Biological Treatment of Petrochemical Wastes for Removal of Hazardous Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbon Constituents
Biodegradation of recalcitrant petrochemical sludges was carried out in sealed continuous tank stirred reactors (CSTR's). The specific sludge used in the research contained eight polynuclear aromatics (PNA's) cited by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) as hazardous w...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Water science and technology 1992-01, Vol.25 (3), p.213-220 |
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| creator | Marks, R E Field, S D Wojtanowicz, A K Britenbeck, G A |
| description | Biodegradation of recalcitrant petrochemical sludges was carried out in sealed continuous tank stirred reactors (CSTR's). The specific sludge used in the research contained eight polynuclear aromatics (PNA's) cited by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) as hazardous wastes. Benzo(a)pyrene (B(a)P) was selected in this research as the primary target contaminant due to its strong carcinogenic nature and low allowable release concentrations in sludges. Mass balance removal of B(a)P and other similar aromatic hydrocarbons were found to exceed 90 percent. It is concluded that the high removals of B(a)P demonstrated in aerobic bioremediations in high solids environments, will generate better engineered and more economical commercial waste minimization applications. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.2166/wst.1992.0095 |
| format | Article |
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The specific sludge used in the research contained eight polynuclear aromatics (PNA's) cited by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) as hazardous wastes. Benzo(a)pyrene (B(a)P) was selected in this research as the primary target contaminant due to its strong carcinogenic nature and low allowable release concentrations in sludges. Mass balance removal of B(a)P and other similar aromatic hydrocarbons were found to exceed 90 percent. 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| identifier | ISSN: 0273-1223 |
| ispartof | Water science and technology, 1992-01, Vol.25 (3), p.213-220 |
| issn | 0273-1223 1996-9732 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_29588395 |
| source | EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
| subjects | Anions Aromatic compounds Aromatic hydrocarbons Benzo(a)pyrene Biodegradation Biological products Biological treatment Carbon dioxide Carcinogens Civil engineering Contaminants Continuously stirred tank reactors Environmental cleanup Environmental monitoring Environmental protection Enzymes Equilibrium conditions Hazardous wastes Hydrocarbons Land disposal Mass Metabolism Petrochemicals Petrochemicals industry Petroleum engineering Pyrene Reactors Removal Sludge Solid impurities Solid wastes Solids Surfactants Waste disposal Waste management Wastes |
| title | Biological Treatment of Petrochemical Wastes for Removal of Hazardous Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbon Constituents |
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