Performance evaluation of biofilters packed with carbon foam and lava for nitric oxide removal
Long-term (>8 months) results of nitric oxide (NO) removal in biofilters, respectively, packed with lava and two different pore sizes of carbon foam (24pores/cm (PPC) and 18 PPC) were measured. During the operation, NO removal efficiency, pressure drops, pH dependence and removal profile were eva...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of hazardous materials 2006-09, Vol.137 (1), p.172-177 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 177 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 1 |
| container_start_page | 172 |
| container_title | Journal of hazardous materials |
| container_volume | 137 |
| creator | Chen, Jianmeng Wu, Chengqiang Wang, Jiade Ma, Jianfeng |
| description | Long-term (>8 months) results of nitric oxide (NO) removal in biofilters, respectively, packed with lava and two different pore sizes of carbon foam (24pores/cm (PPC) and 18 PPC) were measured. During the operation, NO removal efficiency, pressure drops, pH dependence and removal profile were evaluated. NO removal efficiencies were above 93.8%, 79.4% and 58.6% in the biofilters, respectively, packed with 24 PPC carbon foam, 18 PPC carbon foam and lava. The lava-packed biofilter demonstrated higher buffer capacity for change of pH. However, with sufficient nutrient and buffer solution feeding, the biofilter packed with carbon foam showed a higher NO removal efficiency. The pressure drops of the biofilter packed with carbon foam did not exceed 11mmH2O/m. The low-pressure drops made it possible by using carbon foam as packing to conveniently prevent the clogging and channeling problems associated with conventional biofilter operations. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.01.049 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_29541995</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S0304389406000744</els_id><sourcerecordid>19674308</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c486t-a5630a01a9a57b46e0b4642af950f737649536181863568f92ac2e695975974c3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkUuLFDEURoMoTjv6E5RsdFflTeVRyUpkGB8woAvdGm6nEiZtVaVNqtvHrzdNF8yyISQEzv3ykUPISwYtA6be7trdPf6bcGk7ANUCa0GYR2TDdM8bzrl6TDbAQTRcG3FFnpWyAwDWS_GUXDElORjJNuTHV59DyhPOzlN_xPGAS0wzTYFuYwpxXHwudI_upx_o77jcU4d5W4GQcKI4D3TEI9ZbpnNccnQ0_YmDp9lPqaY9J08CjsW_WM9r8v3D7bebT83dl4-fb97fNU5otTQoFQcEhgZlvxXKQ91Eh8FICD3vlTCSK6aZVlwqHUyHrvPKSNPXJRy_Jm_Oufucfh18WewUi_PjiLNPh2I7IwUzNeQSyIzqBQd9GRQaOui6Csoz6HIqJftg9zlOmP9aBvakyu7sqsqeVFlgtqqqc6_WBw7byQ8PU6ubCrxeASwOx5Cro1geOA21qT41fXfmfP3gY_TZFhd99TnE7N1ihxQvVPkPUuqzRg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>14802022</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Performance evaluation of biofilters packed with carbon foam and lava for nitric oxide removal</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)</source><creator>Chen, Jianmeng ; Wu, Chengqiang ; Wang, Jiade ; Ma, Jianfeng</creator><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jianmeng ; Wu, Chengqiang ; Wang, Jiade ; Ma, Jianfeng</creatorcontrib><description>Long-term (>8 months) results of nitric oxide (NO) removal in biofilters, respectively, packed with lava and two different pore sizes of carbon foam (24pores/cm (PPC) and 18 PPC) were measured. During the operation, NO removal efficiency, pressure drops, pH dependence and removal profile were evaluated. NO removal efficiencies were above 93.8%, 79.4% and 58.6% in the biofilters, respectively, packed with 24 PPC carbon foam, 18 PPC carbon foam and lava. The lava-packed biofilter demonstrated higher buffer capacity for change of pH. However, with sufficient nutrient and buffer solution feeding, the biofilter packed with carbon foam showed a higher NO removal efficiency. The pressure drops of the biofilter packed with carbon foam did not exceed 11mmH2O/m. The low-pressure drops made it possible by using carbon foam as packing to conveniently prevent the clogging and channeling problems associated with conventional biofilter operations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0304-3894</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-3336</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.01.049</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16530951</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JHMAD9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adsorption ; Air Pollutants ; Air Pollution ; Air pollution control ; Applied sciences ; Atmospheric pollution ; Biofilter ; Carbon - chemistry ; Carbon foam ; Chemical engineering ; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical - methods ; Evaluation Studies as Topic ; Exact sciences and technology ; Filtration - methods ; General processes of purification and dust removal ; Hazardous Substances ; Hydrodynamics of contact apparatus ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ; Lava ; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning ; Nitric oxide ; Nitric Oxide - chemistry ; Nitrites ; Pollution ; Prevention and purification methods ; Waste Disposal, Fluid - methods</subject><ispartof>Journal of hazardous materials, 2006-09, Vol.137 (1), p.172-177</ispartof><rights>2006 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c486t-a5630a01a9a57b46e0b4642af950f737649536181863568f92ac2e695975974c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c486t-a5630a01a9a57b46e0b4642af950f737649536181863568f92ac2e695975974c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.01.049$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,3551,27928,27929,45999</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18074388$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16530951$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jianmeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Chengqiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jiade</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Jianfeng</creatorcontrib><title>Performance evaluation of biofilters packed with carbon foam and lava for nitric oxide removal</title><title>Journal of hazardous materials</title><addtitle>J Hazard Mater</addtitle><description>Long-term (>8 months) results of nitric oxide (NO) removal in biofilters, respectively, packed with lava and two different pore sizes of carbon foam (24pores/cm (PPC) and 18 PPC) were measured. During the operation, NO removal efficiency, pressure drops, pH dependence and removal profile were evaluated. NO removal efficiencies were above 93.8%, 79.4% and 58.6% in the biofilters, respectively, packed with 24 PPC carbon foam, 18 PPC carbon foam and lava. The lava-packed biofilter demonstrated higher buffer capacity for change of pH. However, with sufficient nutrient and buffer solution feeding, the biofilter packed with carbon foam showed a higher NO removal efficiency. The pressure drops of the biofilter packed with carbon foam did not exceed 11mmH2O/m. The low-pressure drops made it possible by using carbon foam as packing to conveniently prevent the clogging and channeling problems associated with conventional biofilter operations.</description><subject>Adsorption</subject><subject>Air Pollutants</subject><subject>Air Pollution</subject><subject>Air pollution control</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Atmospheric pollution</subject><subject>Biofilter</subject><subject>Carbon - chemistry</subject><subject>Carbon foam</subject><subject>Chemical engineering</subject><subject>Chemistry Techniques, Analytical - methods</subject><subject>Evaluation Studies as Topic</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Filtration - methods</subject><subject>General processes of purification and dust removal</subject><subject>Hazardous Substances</subject><subject>Hydrodynamics of contact apparatus</subject><subject>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</subject><subject>Lava</subject><subject>Microscopy, Electron, Scanning</subject><subject>Nitric oxide</subject><subject>Nitric Oxide - chemistry</subject><subject>Nitrites</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Prevention and purification methods</subject><subject>Waste Disposal, Fluid - methods</subject><issn>0304-3894</issn><issn>1873-3336</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUuLFDEURoMoTjv6E5RsdFflTeVRyUpkGB8woAvdGm6nEiZtVaVNqtvHrzdNF8yyISQEzv3ykUPISwYtA6be7trdPf6bcGk7ANUCa0GYR2TDdM8bzrl6TDbAQTRcG3FFnpWyAwDWS_GUXDElORjJNuTHV59DyhPOzlN_xPGAS0wzTYFuYwpxXHwudI_upx_o77jcU4d5W4GQcKI4D3TEI9ZbpnNccnQ0_YmDp9lPqaY9J08CjsW_WM9r8v3D7bebT83dl4-fb97fNU5otTQoFQcEhgZlvxXKQ91Eh8FICD3vlTCSK6aZVlwqHUyHrvPKSNPXJRy_Jm_Oufucfh18WewUi_PjiLNPh2I7IwUzNeQSyIzqBQd9GRQaOui6Csoz6HIqJftg9zlOmP9aBvakyu7sqsqeVFlgtqqqc6_WBw7byQ8PU6ubCrxeASwOx5Cro1geOA21qT41fXfmfP3gY_TZFhd99TnE7N1ihxQvVPkPUuqzRg</recordid><startdate>20060901</startdate><enddate>20060901</enddate><creator>Chen, Jianmeng</creator><creator>Wu, Chengqiang</creator><creator>Wang, Jiade</creator><creator>Ma, Jianfeng</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20060901</creationdate><title>Performance evaluation of biofilters packed with carbon foam and lava for nitric oxide removal</title><author>Chen, Jianmeng ; Wu, Chengqiang ; Wang, Jiade ; Ma, Jianfeng</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c486t-a5630a01a9a57b46e0b4642af950f737649536181863568f92ac2e695975974c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Adsorption</topic><topic>Air Pollutants</topic><topic>Air