Study of silicon/polypyrrole composite as anode materials for Li-ion batteries

Silicon and polypyrrole composites were synthesized using high-energy mechanical milling. The polypyrrole acts as a matrix to hold the active silicon grains as they repeatedly alloy with lithium during the operation of a lithium battery. Polypyrrole decreases the initial irreversible capacity loss o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of power sources 2005-08, Vol.146 (1), p.448-451
Hauptverfasser: Guo, Z.P., Wang, J.Z., Liu, H.K., Dou, S.X.
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container_title Journal of power sources
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creator Guo, Z.P.
Wang, J.Z.
Liu, H.K.
Dou, S.X.
description Silicon and polypyrrole composites were synthesized using high-energy mechanical milling. The polypyrrole acts as a matrix to hold the active silicon grains as they repeatedly alloy with lithium during the operation of a lithium battery. Polypyrrole decreases the initial irreversible capacity loss of the silicon anode due to the reduction in the thickness of the solid electrolyte interface (SEI) layer formed. The composite containing 50 wt% silicon obtained after milling for 4 h exhibits a good reversibility, higher coulombic efficiency and better cycle life than the bare silicon.
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subjects Anode
Applied sciences
Capacity retention
Direct energy conversion and energy accumulation
Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering
Electrical power engineering
Electrochemical conversion: primary and secondary batteries, fuel cells
Exact sciences and technology
Lithium-ion batteries
Polypyrrole
Silicon
title Study of silicon/polypyrrole composite as anode materials for Li-ion batteries
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