Benchmarking Safety Climate in Hazardous Environments: A Longitudinal, Interorganizational Approach
Safety climate is an important element of organizational reliability. This study applied benchmarking strategies for monitoring safety climate across nine North Sea oil and gas installations that were surveyed in consecutive years. Examination of absolute changes in safety climate complemented the b...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Risk analysis 2001-08, Vol.21 (4), p.771-786 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 786 |
---|---|
container_issue | 4 |
container_start_page | 771 |
container_title | Risk analysis |
container_volume | 21 |
creator | Mearns, Kathryn Whitaker, Sean M. Flin, Rhona |
description | Safety climate is an important element of organizational reliability. This study applied benchmarking strategies for monitoring safety climate across nine North Sea oil and gas installations that were surveyed in consecutive years. Examination of absolute changes in safety climate complemented the benchmarking approach. Discriminant function analyses (DFA) identified the elements of safety climate predictive of self‐reported accidents; correlational analyses were applied to the scale scores and accident proportions across the year period. Absolute improvements were substantial, with safety climate profiles converging in the second year. Large relative improvements were also observed. DFA highlighted perceived management commitment to safety and willingness to report accidents as significant predictors of personal accident involvement. Changes in perceived management commitment to safety were closely associated with changes in safety behavior. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/0272-4332.214149 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_29578961</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>29109264</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5389-38d2a2b3720bcf15047031d15f0c76d93ef61df5a6fd36d4a0b10090a88a0de53</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNkUFvFCEYhonR2LXt3ZPh5MmpHzDA4G27qe0ma01smxovhB2YLTrDrDDbuv31splNPVYuJPC8L_l4EHpL4ITk9RGopEXJGD2hpCSleoEmhDNVCEXLl2jydH2A3qT0E4AAcPkaHRAiqQAqJqg-daG-60z85cMKX5nGDVs8a31nBod9wBfm0UTbbxI-C_c-9qFzYUif8BQv-rDyw8b6YNoPeB4GF_u4MsE_msH3-RBP1-vYm_ruCL1qTJvc8X4_RDefz65nF8Xi6_l8Nl0UNWeVKlhlqaFLJiks64ZwKCUwYglvoJbCKuYaQWzDjWgsE7Y0sMzzKDBVZcA6zg7R-7E3P_t749KgO59q17YmuDyBporLSgnyHyABRUX5LEgqxYErlUEYwTr2KUXX6HXMfxi3moDeqdI7F3rnQo-qcuTdvnuz7Jz9F9i7yQAfgQffuu2zhfrb_Go6FhdjzqfB_XnKZcVaSCa5vr0810x-ufwhvkt9zf4CSFetAA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>18950599</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Benchmarking Safety Climate in Hazardous Environments: A Longitudinal, Interorganizational Approach</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete</source><source>EBSCOhost Business Source Complete</source><creator>Mearns, Kathryn ; Whitaker, Sean M. ; Flin, Rhona</creator><creatorcontrib>Mearns, Kathryn ; Whitaker, Sean M. ; Flin, Rhona</creatorcontrib><description>Safety climate is an important element of organizational reliability. This study applied benchmarking strategies for monitoring safety climate across nine North Sea oil and gas installations that were surveyed in consecutive years. Examination of absolute changes in safety climate complemented the benchmarking approach. Discriminant function analyses (DFA) identified the elements of safety climate predictive of self‐reported accidents; correlational analyses were applied to the scale scores and accident proportions across the year period. Absolute improvements were substantial, with safety climate profiles converging in the second year. Large relative improvements were also observed. DFA highlighted perceived management commitment to safety and willingness to report accidents as significant predictors of personal accident involvement. Changes in perceived management commitment to safety were closely associated with changes in safety behavior.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0272-4332</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1539-6924</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/0272-4332.214149</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11726026</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston, USA and Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishers Inc</publisher><subject>Benchmarking ; Climate ; Extraction and Processing Industry ; Humans ; Occupational Exposure ; offshore environment ; Safety ; Safety climate ; safety culture ; Scotland</subject><ispartof>Risk analysis, 2001-08, Vol.21 (4), p.771-786</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5389-38d2a2b3720bcf15047031d15f0c76d93ef61df5a6fd36d4a0b10090a88a0de53</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2F0272-4332.214149$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2F0272-4332.214149$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11726026$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mearns, Kathryn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Whitaker, Sean M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Flin, Rhona</creatorcontrib><title>Benchmarking Safety Climate in Hazardous Environments: A Longitudinal, Interorganizational Approach</title><title>Risk analysis</title><addtitle>Risk Anal</addtitle><description>Safety climate is an important element of organizational reliability. This study applied benchmarking strategies for monitoring safety climate across nine North Sea oil and gas installations that were surveyed in consecutive years. Examination of absolute changes in safety climate complemented the benchmarking approach. Discriminant function analyses (DFA) identified the elements of safety climate predictive of self‐reported accidents; correlational analyses were applied to the scale scores and accident proportions across the year period. Absolute improvements were substantial, with safety climate profiles converging in the second year. Large relative improvements were also observed. DFA highlighted perceived management commitment to safety and willingness to report accidents as significant predictors of personal accident involvement. Changes in perceived management commitment to safety were closely associated with changes in safety behavior.