Plasma-induced solid-state polymerization modified poly(tetrafluoroethylene) membrane for pervaporation separation of aqueous alcohol mixtures

Acrylamide (AAm) solid state polymerization was induced using argon plasma to improve the pervaporation performance of poly(tetrafluoroethylene) (PTFE) membranes (PTFE‐g‐PAAm) in aqueous alcohol mixtures. The surface morphology, chemical composition, and hydrophilicity changes in the PTFE and PTFE‐g...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied polymer science 2006-10, Vol.102 (1), p.909-919
Hauptverfasser: Li, Chi-Lan, Tu, Chen-Yuan, Inagaki, N., Lee, Kueir-Rarn, Lai, Juin-Yih
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container_issue 1
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container_title Journal of applied polymer science
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creator Li, Chi-Lan
Tu, Chen-Yuan
Inagaki, N.
Lee, Kueir-Rarn
Lai, Juin-Yih
description Acrylamide (AAm) solid state polymerization was induced using argon plasma to improve the pervaporation performance of poly(tetrafluoroethylene) (PTFE) membranes (PTFE‐g‐PAAm) in aqueous alcohol mixtures. The surface morphology, chemical composition, and hydrophilicity changes in the PTFE and PTFE‐g‐PAAm membranes were investigated using ATR‐FTIR, SEM, AFM, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and water contact angle measurements. The surface hydrophilicity rapidly increased with increasing Ar exposure time, but decreased after longer Ar exposure time because of the degradation in the PTFE‐g‐PAAm membrane grafted layer. Compared with the hydrophilicity of the pristine PTFE membrane (water contact angle = 120°), the argon plasma induced acrylamide (AAm) solid‐state polymerization onto the PTFE surface (water contact angle = 43.3°) and effectively improved the hydrophilicity of the PTFE membrane. This value increases slowly with increasing aging time and then reaches a plateau value of about 50° after 10 days of storage under air. The pervaporation separation performances of the PTFE‐g‐PAAm membranes were higher than that of the pristine PTFE membrane. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 102:909–919, 2006
doi_str_mv 10.1002/app.24384
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The surface morphology, chemical composition, and hydrophilicity changes in the PTFE and PTFE‐g‐PAAm membranes were investigated using ATR‐FTIR, SEM, AFM, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and water contact angle measurements. The surface hydrophilicity rapidly increased with increasing Ar exposure time, but decreased after longer Ar exposure time because of the degradation in the PTFE‐g‐PAAm membrane grafted layer. Compared with the hydrophilicity of the pristine PTFE membrane (water contact angle = 120°), the argon plasma induced acrylamide (AAm) solid‐state polymerization onto the PTFE surface (water contact angle = 43.3°) and effectively improved the hydrophilicity of the PTFE membrane. This value increases slowly with increasing aging time and then reaches a plateau value of about 50° after 10 days of storage under air. The pervaporation separation performances of the PTFE‐g‐PAAm membranes were higher than that of the pristine PTFE membrane. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 102:909–919, 2006</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8995</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4628</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/app.24384</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAPNAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Exact sciences and technology ; Exchange resins and membranes ; Forms of application and semi-finished materials ; pervaporation ; plasma ; poly(tetrafluoroethylene) ; Polymer industry, paints, wood ; solid-state polymerization ; Technology of polymers</subject><ispartof>Journal of applied polymer science, 2006-10, Vol.102 (1), p.909-919</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3684-47ed5f74a1dbb2081bc5086855296ec50bdd98bf52c2437f1ed210ae520718733</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3684-47ed5f74a1dbb2081bc5086855296ec50bdd98bf52c2437f1ed210ae520718733</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fapp.24384$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fapp.24384$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,1414,27907,27908,45557,45558</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=18058622$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li, Chi-Lan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tu, Chen-Yuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Inagaki, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Kueir-Rarn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lai, Juin-Yih</creatorcontrib><title>Plasma-induced solid-state polymerization modified poly(tetrafluoroethylene) membrane for pervaporation separation of aqueous alcohol mixtures</title><title>Journal of applied polymer science</title><addtitle>J. Appl. Polym. Sci</addtitle><description>Acrylamide (AAm) solid state polymerization was induced using argon plasma to improve the pervaporation performance of poly(tetrafluoroethylene) (PTFE) membranes (PTFE‐g‐PAAm) in aqueous alcohol mixtures. The surface morphology, chemical composition, and hydrophilicity changes in the PTFE and PTFE‐g‐PAAm membranes were investigated using ATR‐FTIR, SEM, AFM, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and water contact angle measurements. The surface hydrophilicity rapidly increased with increasing Ar exposure time, but decreased after longer Ar exposure time because of the degradation in the PTFE‐g‐PAAm membrane grafted layer. Compared with the hydrophilicity of the pristine PTFE membrane (water contact angle = 120°), the argon plasma induced acrylamide (AAm) solid‐state polymerization onto the PTFE surface (water contact angle = 43.3°) and effectively improved the hydrophilicity of the PTFE membrane. 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Appl. Polym. Sci</addtitle><date>2006-10-05</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>102</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>909</spage><epage>919</epage><pages>909-919</pages><issn>0021-8995</issn><eissn>1097-4628</eissn><coden>JAPNAB</coden><abstract>Acrylamide (AAm) solid state polymerization was induced using argon plasma to improve the pervaporation performance of poly(tetrafluoroethylene) (PTFE) membranes (PTFE‐g‐PAAm) in aqueous alcohol mixtures. The surface morphology, chemical composition, and hydrophilicity changes in the PTFE and PTFE‐g‐PAAm membranes were investigated using ATR‐FTIR, SEM, AFM, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and water contact angle measurements. The surface hydrophilicity rapidly increased with increasing Ar exposure time, but decreased after longer Ar exposure time because of the degradation in the PTFE‐g‐PAAm membrane grafted layer. Compared with the hydrophilicity of the pristine PTFE membrane (water contact angle = 120°), the argon plasma induced acrylamide (AAm) solid‐state polymerization onto the PTFE surface (water contact angle = 43.3°) and effectively improved the hydrophilicity of the PTFE membrane. This value increases slowly with increasing aging time and then reaches a plateau value of about 50° after 10 days of storage under air. The pervaporation separation performances of the PTFE‐g‐PAAm membranes were higher than that of the pristine PTFE membrane. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 102:909–919, 2006</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><doi>10.1002/app.24384</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Applied sciences
Exact sciences and technology
Exchange resins and membranes
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
pervaporation
plasma
poly(tetrafluoroethylene)
Polymer industry, paints, wood
solid-state polymerization
Technology of polymers
title Plasma-induced solid-state polymerization modified poly(tetrafluoroethylene) membrane for pervaporation separation of aqueous alcohol mixtures
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