Dinitrogen oxide detection for process failure early warning systems
A number of experiments were conducted in order to establish whether the concentration of N2O in the off-gas from an activated sludge pilot plant could be used as a indicator for monitoring the nitrification process and as an early indication of ammonia appearing in the plant effluent. A strong corr...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Water science and technology 2002-01, Vol.45 (4-5), p.247-254 |
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description | A number of experiments were conducted in order to establish whether the concentration of N2O in the off-gas from an activated sludge pilot plant could be used as a indicator for monitoring the nitrification process and as an early indication of ammonia appearing in the plant effluent. A strong correlation was found between ammonia shock loads and the concentration of N20 in the off-gas from the aeration tank for ammonia shock loads and dissolved oxygen depletion. When subjecting the experimental setup to doses of a nitrification inhibitor (allylthiourea) a similar pattern was seen with a correlation between nitrite build up in the aeration tank and concentration increase of N2O in the off-gas from the aeration tank. The results from this work suggest the concentration and the changes in the concentration of N2O in the exhaust gas from a nitrifying process may be a useful parameter for monitoring nitrifying activated sludge processes. |
doi_str_mv | 10.2166/wst.2002.0597 |
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E ; STUETZ, R. M ; MORTON, S ; STEPHENSON, T</creator><contributor>Olsson, G ; Rosen, C ; Jeppsson, U</contributor><creatorcontrib>BURGESS, J. E ; STUETZ, R. M ; MORTON, S ; STEPHENSON, T ; Olsson, G ; Rosen, C ; Jeppsson, U</creatorcontrib><description>A number of experiments were conducted in order to establish whether the concentration of N2O in the off-gas from an activated sludge pilot plant could be used as a indicator for monitoring the nitrification process and as an early indication of ammonia appearing in the plant effluent. A strong correlation was found between ammonia shock loads and the concentration of N20 in the off-gas from the aeration tank for ammonia shock loads and dissolved oxygen depletion. When subjecting the experimental setup to doses of a nitrification inhibitor (allylthiourea) a similar pattern was seen with a correlation between nitrite build up in the aeration tank and concentration increase of N2O in the off-gas from the aeration tank. The results from this work suggest the concentration and the changes in the concentration of N2O in the exhaust gas from a nitrifying process may be a useful parameter for monitoring nitrifying activated sludge processes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0273-1223</identifier><identifier>ISBN: 1843394103</identifier><identifier>ISBN: 9781843394105</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1996-9732</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2166/wst.2002.0597</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11936640</identifier><identifier>CODEN: WSTED4</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: IWA</publisher><subject>Activated sludge ; Activated Sludge Process ; Aeration ; Aeration tanks ; Allylthiourea ; Ammonia ; Ammonia - analysis ; Applied sciences ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biological treatment of waters ; Bioreactors ; Biotechnology ; Correlation ; Detection ; Dissolved oxygen ; Early warning systems ; Environment and pollution ; Exact sciences and technology ; Exhaust gases ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; General purification processes ; Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects ; Loads (forces) ; Monitoring ; Nitrification ; Nitrogen Compounds - analysis ; Nitrous oxide ; Oxygen - analysis ; Oxygen depletion ; Pollution ; Sewage - chemistry ; Shock loads ; Sludge ; Time Factors ; Warning systems ; Wastewaters ; Water Purification - methods ; Water treatment and pollution</subject><ispartof>Water science and technology, 2002-01, Vol.45 (4-5), p.247-254</ispartof><rights>2002 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright IWA Publishing Feb 2002</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c504t-312909b99f20068102037d3fc2a803af182a416ea83164c1d9ad3276eebd30ca3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,780,784,789,790,23930,23931,25140,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=14052545$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11936640$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Olsson, G</contributor><contributor>Rosen, C</contributor><contributor>Jeppsson, U</contributor><creatorcontrib>BURGESS, J. E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>STUETZ, R. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MORTON, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>STEPHENSON, T</creatorcontrib><title>Dinitrogen oxide detection for process failure early warning systems</title><title>Water science and technology</title><addtitle>Water Sci Technol</addtitle><description>A number of experiments were conducted in order to establish whether the concentration of N2O in the off-gas from an activated sludge pilot plant could be used as a indicator for monitoring the nitrification process and as an early indication of ammonia appearing in the plant effluent. A strong correlation was found between ammonia shock loads and the concentration of N20 in the off-gas from the aeration tank for ammonia shock loads and dissolved oxygen depletion. When subjecting the experimental setup to doses of a nitrification inhibitor (allylthiourea) a similar pattern was seen with a correlation between nitrite build up in the aeration tank and concentration increase of N2O in the off-gas from the aeration tank. The results from this work suggest the concentration and the changes in the concentration of N2O in the exhaust gas from a nitrifying process may be a useful parameter for monitoring nitrifying activated sludge processes.