</description><subject>Benchmarking</subject><subject>Climate</subject><subject>Extraction and Processing Industry</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Occupational Exposure</subject><subject>offshore environment</subject><subject>Safety</subject><subject>Safety climate</subject><subject>safety culture</subject><subject>Scotland</subject><issn>0272-4332</issn><issn>1539-6924</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkUFvFCEYhonR2LXt3ZPh5MmpHzDA4G27qe0ma01smxovhB2YLTrDrDDbuv31splNPVYuJPC8L_l4EHpL4ITk9RGopEXJGD2hpCSleoEmhDNVCEXLl2jydH2A3qT0E4AAcPkaHRAiqQAqJqg-daG-60z85cMKX5nGDVs8a31nBod9wBfm0UTbbxI-C_c-9qFzYUif8BQv-rDyw8b6YNoPeB4GF_u4MsE_msH3-RBP1-vYm_ruCL1qTJvc8X4_RDefz65nF8Xi6_l8Nl0UNWeVKlhlqaFLJiks64ZwKCUwYglvoJbCKuYaQWzDjWgsE7Y0sMzzKDBVZcA6zg7R-7E3P_t749KgO59q17YmuDyBporLSgnyHyABRUX5LEgqxYErlUEYwTr2KUXX6HXMfxi3moDeqdI7F3rnQo-qcuTdvnuz7Jz9F9i7yQAfgQffuu2zhfrb_Go6FhdjzqfB_XnKZcVaSCa5vr0810x-ufwhvkt9zf4CSFetAA</recordid><startdate>200108</startdate><enddate>200108</enddate><creator>Mearns, Kathryn</creator><creator>Whitaker, Sean M.</creator><creator>Flin, Rhona</creator><general>Blackwell Publishers Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U1</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200108</creationdate><title>Benchmarking Safety Climate in Hazardous Environments: A Longitudinal, Interorganizational Approach</title><author>Mearns, Kathryn ; Whitaker, Sean M. ; Flin, Rhona</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5389-38d2a2b3720bcf15047031d15f0c76d93ef61df5a6fd36d4a0b10090a88a0de53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Benchmarking</topic><topic>Climate</topic><topic>Extraction and Processing Industry</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Occupational Exposure</topic><topic>offshore environment</topic><topic>Safety</topic><topic>Safety climate</topic><topic>safety culture</topic><topic>Scotland</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mearns, Kathryn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Whitaker, Sean M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Flin, Rhona</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Risk Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Risk analysis</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mearns, Kathryn</au><au>Whitaker, Sean M.</au><au>Flin, Rhona</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Benchmarking Safety Climate in Hazardous Environments: A Longitudinal, Interorganizational Approach</atitle><jtitle>Risk analysis</jtitle><addtitle>Risk Anal</addtitle><date>2001-08</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>771</spage><epage>786</epage><pages>771-786</pages><issn>0272-4332</issn><eissn>1539-6924</eissn><abstract>Safety climate is an important element of organizational reliability. This study applied benchmarking strategies for monitoring safety climate across nine North Sea oil and gas installations that were surveyed in consecutive years. Examination of absolute changes in safety climate complemented the benchmarking approach. Discriminant function analyses (DFA) identified the elements of safety climate predictive of self‐reported accidents; correlational analyses were applied to the scale scores and accident proportions across the year period. Absolute improvements were substantial, with safety climate profiles converging in the second year. Large relative improvements were also observed. DFA highlighted perceived management commitment to safety and willingness to report accidents as significant predictors of personal accident involvement. Changes in perceived management commitment to safety were closely associated with changes in safety behavior.</abstract><cop>Boston, USA and Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishers Inc</pub><pmid>11726026</pmid><doi>10.1111/0272-4332.214149</doi><tpages>16</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0272-4332 |
ispartof | Risk analysis, 2001-08, Vol.21 (4), p.771-786 |
issn | 0272-4332 1539-6924 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_29578961 |
source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; EBSCOhost Business Source Complete |
subjects | Benchmarking Climate Extraction and Processing Industry Humans Occupational Exposure offshore environment Safety Safety climate safety culture Scotland |
title | Benchmarking Safety Climate in Hazardous Environments: A Longitudinal, Interorganizational Approach |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-10T04%3A43%3A54IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Benchmarking%20Safety%20Climate%20in%20Hazardous%20Environments:%20A%20Longitudinal,%20Interorganizational%20Approach&rft.jtitle=Risk%20analysis&rft.au=Mearns,%20Kathryn&rft.date=2001-08&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=771&rft.epage=786&rft.pages=771-786&rft.issn=0272-4332&rft.eissn=1539-6924&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111/0272-4332.214149&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E29109264%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=18950599&rft_id=info:pmid/11726026&rfr_iscdi=true |