Complete physico-chemical treatment for coke plant effluents

Naturally found coal is converted to coke which is suitable for metallurgical industries. Large quantities of liquid effluents produced contain a large amount of suspended solids, high COD, BOD, phenols, ammonia and other toxic substances which are causing serious pollution problem in the receiving...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water research (Oxford) 2002-03, Vol.36 (5), p.1127-1134
1. Verfasser: Ghose, M.K
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description Naturally found coal is converted to coke which is suitable for metallurgical industries. Large quantities of liquid effluents produced contain a large amount of suspended solids, high COD, BOD, phenols, ammonia and other toxic substances which are causing serious pollution problem in the receiving water to which they are discharged. There are a large number of coke plants in the vicinity of Jharia Coal Field (JCF). Characteristics of the effluents have been evaluated. The present effluent treatment systems were found to be inadequate. Physico-chemical treatment has been considered as a suitable option for the treatment of coke plant effluents. Ammonia removal by synthetic zeolite, activated carbon for the removal of bacteria, viruses, refractory organics, etc. were utilized and the results are discussed. A scheme has been proposed for the complete physico-chemical treatment, which can be suitably adopted for the recycling, reuse and safe disposal of the treated effluent. Various unit process and unit operations involved in the treatment system have been discussed. The process may be useful on industrial scale at various sites.
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Activated carbon
Applied sciences
Bed volume
Coal and derived products
Coke
Coke oven
Conservation of Natural Resources
Energy
Exact sciences and technology
Fuels
Incineration
Industrial Waste
Industrial wastewaters
Metallurgy
Miscellaneous: general maintenance, miscellaneous installations, waste waters, etc
Pollution
Quenching
Recycling
Safe disposal
Waste Disposal, Fluid - methods
Wastewaters
Water Purification - methods
Water treatment and pollution
Zeolite
title Complete physico-chemical treatment for coke plant effluents
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