Retinal complications post posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens implantation at a tertiary eye hospital in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia
Purpose Phakic intraocular lenses treat higher degrees of myopia not possible previously with conventional refractive surgery. The aim of this study is to report the incidence and risk factors of retinal complications after posterior chamber PIOL implantation and assess the differences in biometric...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International ophthalmology 2024-03, Vol.44 (1), p.141-141, Article 141 |
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| creator | Aljindan, Mohanna Albalawi, Nada Alzaher, Fatimah Hariri, Jumana Bin Helayel, Halah Alsubaie, Majed Fehaid Khan, Omar Aloqab, Aysha Alarfaj, Ghufran Sulaimani, Naif M. |
| description | Purpose
Phakic intraocular lenses treat higher degrees of myopia not possible previously with conventional refractive surgery. The aim of this study is to report the incidence and risk factors of retinal complications after posterior chamber PIOL implantation and assess the differences in biometric parameters between patients who developed such complications versus those who did not.
Methods
This retrospective study recruited 514 patients who underwent ICL implantation to correct myopia at a tertiary eye hospital center in the Eastern province of Saudi Arabia. Follow up period was at least one year. Medical records of the patients were reviewed to obtain the required data. Associations between respondents’ characteristics and retinal complications were evaluated using the Chi-squared test.
Results
The mean (SD) age was 27.7 (± 6.5) years ranging from 18 to 47. Laser treatment was performed in 14 cases (2.7%). Retinal complications occurred in six cases (1.2%). The risk of retinal complication was significantly higher among patients with high axial length (OR = 1.3, 95% CI 1.2, 1.4) and patients with high pre-spherical equivalent before ICL (OR = 1.09, 95% CI 1.03, 1.4).
Conclusion
Patients with higher axial length and higher pre-spherical equivalent before ICL implantation are at high risk of retinal complications. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10792-024-03076-y |
| format | Article |
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Phakic intraocular lenses treat higher degrees of myopia not possible previously with conventional refractive surgery. The aim of this study is to report the incidence and risk factors of retinal complications after posterior chamber PIOL implantation and assess the differences in biometric parameters between patients who developed such complications versus those who did not.
Methods
This retrospective study recruited 514 patients who underwent ICL implantation to correct myopia at a tertiary eye hospital center in the Eastern province of Saudi Arabia. Follow up period was at least one year. Medical records of the patients were reviewed to obtain the required data. Associations between respondents’ characteristics and retinal complications were evaluated using the Chi-squared test.
Results
The mean (SD) age was 27.7 (± 6.5) years ranging from 18 to 47. Laser treatment was performed in 14 cases (2.7%). Retinal complications occurred in six cases (1.2%). The risk of retinal complication was significantly higher among patients with high axial length (OR = 1.3, 95% CI 1.2, 1.4) and patients with high pre-spherical equivalent before ICL (OR = 1.09, 95% CI 1.03, 1.4).
Conclusion
Patients with higher axial length and higher pre-spherical equivalent before ICL implantation are at high risk of retinal complications.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1573-2630</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 0165-5701</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2630</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10792-024-03076-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38492122</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Adult ; Biometrics ; Cataracts ; Chambers ; Chi-square test ; Cornea ; Equivalence ; Eye ; Eye surgery ; Follow-Up Studies ; Glaucoma ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Implantation ; Intraocular lenses ; Lasers ; Lens Implantation, Intraocular - adverse effects ; Medical records ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Myopia ; Myopia - epidemiology ; Myopia - etiology ; Myopia - surgery ; Ophthalmology ; Original Paper ; Patients ; Phakic Intraocular Lenses - adverse effects ; Refraction, Ocular ; Retina ; Retinal detachment ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk factors ; Saudi Arabia - epidemiology ; Visual Acuity ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>International ophthalmology, 2024-03, Vol.44 (1), p.141-141, Article 141</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2024. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-821776669effe03b7682eb70c7cba8d6bad9a04577bf951fda861d96a3bdf2203</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10792-024-03076-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10792-024-03076-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,27926,27927,41490,42559,51321</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38492122$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Aljindan, Mohanna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Albalawi, Nada</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alzaher, Fatimah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hariri, Jumana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bin Helayel, Halah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alsubaie, Majed Fehaid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khan, Omar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aloqab, Aysha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alarfaj, Ghufran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sulaimani, Naif M.</creatorcontrib><title>Retinal complications post posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens implantation at a tertiary eye hospital in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia</title><title>International ophthalmology</title><addtitle>Int Ophthalmol</addtitle><addtitle>Int Ophthalmol</addtitle><description>Purpose
Phakic intraocular lenses treat higher degrees of myopia not possible previously with conventional refractive surgery. The aim of this study is to report the incidence and risk factors of retinal complications after posterior chamber PIOL implantation and assess the differences in biometric parameters between patients who developed such complications versus those who did not.
