ERYTHROCYTE ANTIOXIDANT SYSTEM AND SERUM CERULOPLASMIN LEVELS IN WELDERS
The erythrocyte antioxidant system (superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, reduced glutathione) and serum ceruloplasmin were studied in workers chronically exposed to welding fumes and gases, which are thought to be oxidant pollutants. Fifty-four healthy men using two electric arc w...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International archives of occupational and environmental health 1992-12, Vol.64 (5), p.339-342 |
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| creator | MONGIAT, R GERLI, GC LOCATELLI, GF FORTUNA, R PETAZZI, A |
| description | The erythrocyte antioxidant system (superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, reduced glutathione) and serum ceruloplasmin were studied in workers chronically exposed to welding fumes and gases, which are thought to be oxidant pollutants. Fifty-four healthy men using two electric arc welding processes (manual metal arc on stainless steel and mild steel, and metal inert gas on mild steel) were studied. The possible effects of cigarette smoking were also considered. The erythrocyte antioxidant system was in the normal range for all welders. Serum ceruloplasmin was significantly enhanced only in smoking welders and higher in manual metal arc than in metal inert gas welders, suggesting that the increase is related to the severity of the oxidant threat, which is more stressful for the workers using the manual metal arc technique because of the presence of stainless steel particles in the fumes. Although cigarette smoking alone did not increase serum ceruloplasmin levels, it affected the response to oxidant stress in welders. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/BF00379543 |
| format | Article |
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Fifty-four healthy men using two electric arc welding processes (manual metal arc on stainless steel and mild steel, and metal inert gas on mild steel) were studied. The possible effects of cigarette smoking were also considered. The erythrocyte antioxidant system was in the normal range for all welders. Serum ceruloplasmin was significantly enhanced only in smoking welders and higher in manual metal arc than in metal inert gas welders, suggesting that the increase is related to the severity of the oxidant threat, which is more stressful for the workers using the manual metal arc technique because of the presence of stainless steel particles in the fumes. Although cigarette smoking alone did not increase serum ceruloplasmin levels, it affected the response to oxidant stress in welders.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0340-0131</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1246</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/BF00379543</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1487330</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IAEHDW</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>NEW YORK: Springer Nature</publisher><subject>Adult ; Air Pollutants, Occupational - adverse effects ; Antioxidants - metabolism ; Biological and medical sciences ; Carboxyhemoglobin - metabolism ; Catalase - blood ; Ceruloplasmin - metabolism ; Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases ; Erythrocytes - enzymology ; Gas, fumes ; Glutathione - blood ; Glutathione Peroxidase - blood ; Humans ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Occupational Diseases - chemically induced ; Occupational Diseases - enzymology ; Occupational Exposure - adverse effects ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Science & Technology ; Smoking - adverse effects ; Stainless Steel - adverse effects ; Steel - adverse effects ; Superoxide Dismutase - blood ; Toxicology ; Welding</subject><ispartof>International archives of occupational and environmental health, 1992-12, Vol.64 (5), p.339-342</ispartof><rights>1993 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>true</woscitedreferencessubscribed><woscitedreferencescount>5</woscitedreferencescount><woscitedreferencesoriginalsourcerecordid>wosA1992KC57200006</woscitedreferencesoriginalsourcerecordid><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c439t-f84b6fe94a5a086ca913a9834aace8f954f8755d9641b4c6ffc9d466a4fc80443</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c439t-f84b6fe94a5a086ca913a9834aace8f954f8755d9641b4c6ffc9d466a4fc80443</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=4542880$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1487330$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>MONGIAT, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GERLI, GC</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LOCATELLI, GF</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FORTUNA, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PETAZZI, A</creatorcontrib><title>ERYTHROCYTE ANTIOXIDANT SYSTEM AND SERUM CERULOPLASMIN LEVELS IN WELDERS</title><title>International archives of occupational and environmental health</title><addtitle>INT ARCH OCC ENV HEA</addtitle><addtitle>Int Arch Occup Environ Health</addtitle><description>The erythrocyte antioxidant system (superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, reduced glutathione) and serum ceruloplasmin were studied in workers chronically exposed to welding fumes and gases, which are thought to be oxidant pollutants. Fifty-four healthy men using two electric arc welding processes (manual metal arc on stainless steel and mild steel, and metal inert gas on mild steel) were studied. The possible effects of cigarette smoking were also considered. The erythrocyte antioxidant system was in the normal range for all welders. Serum ceruloplasmin was significantly enhanced only in smoking welders and higher in manual metal arc than in metal inert gas welders, suggesting that the increase is related to the severity of the oxidant threat, which is more stressful for the workers using the manual metal arc technique because of the presence of stainless steel particles in the fumes. Although cigarette smoking alone did not increase serum ceruloplasmin levels, it affected the response to oxidant stress in welders.