Contaminants in Sediments from the Central Gulf of Mexico
Surface sediment samples at 89 locations and 300-cm cores from 43 sites in the Mississippi Sound were examined for evidence of pollutant impact upon this coastal environment. Chemical variables determined were total organic carbon, Kjeldahl nitrogen, phenols, and hydrocarbons. Values of these pollut...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Estuaries 1990, Vol.13 (1), p.98-111 |
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description | Surface sediment samples at 89 locations and 300-cm cores from 43 sites in the Mississippi Sound were examined for evidence of pollutant impact upon this coastal environment. Chemical variables determined were total organic carbon, Kjeldahl nitrogen, phenols, and hydrocarbons. Values of these pollutant indicators were about the same or lower in Gulf of Mexico samples compared to Mississippi Sound sediments and considerably lower than those from rivers and bays emptying into the sound, indicating limited impact from sites of pollutant sources into the sound. Concentrations of sedimentary pollutants peaked in the Pascagoula River where levels of total organic carbon (TOC), Kjeldahl nitrogen (TKN), phenols, and hydrocarbons exceeded sound values by one to three orders of magnitude. Analysis of cores shows pollutant intrusion to sediment strata predating industrial development. The level of pollution varies from site to site but fortunately is only serious at localized sites within the sound. |
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Chemical variables determined were total organic carbon, Kjeldahl nitrogen, phenols, and hydrocarbons. Values of these pollutant indicators were about the same or lower in Gulf of Mexico samples compared to Mississippi Sound sediments and considerably lower than those from rivers and bays emptying into the sound, indicating limited impact from sites of pollutant sources into the sound. Concentrations of sedimentary pollutants peaked in the Pascagoula River where levels of total organic carbon (TOC), Kjeldahl nitrogen (TKN), phenols, and hydrocarbons exceeded sound values by one to three orders of magnitude. Analysis of cores shows pollutant intrusion to sediment strata predating industrial development. The level of pollution varies from site to site but fortunately is only serious at localized sites within the sound.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0160-8347</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1559-2758</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2307/1351437</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ESTUDO</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lawrence, KS: Estuarine Research Federation</publisher><subject>Analysis methods ; Applied sciences ; Bayous ; Exact sciences and technology ; Gulfs ; Hydrocarbons ; Marine ; Natural water pollution ; Oil pollution ; Organic pollution ; Petroleum ; Phenols ; Pollution ; Sediment contamination ; Sediments ; Water pollution ; Water treatment and pollution</subject><ispartof>Estuaries, 1990, Vol.13 (1), p.98-111</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1990 Estuarine Research Federation</rights><rights>1993 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a490t-4312643ac883810a20af161a00356929577a90621f14bec22c832cd5578639ff3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/1351437$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/1351437$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,780,784,789,790,803,4023,4049,4050,23929,23930,25139,27922,27923,27924,58016,58249</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=4564131$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lytle, Thomas F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lytle, Julia S.</creatorcontrib><title>Contaminants in Sediments from the Central Gulf of Mexico</title><title>Estuaries</title><description>Surface sediment samples at 89 locations and 300-cm cores from 43 sites in the Mississippi Sound were examined for evidence of pollutant impact upon this coastal environment. Chemical variables determined were total organic carbon, Kjeldahl nitrogen, phenols, and hydrocarbons. Values of these pollutant indicators were about the same or lower in Gulf of Mexico samples compared to Mississippi Sound sediments and considerably lower than those from rivers and bays emptying into the sound, indicating limited impact from sites of pollutant sources into the sound. Concentrations of sedimentary pollutants peaked in the Pascagoula River where levels of total organic carbon (TOC), Kjeldahl nitrogen (TKN), phenols, and hydrocarbons exceeded sound values by one to three orders of magnitude. Analysis of cores shows pollutant intrusion to sediment strata predating industrial development. The level of pollution varies from site to site but fortunately is only serious at localized sites within the sound.