</description><subject>Activated sludge</subject><subject>Activated Sludge Process</subject><subject>Aeration</subject><subject>Aeration tanks</subject><subject>Allylthiourea</subject><subject>Ammonia</subject><subject>Ammonia - analysis</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biological treatment of waters</subject><subject>Bioreactors</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Correlation</subject><subject>Detection</subject><subject>Dissolved oxygen</subject><subject>Early warning systems</subject><subject>Environment and pollution</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Exhaust gases</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General purification processes</subject><subject>Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects</subject><subject>Loads (forces)</subject><subject>Monitoring</subject><subject>Nitrification</subject><subject>Nitrogen Compounds - analysis</subject><subject>Nitrous oxide</subject><subject>Oxygen - analysis</subject><subject>Oxygen depletion</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Sewage - chemistry</subject><subject>Shock loads</subject><subject>Sludge</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Warning systems</subject><subject>Wastewaters</subject><subject>Water Purification - methods</subject><subject>Water treatment and pollution</subject><issn>0273-1223</issn><issn>1996-9732</issn><isbn>1843394103</isbn><isbn>9781843394105</isbn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2002</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0str3DAQBnDRB80m7bHXYigtvXg7D1m2jiXpCwK9tGejlcdBwWunkk26_31lshDooXvS5cfHzOhT6jXCltCYj_dp3hIAbaGy9RO1QWtNaWump-ocG81sNQI_Uxugmksk4jN1ntItANSs4YU6Q7RsjIaNuroKY5jjdCNjMf0JnRSdzOLnMI1FP8XiLk5eUip6F4YlSiEuDofi3sUxjDdFOqRZ9umlet67Icmr43uhfn35_PPyW3n94-v3y0_Xpa9AzyUjWbA7a_s8vWkQCLjuuPfkGmDXY0NOoxHXMBrtsbOuY6qNyK5j8I4v1PuH3DzV70XS3O5D8jIMbpRpSS1ZQ4h56dMQm2a91CmIBjlfyp6G2mDDvCZ--D8E0qbSZEymb_-ht9MSx3zBFq1msraq1l3KB-XjlFKUvr2LYe_iIUe1ax_a3Id27UO79iH7N8fUZbeX7lEf_zyDd0fgkndDH93oQ3p0GiqqdMV_ASmVuME</recordid><startdate>20020101</startdate><enddate>20020101</enddate><creator>BURGESS, J. 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E ; STUETZ, R. M ; MORTON, S ; STEPHENSON, T</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c504t-312909b99f20068102037d3fc2a803af182a416ea83164c1d9ad3276eebd30ca3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2002</creationdate><topic>Activated sludge</topic><topic>Activated Sludge Process</topic><topic>Aeration</topic><topic>Aeration tanks</topic><topic>Allylthiourea</topic><topic>Ammonia</topic><topic>Ammonia - analysis</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biological treatment of waters</topic><topic>Bioreactors</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>Correlation</topic><topic>Detection</topic><topic>Dissolved oxygen</topic><topic>Early warning systems</topic><topic>Environment and pollution</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Exhaust gases</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General purification processes</topic><topic>Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects</topic><topic>Loads (forces)</topic><topic>Monitoring</topic><topic>Nitrification</topic><topic>Nitrogen Compounds - analysis</topic><topic>Nitrous oxide</topic><topic>Oxygen - analysis</topic><topic>Oxygen depletion</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Sewage - chemistry</topic><topic>Shock loads</topic><topic>Sludge</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Warning systems</topic><topic>Wastewaters</topic><topic>Water Purification - methods</topic><topic>Water treatment and pollution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>BURGESS, J. E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>STUETZ, R. 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E</au><au>STUETZ, R. M</au><au>MORTON, S</au><au>STEPHENSON, T</au><au>Olsson, G</au><au>Rosen, C</au><au>Jeppsson, U</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Dinitrogen oxide detection for process failure early warning systems</atitle><jtitle>Water science and technology</jtitle><addtitle>Water Sci Technol</addtitle><date>2002-01-01</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>45</volume><issue>4-5</issue><spage>247</spage><epage>254</epage><pages>247-254</pages><issn>0273-1223</issn><eissn>1996-9732</eissn><isbn>1843394103</isbn><isbn>9781843394105</isbn><coden>WSTED4</coden><abstract>A number of experiments were conducted in order to establish whether the concentration of N2O in the off-gas from an activated sludge pilot plant could be used as a indicator for monitoring the nitrification process and as an early indication of ammonia appearing in the plant effluent. A strong correlation was found between ammonia shock loads and the concentration of N20 in the off-gas from the aeration tank for ammonia shock loads and dissolved oxygen depletion. When subjecting the experimental setup to doses of a nitrification inhibitor (allylthiourea) a similar pattern was seen with a correlation between nitrite build up in the aeration tank and concentration increase of N2O in the off-gas from the aeration tank. The results from this work suggest the concentration and the changes in the concentration of N2O in the exhaust gas from a nitrifying process may be a useful parameter for monitoring nitrifying activated sludge processes.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>IWA</pub><pmid>11936640</pmid><doi>10.2166/wst.2002.0597</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Activated sludge Activated Sludge Process Aeration Aeration tanks Allylthiourea Ammonia Ammonia - analysis Applied sciences Biological and medical sciences Biological treatment of waters Bioreactors Biotechnology Correlation Detection Dissolved oxygen Early warning systems Environment and pollution Exact sciences and technology Exhaust gases Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General purification processes Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects Loads (forces) Monitoring Nitrification Nitrogen Compounds - analysis Nitrous oxide Oxygen - analysis Oxygen depletion Pollution Sewage - chemistry Shock loads Sludge Time Factors Warning systems Wastewaters Water Purification - methods Water treatment and pollution |
title | Dinitrogen oxide detection for process failure early warning systems |
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