Multiwall-carbon-nanotube-reinforced poly(ethylene terephthalate) nanocomposites by melt compounding

Poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) nanocomposites reinforced with multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were prepared through melt compounding in a twin‐screw extruder. The presence of MWCNTs, which acted as good nucleating agents, enhanced the crystallization of PET through heterogeneous nucleation....

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied polymer science 2007-02, Vol.103 (3), p.1450-1457
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Jun Young, Park, Hawe Soo, Kim, Seong Hun
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Park, Hawe Soo
Kim, Seong Hun
description Poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) nanocomposites reinforced with multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were prepared through melt compounding in a twin‐screw extruder. The presence of MWCNTs, which acted as good nucleating agents, enhanced the crystallization of PET through heterogeneous nucleation. The incorporation of a small quantity of MWCNTs improved the thermal stability of the PET/MWCNT nanocomposites. The mechanical properties of the PET/MWCNT nanocomposites increased with even a small quantity of MWCNTs. There was a significant dependence of the rheological properties of the PET/MWCNT nanocomposites on the MWCNT content. The MWCNT loading increased the shear‐thinning nature of the polymer‐nanocomposite melt. The storage modulus and loss modulus of the PET/MWCNT nanocomposites increased with increasing frequency, and this increment effect was more pronounced at lower frequencies. At higher MWCNT contents, the dominant nanotube–nanotube interactions led to the formation of interconnected or networklike structures of MWCNTs in the PET/MWCNT nanocomposites. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 103: 1450–1457, 2007
doi_str_mv 10.1002/app.25377
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The storage modulus and loss modulus of the PET/MWCNT nanocomposites increased with increasing frequency, and this increment effect was more pronounced at lower frequencies. At higher MWCNT contents, the dominant nanotube–nanotube interactions led to the formation of interconnected or networklike structures of MWCNTs in the PET/MWCNT nanocomposites. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 103: 1450–1457, 2007</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><doi>10.1002/app.25377</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Applied sciences
Composites
compounding
Exact sciences and technology
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
nanocomposites
polyesters
Polymer industry, paints, wood
reinforcement
Technology of polymers
title Multiwall-carbon-nanotube-reinforced poly(ethylene terephthalate) nanocomposites by melt compounding
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