Cost-effective pre-treatment of food-processing industrial wastewater

Performance of laboratory-scale aerobic and anaerobic systems treating food-processing wastewater was investigated. The results obtained showed that BOD and COD of wastewater discharged from a potato-chips factory can be reduced by 86% and 82% using UASB reactor at an organic loading rate (OLR) of 2...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology 1999, Vol.40 (7), p.17-24
Hauptverfasser: El-Gohary, F.A., Nasr, F.A., Aly, H.I.
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Nasr, F.A.
Aly, H.I.
description Performance of laboratory-scale aerobic and anaerobic systems treating food-processing wastewater was investigated. The results obtained showed that BOD and COD of wastewater discharged from a potato-chips factory can be reduced by 86% and 82% using UASB reactor at an organic loading rate (OLR) of 2.9 kg BOD/m3d and a hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 18 hr. Corresponding results for an activated sludge system, operated at an OLR of 8.9 kg BOD/m3-d with a HRT of 6hr were 86% and 84%, respectively. Treatment of confectionery wastewater using UASB at a HRT of 12hr and an OLR of 4.4 kg BOD/m3.d gave satisfactory results. COD and BOD removals were 92.4% and 91.5%, respectively. The use of completely activated sludge system at a HRT of 6 hr and ORL of 8.4 kg BOD/m3.d gave lower results as compared to UASB reactor. However, characteristics of the effluents produced using, the two systems were in agreement with the standards regulating discharge of industrial wastewater into the sewerage system. Based on the technical and economic evaluation of the results, engineering designs were made for the selected systems.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0273-1223(99)00579-X
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The results obtained showed that BOD and COD of wastewater discharged from a potato-chips factory can be reduced by 86% and 82% using UASB reactor at an organic loading rate (OLR) of 2.9 kg BOD/m3d and a hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 18 hr. Corresponding results for an activated sludge system, operated at an OLR of 8.9 kg BOD/m3-d with a HRT of 6hr were 86% and 84%, respectively. Treatment of confectionery wastewater using UASB at a HRT of 12hr and an OLR of 4.4 kg BOD/m3.d gave satisfactory results. COD and BOD removals were 92.4% and 91.5%, respectively. The use of completely activated sludge system at a HRT of 6 hr and ORL of 8.4 kg BOD/m3.d gave lower results as compared to UASB reactor. However, characteristics of the effluents produced using, the two systems were in agreement with the standards regulating discharge of industrial wastewater into the sewerage system. 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subjects Activated sludge
Anaerobic processes
Anaerobic systems
Anaerobic treatment
Applied sciences
Biological and medical sciences
Biological treatment of waters
Biotechnology
completely mixed activated sludge
Confectionery
confectionery wastewater
Discharge
Effluents
Environment and pollution
Evaluation
Exact sciences and technology
Food industries wastewaters
Food industry
Food processing
Foods
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hydraulic retention time
Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects
Industrial wastes
Industrial wastewater
Industrial wastewaters
Load distribution
Loading rate
Organic loading
organic matter removal
Pollution
Potato-chips wastewater
Potatoes
Pretreatment
Reactors
Retention time
Sewage
Sewer systems
Sewerage
Sludge
UASB reactor
Upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactors
Wastewater
Wastewater discharges
Wastewater treatment
Wastewaters
Water treatment and pollution
Water treatment plants
title Cost-effective pre-treatment of food-processing industrial wastewater
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