subject>Upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactors</subject><subject>Wastewater</subject><subject>Wastewater discharges</subject><subject>Wastewater treatment</subject><subject>Wastewaters</subject><subject>Water treatment and pollution</subject><subject>Water treatment plants</subject><issn>0273-1223</issn><issn>1996-9732</issn><isbn>9780080436661</isbn><isbn>0080436668</isbn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNqNks2LFDEQxYMf4Oy6f4LQoIgeWqtS-eicFhl2VVjwoMLeQjqdSJaZ7jHJ7OJ_b_fOouBlPOXye69eqh5jLxDeIaB6_xW4phY5pzfGvAWQ2rTXj9gKjVGt0cQfszOjO4AOBCml8Alb_ZE8Yyel3ACAJgErdrGeSm1DjMHXdBuaXQ5tzcHVbRhrM8UmTtPQ7vLkQylp_NGkcdiXmpPbNHeu1HDnasjP2dPoNiWcPbyn7Pvlxbf1p_bqy8fP6w9XrRckaktDJw34TnZe90g9Sk4G3RDVMEcniIAkek5x4OhR9b1xwhDp0Omem17QKXt98J0D_dyHUu02FR82GzeGaV8sN0qiFPgfIGrEDo6CqFVHNKc4Dgqh5Jz2KCgkB-LLZ17-A95M-zzO-7NoBJEChctceaB8nkrJIdpdTluXf1kEu9TB3tfBLre1xtj7OtjrWffqwd0V7zYxu9Gn8leMmku52J8fsDCf7TaFbItPYfRhSHmuhB2mdGTQb7vmxIs</recordid><startdate>1999</startdate><enddate>1999</enddate><creator>El-Gohary, F.A.</creator><creator>Nasr, F.A.</creator><creator>Aly, H.I.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Pergamon Press</general><general>IWA Publishing</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1999</creationdate><title>Cost-effective pre-treatment of food-processing industrial wastewater</title><author>El-Gohary, F.A. ; Nasr, F.A. ; Aly, H.I.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c434t-3d8590c858c7b13b152391adf6d99630f0134b23fd21c16bb9a49337e87b29b43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Activated sludge</topic><topic>Anaerobic processes</topic><topic>Anaerobic systems</topic><topic>Anaerobic treatment</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biological treatment of waters</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>completely mixed activated sludge</topic><topic>Confectionery</topic><topic>confectionery wastewater</topic><topic>Discharge</topic><topic>Effluents</topic><topic>Environment and pollution</topic><topic>Evaluation</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Food industries wastewaters</topic><topic>Food industry</topic><topic>Food processing</topic><topic>Foods</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Hydraulic retention time</topic><topic>Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects</topic><topic>Industrial wastes</topic><topic>Industrial wastewater</topic><topic>Industrial wastewaters</topic><topic>Load distribution</topic><topic>Loading rate</topic><topic>Organic loading</topic><topic>organic matter removal</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Potato-chips wastewater</topic><topic>Potatoes</topic><topic>Pretreatment</topic><topic>Reactors</topic><topic>Retention time</topic><topic>Sewage</topic><topic>Sewer systems</topic><topic>Sewerage</topic><topic>Sludge</topic><topic>UASB reactor</topic><topic>Upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactors</topic><topic>Wastewater</topic><topic>Wastewater discharges</topic><topic>Wastewater treatment</topic><topic>Wastewaters</topic><topic>Water treatment and pollution</topic><topic>Water treatment plants</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>El-Gohary, F.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nasr, F.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aly, H.I.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Water science and technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>El-Gohary, F.A.</au><au>Nasr, F.A.</au><au>Aly, H.I.</au><au>Hamoda, MF</au><au>Al-Muzaini, S</au><au>Henze, M (eds)</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cost-effective pre-treatment of food-processing industrial wastewater</atitle><jtitle>Water science and technology</jtitle><date>1999</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>40</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>17</spage><epage>24</epage><pages>17-24</pages><issn>0273-1223</issn><eissn>1996-9732</eissn><isbn>9780080436661</isbn><isbn>0080436668</isbn><coden>WSTED4</coden><abstract>Performance of laboratory-scale aerobic and anaerobic systems treating food-processing wastewater was investigated. The results obtained showed that BOD and COD of wastewater discharged from a potato-chips factory can be reduced by 86% and 82% using UASB reactor at an organic loading rate (OLR) of 2.9 kg BOD/m3d and a hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 18 hr. Corresponding results for an activated sludge system, operated at an OLR of 8.9 kg BOD/m3-d with a HRT of 6hr were 86% and 84%, respectively.
Treatment of confectionery wastewater using UASB at a HRT of 12hr and an OLR of 4.4 kg BOD/m3.d gave satisfactory results. COD and BOD removals were 92.4% and 91.5%, respectively. The use of completely activated sludge system at a HRT of 6 hr and ORL of 8.4 kg BOD/m3.d gave lower results as compared to UASB reactor. However, characteristics of the effluents produced using, the two systems were in agreement with the standards regulating discharge of industrial wastewater into the sewerage system. Based on the technical and economic evaluation of the results, engineering designs were made for the selected systems.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/S0273-1223(99)00579-X</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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issn | 0273-1223 1996-9732 |
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source | EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
subjects | Activated sludge Anaerobic processes Anaerobic systems Anaerobic treatment Applied sciences Biological and medical sciences Biological treatment of waters Biotechnology completely mixed activated sludge Confectionery confectionery wastewater Discharge Effluents Environment and pollution Evaluation Exact sciences and technology Food industries wastewaters Food industry Food processing Foods Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Hydraulic retention time Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects Industrial wastes Industrial wastewater Industrial wastewaters Load distribution Loading rate Organic loading organic matter removal Pollution Potato-chips wastewater Potatoes Pretreatment Reactors Retention time Sewage Sewer systems Sewerage Sludge UASB reactor Upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactors Wastewater Wastewater discharges Wastewater treatment Wastewaters Water treatment and pollution Water treatment plants |
title | Cost-effective pre-treatment of food-processing industrial wastewater |
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