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Air Pollutants, Occupational - adverse effects</subject><subject>Antioxidants - metabolism</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Carboxyhemoglobin - metabolism</subject><subject>Catalase - blood</subject><subject>Ceruloplasmin - metabolism</subject><subject>Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases</subject><subject>Erythrocytes - enzymology</subject><subject>Gas, fumes</subject><subject>Glutathione - blood</subject><subject>Glutathione Peroxidase - blood</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Life Sciences & Biomedicine</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Occupational Diseases - chemically induced</subject><subject>Occupational Diseases - enzymology</subject><subject>Occupational Exposure - adverse effects</subject><subject>Public, Environmental & Occupational Health</subject><subject>Science & Technology</subject><subject>Smoking - adverse effects</subject><subject>Stainless Steel - adverse effects</subject><subject>Steel - adverse effects</subject><subject>Superoxide Dismutase - blood</subject><subject>Toxicology</subject><subject>Welding</subject><issn>0340-0131</issn><issn>1432-1246</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EZCTM</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkFFv0zAQxy0E2srghfdJeUB7AAXO8cWxH7vUoxXpipqMrU-R69pSUJt0cSrEt8fQanuEe7g73f3udPcn5B2FTxQg-3x9A8AymSJ7QUYUWRLTBPlLMgKGEANl9Jy89v4HAM14xs7IGUWRMQYjMlXLVTVdLvJVpaLxbTVbPMwmIUblqqzUPJQmUamWd_MoD75YfCvG5Xx2GxXquyrKKGT3qpioZfmGvHJ66-3bU7wgdzeqyqdxsfgyy8dFbJDJIXYC19xZiTrVILjRkjItBUOtjRUu_OBElqYbyZGu0XDnjNwg5xqdEYDILsjVce--7x4P1g_1rvHGbre6td3B14lMMwAB_wQpZ5JKkAH8cARN33nfW1fv-2an-181hfqPvvWzvgG-PG09rHd284weBQ3996e-9kZvXa9b0_gnDFNMxN_jxBH7aded86axrbFP1JhKmXzN0yyBYDxvBj00XZt3h3YIox__f5T9Bpglm0o</recordid><startdate>19921201</startdate><enddate>19921201</enddate><creator>MONGIAT, R</creator><creator>GERLI, GC</creator><creator>LOCATELLI, GF</creator><creator>FORTUNA, R</creator><creator>PETAZZI, A</creator><general>Springer Nature</general><general>Springer</general><scope>BLEPL</scope><scope>DTL</scope><scope>EZCTM</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19921201</creationdate><title>ERYTHROCYTE ANTIOXIDANT SYSTEM AND SERUM CERULOPLASMIN LEVELS IN WELDERS</title><author>MONGIAT, R ; GERLI, GC ; LOCATELLI, GF ; FORTUNA, R ; PETAZZI, A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c439t-f84b6fe94a5a086ca913a9834aace8f954f8755d9641b4c6ffc9d466a4fc80443</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Air Pollutants, Occupational - adverse effects</topic><topic>Antioxidants - metabolism</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Carboxyhemoglobin - metabolism</topic><topic>Catalase - blood</topic><topic>Ceruloplasmin - metabolism</topic><topic>Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases</topic><topic>Erythrocytes - enzymology</topic><topic>Gas, fumes</topic><topic>Glutathione - blood</topic><topic>Glutathione Peroxidase - blood</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Life Sciences & Biomedicine</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Occupational Diseases - chemically induced</topic><topic>Occupational Diseases - enzymology</topic><topic>Occupational Exposure - adverse effects</topic><topic>Public, Environmental & Occupational Health</topic><topic>Science & Technology</topic><topic>Smoking - adverse effects</topic><topic>Stainless Steel - adverse effects</topic><topic>Steel - adverse effects</topic><topic>Superoxide Dismutase - blood</topic><topic>Toxicology</topic><topic>Welding</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>MONGIAT, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GERLI, GC</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LOCATELLI, GF</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FORTUNA, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PETAZZI, A</creatorcontrib><collection>Web of Science Core Collection</collection><collection>Science Citation Index Expanded</collection><collection>Web of Science - Science Citation Index Expanded - 1992</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><jtitle>International archives of occupational and environmental health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>MONGIAT, R</au><au>GERLI, GC</au><au>LOCATELLI, GF</au><au>FORTUNA, R</au><au>PETAZZI, A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>ERYTHROCYTE ANTIOXIDANT SYSTEM AND SERUM CERULOPLASMIN LEVELS IN WELDERS</atitle><jtitle>International archives of occupational and environmental health</jtitle><stitle>INT ARCH OCC ENV HEA</stitle><addtitle>Int Arch Occup Environ Health</addtitle><date>1992-12-01</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>64</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>339</spage><epage>342</epage><pages>339-342</pages><issn>0340-0131</issn><eissn>1432-1246</eissn><coden>IAEHDW</coden><abstract>The erythrocyte antioxidant system (superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, reduced glutathione) and serum ceruloplasmin were studied in workers chronically exposed to welding fumes and gases, which are thought to be oxidant pollutants. Fifty-four healthy men using two electric arc welding processes (manual metal arc on stainless steel and mild steel, and metal inert gas on mild steel) were studied. The possible effects of cigarette smoking were also considered. The erythrocyte antioxidant system was in the normal range for all welders. Serum ceruloplasmin was significantly enhanced only in smoking welders and higher in manual metal arc than in metal inert gas welders, suggesting that the increase is related to the severity of the oxidant threat, which is more stressful for the workers using the manual metal arc technique because of the presence of stainless steel particles in the fumes. Although cigarette smoking alone did not increase serum ceruloplasmin levels, it affected the response to oxidant stress in welders.</abstract><cop>NEW YORK</cop><pub>Springer Nature</pub><pmid>1487330</pmid><doi>10.1007/BF00379543</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adult Air Pollutants, Occupational - adverse effects Antioxidants - metabolism Biological and medical sciences Carboxyhemoglobin - metabolism Catalase - blood Ceruloplasmin - metabolism Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases Erythrocytes - enzymology Gas, fumes Glutathione - blood Glutathione Peroxidase - blood Humans Life Sciences & Biomedicine Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Occupational Diseases - chemically induced Occupational Diseases - enzymology Occupational Exposure - adverse effects Public, Environmental & Occupational Health Science & Technology Smoking - adverse effects Stainless Steel - adverse effects Steel - adverse effects Superoxide Dismutase - blood Toxicology Welding |
| title | ERYTHROCYTE ANTIOXIDANT SYSTEM AND SERUM CERULOPLASMIN LEVELS IN WELDERS |
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