</description><subject>Analysis methods</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Bayous</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Gulfs</subject><subject>Hydrocarbons</subject><subject>Marine</subject><subject>Natural water pollution</subject><subject>Oil pollution</subject><subject>Organic pollution</subject><subject>Petroleum</subject><subject>Phenols</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Sediment contamination</subject><subject>Sediments</subject><subject>Water pollution</subject><subject>Water treatment and pollution</subject><issn>0160-8347</issn><issn>1559-2758</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1990</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkU1LAzEURYMoWKv4B1zMQnQ1mpfvLGXQKlRcqOshpgmmzExqMgX9907toMu6elw4nHfhInQK-IpQLK-BcmBU7qEJcK5LIrnaRxMMApeKMnmIjnJeYgxaCjlBuopdb9rQma7PReiKZ7cIrdsEn2Jb9O-uqIaYTFPM1o0voi8e3Wew8RgdeNNkdzLeKXq9u32p7sv50-yhupmXhmncl4wCEYwaqxRVgA3BxoMAgzHlQhPNpTQaCwIe2JuzhFhFiV1wLpWg2ns6RRdb7yrFj7XLfd2GbF3TmM7Fda6JFkRoUP8AgQsm-U4QxFCLUtgNUskx5noAL7egTTHn5Hy9SqE16asGXG9WqcdVBvJ8VJpsTeOT6WzIvzgbGsLP57Mttsx9TH-20fIN3Q6QeA</recordid><startdate>1990</startdate><enddate>1990</enddate><creator>Lytle, Thomas F.</creator><creator>Lytle, Julia S.</creator><general>Estuarine Research Federation</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1990</creationdate><title>Contaminants in Sediments from the Central Gulf of Mexico</title><author>Lytle, Thomas F. ; Lytle, Julia S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a490t-4312643ac883810a20af161a00356929577a90621f14bec22c832cd5578639ff3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1990</creationdate><topic>Analysis methods</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Bayous</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Gulfs</topic><topic>Hydrocarbons</topic><topic>Marine</topic><topic>Natural water pollution</topic><topic>Oil pollution</topic><topic>Organic pollution</topic><topic>Petroleum</topic><topic>Phenols</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Sediment contamination</topic><topic>Sediments</topic><topic>Water pollution</topic><topic>Water treatment and pollution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lytle, Thomas F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lytle, Julia S.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Estuaries</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lytle, Thomas F.</au><au>Lytle, Julia S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Contaminants in Sediments from the Central Gulf of Mexico</atitle><jtitle>Estuaries</jtitle><date>1990</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>98</spage><epage>111</epage><pages>98-111</pages><issn>0160-8347</issn><eissn>1559-2758</eissn><coden>ESTUDO</coden><abstract>Surface sediment samples at 89 locations and 300-cm cores from 43 sites in the Mississippi Sound were examined for evidence of pollutant impact upon this coastal environment. Chemical variables determined were total organic carbon, Kjeldahl nitrogen, phenols, and hydrocarbons. Values of these pollutant indicators were about the same or lower in Gulf of Mexico samples compared to Mississippi Sound sediments and considerably lower than those from rivers and bays emptying into the sound, indicating limited impact from sites of pollutant sources into the sound. Concentrations of sedimentary pollutants peaked in the Pascagoula River where levels of total organic carbon (TOC), Kjeldahl nitrogen (TKN), phenols, and hydrocarbons exceeded sound values by one to three orders of magnitude. Analysis of cores shows pollutant intrusion to sediment strata predating industrial development. The level of pollution varies from site to site but fortunately is only serious at localized sites within the sound.</abstract><cop>Lawrence, KS</cop><pub>Estuarine Research Federation</pub><doi>10.2307/1351437</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Analysis methods Applied sciences Bayous Exact sciences and technology Gulfs Hydrocarbons Marine Natural water pollution Oil pollution Organic pollution Petroleum Phenols Pollution Sediment contamination Sediments Water pollution Water treatment and pollution |
title | Contaminants in Sediments from the Central Gulf of Mexico |
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