Pollution</topic><topic>Air pollution control</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Atmospheric pollution</topic><topic>Biofilter</topic><topic>Carbon - chemistry</topic><topic>Carbon foam</topic><topic>Chemical engineering</topic><topic>Chemistry Techniques, Analytical - methods</topic><topic>Evaluation Studies as Topic</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Filtration - methods</topic><topic>General processes of purification and dust removal</topic><topic>Hazardous Substances</topic><topic>Hydrodynamics of contact apparatus</topic><topic>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</topic><topic>Lava</topic><topic>Microscopy, Electron, Scanning</topic><topic>Nitric oxide</topic><topic>Nitric Oxide - chemistry</topic><topic>Nitrites</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Prevention and purification methods</topic><topic>Waste Disposal, Fluid - methods</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jianmeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Chengqiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jiade</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Jianfeng</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of hazardous materials</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chen, Jianmeng</au><au>Wu, Chengqiang</au><au>Wang, Jiade</au><au>Ma, Jianfeng</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Performance evaluation of biofilters packed with carbon foam and lava for nitric oxide removal</atitle><jtitle>Journal of hazardous materials</jtitle><addtitle>J Hazard Mater</addtitle><date>2006-09-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>137</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>172</spage><epage>177</epage><pages>172-177</pages><issn>0304-3894</issn><eissn>1873-3336</eissn><coden>JHMAD9</coden><abstract>Long-term (>8 months) results of nitric oxide (NO) removal in biofilters, respectively, packed with lava and two different pore sizes of carbon foam (24pores/cm (PPC) and 18 PPC) were measured. During the operation, NO removal efficiency, pressure drops, pH dependence and removal profile were evaluated. NO removal efficiencies were above 93.8%, 79.4% and 58.6% in the biofilters, respectively, packed with 24 PPC carbon foam, 18 PPC carbon foam and lava. The lava-packed biofilter demonstrated higher buffer capacity for change of pH. However, with sufficient nutrient and buffer solution feeding, the biofilter packed with carbon foam showed a higher NO removal efficiency. The pressure drops of the biofilter packed with carbon foam did not exceed 11mmH2O/m. The low-pressure drops made it possible by using carbon foam as packing to conveniently prevent the clogging and channeling problems associated with conventional biofilter operations.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>16530951</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.01.049</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0304-3894 |
| ispartof | Journal of hazardous materials, 2006-09, Vol.137 (1), p.172-177 |
| issn | 0304-3894 1873-3336 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_29541995 |
| source | MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier) |
| subjects | Adsorption Air Pollutants Air Pollution Air pollution control Applied sciences Atmospheric pollution Biofilter Carbon - chemistry Carbon foam Chemical engineering Chemistry Techniques, Analytical - methods Evaluation Studies as Topic Exact sciences and technology Filtration - methods General processes of purification and dust removal Hazardous Substances Hydrodynamics of contact apparatus Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Lava Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Nitric oxide Nitric Oxide - chemistry Nitrites Pollution Prevention and purification methods Waste Disposal, Fluid - methods |
| title | Performance evaluation of biofilters packed with carbon foam and lava for nitric oxide removal |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-17T05%3A55%3A34IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Performance%20evaluation%20of%20biofilters%20packed%20with%20carbon%20foam%20and%20lava%20for%20nitric%20oxide%20removal&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20hazardous%20materials&rft.au=Chen,%20Jianmeng&rft.date=2006-09-01&rft.volume=137&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=172&rft.epage=177&rft.pages=172-177&rft.issn=0304-3894&rft.eissn=1873-3336&rft.coden=JHMAD9&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.01.049&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E19674308%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=14802022&rft_id=info:pmid/16530951&rft_els_id=S0304389406000744&rfr_iscdi=true |