Methods
This retrospective study recruited 514 patients who underwent ICL implantation to correct myopia at a tertiary eye hospital center in the Eastern province of Saudi Arabia. Follow up period was at least one year. Medical records of the patients were reviewed to obtain the required data. Associations between respondents’ characteristics and retinal complications were evaluated using the Chi-squared test.
Results
The mean (SD) age was 27.7 (± 6.5) years ranging from 18 to 47. Laser treatment was performed in 14 cases (2.7%). Retinal complications occurred in six cases (1.2%). The risk of retinal complication was significantly higher among patients with high axial length (OR = 1.3, 95% CI 1.2, 1.4) and patients with high pre-spherical equivalent before ICL (OR = 1.09, 95% CI 1.03, 1.4).
Conclusion
Patients with higher axial length and higher pre-spherical equivalent before ICL implantation are at high risk of retinal complications.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biometrics</subject><subject>Cataracts</subject><subject>Chambers</subject><subject>Chi-square test</subject><subject>Cornea</subject><subject>Equivalence</subject><subject>Eye</subject><subject>Eye surgery</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Glaucoma</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Implantation</subject><subject>Intraocular lenses</subject><subject>Lasers</subject><subject>Lens Implantation, Intraocular - adverse effects</subject><subject>Medical records</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Myopia</subject><subject>Myopia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Myopia - etiology</subject><subject>Myopia - surgery</subject><subject>Ophthalmology</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Phakic Intraocular Lenses - adverse effects</subject><subject>Refraction, Ocular</subject><subject>Retina</subject><subject>Retinal detachment</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Saudi Arabia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Visual Acuity</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1573-2630</issn><issn>0165-5701</issn><issn>1573-2630</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc1u1TAQhS0EoqXwAiyQJTZsAv65seNlVbWAVAlEy9oaOxOuSxIH20G678ED1723_KgLNuOR_J0zmjmEvOTsLWdMv8ucaSMaJjYNk0yrZveIHPNWy0YoyR7_0x-RZznfMMaMNuopOZLdxgguxDH59QVLmGGkPk7LGDyUEOdMl5jLvmAKMVG_hclhossWvgdPw1wSRL-OkOiIFQ9VC3PZiykUCrQKS4C0o7hDuo15CaUOCTMtW6TncGc8088p_gyzRxoHegVrH-hpAhfgOXkywJjxxf17Qr5enF-ffWguP73_eHZ62XgpVGk6wbVWShkcBmTSadUJdJp57R10vXLQG2CbVms3mJYPPXSK90aBdP0gBJMn5M3Bd0nxx4q52Clkj2PdBeOarTBtJwzvmKno6wfoTVxTPdye0h3jrWgrJQ6UTzHnhINdUpjqGSxn9i4ze8jM1szsPjO7q6JX99arm7D_I_kdUgXkAcj1a_6G6e_s_9jeApzzpWE</recordid><startdate>20240316</startdate><enddate>20240316</enddate><creator>Aljindan, Mohanna</creator><creator>Albalawi, Nada</creator><creator>Alzaher, Fatimah</creator><creator>Hariri, Jumana</creator><creator>Bin Helayel, Halah</creator><creator>Alsubaie, Majed Fehaid</creator><creator>Khan, Omar</creator><creator>Aloqab, Aysha</creator><creator>Alarfaj, Ghufran</creator><creator>Sulaimani, Naif M.</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20240316</creationdate><title>Retinal complications post posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens implantation at a tertiary eye hospital in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia</title><author>Aljindan, Mohanna ; Albalawi, Nada ; Alzaher, Fatimah ; Hariri, Jumana ; Bin Helayel, Halah ; Alsubaie, Majed Fehaid ; Khan, Omar ; Aloqab, Aysha ; Alarfaj, Ghufran ; Sulaimani, Naif M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-821776669effe03b7682eb70c7cba8d6bad9a04577bf951fda861d96a3bdf2203</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biometrics</topic><topic>Cataracts</topic><topic>Chambers</topic><topic>Chi-square test</topic><topic>Cornea</topic><topic>Equivalence</topic><topic>Eye</topic><topic>Eye surgery</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Glaucoma</topic><topic>Hospitals</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Implantation</topic><topic>Intraocular lenses</topic><topic>Lasers</topic><topic>Lens Implantation, Intraocular - adverse effects</topic><topic>Medical records</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Myopia</topic><topic>Myopia - epidemiology</topic><topic>Myopia - etiology</topic><topic>Myopia - surgery</topic><topic>Ophthalmology</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Phakic Intraocular Lenses - adverse effects</topic><topic>Refraction, Ocular</topic><topic>Retina</topic><topic>Retinal detachment</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Saudi Arabia - epidemiology</topic><topic>Visual Acuity</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Aljindan, Mohanna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Albalawi, Nada</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alzaher, Fatimah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hariri, Jumana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bin Helayel, Halah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alsubaie, Majed Fehaid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khan, Omar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aloqab, Aysha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alarfaj, Ghufran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sulaimani, Naif M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International ophthalmology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Aljindan, Mohanna</au><au>Albalawi, Nada</au><au>Alzaher, Fatimah</au><au>Hariri, Jumana</au><au>Bin Helayel, Halah</au><au>Alsubaie, Majed Fehaid</au><au>Khan, Omar</au><au>Aloqab, Aysha</au><au>Alarfaj, Ghufran</au><au>Sulaimani, Naif M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Retinal complications post posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens implantation at a tertiary eye hospital in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia</atitle><jtitle>International ophthalmology</jtitle><stitle>Int Ophthalmol</stitle><addtitle>Int Ophthalmol</addtitle><date>2024-03-16</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>44</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>141</spage><epage>141</epage><pages>141-141</pages><artnum>141</artnum><issn>1573-2630</issn><issn>0165-5701</issn><eissn>1573-2630</eissn><abstract>Purpose
Phakic intraocular lenses treat higher degrees of myopia not possible previously with conventional refractive surgery. The aim of this study is to report the incidence and risk factors of retinal complications after posterior chamber PIOL implantation and assess the differences in biometric parameters between patients who developed such complications versus those who did not.
Methods
This retrospective study recruited 514 patients who underwent ICL implantation to correct myopia at a tertiary eye hospital center in the Eastern province of Saudi Arabia. Follow up period was at least one year. Medical records of the patients were reviewed to obtain the required data. Associations between respondents’ characteristics and retinal complications were evaluated using the Chi-squared test.
Results
The mean (SD) age was 27.7 (± 6.5) years ranging from 18 to 47. Laser treatment was performed in 14 cases (2.7%). Retinal complications occurred in six cases (1.2%). The risk of retinal complication was significantly higher among patients with high axial length (OR = 1.3, 95% CI 1.2, 1.4) and patients with high pre-spherical equivalent before ICL (OR = 1.09, 95% CI 1.03, 1.4).
Conclusion
Patients with higher axial length and higher pre-spherical equivalent before ICL implantation are at high risk of retinal complications.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><pmid>38492122</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10792-024-03076-y</doi><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adult Biometrics Cataracts Chambers Chi-square test Cornea Equivalence Eye Eye surgery Follow-Up Studies Glaucoma Hospitals Humans Implantation Intraocular lenses Lasers Lens Implantation, Intraocular - adverse effects Medical records Medicine Medicine & Public Health Myopia Myopia - epidemiology Myopia - etiology Myopia - surgery Ophthalmology Original Paper Patients Phakic Intraocular Lenses - adverse effects Refraction, Ocular Retina Retinal detachment Retrospective Studies Risk factors Saudi Arabia - epidemiology Visual Acuity Young Adult |
| title | Retinal complications post posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens implantation at a tertiary eye hospital in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia |
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