Multinuclear magnetic resonance studies of borosilicate glasses for use in glass ionomer cements : incorporation of CaO and Al2O3

Calcium and aluminium incorporation into a sodium borosilicate glass with base composition 0.30Na2O : 0.46SiO2 : 0.24B2O3 was investigated. All the samples were tested for glass-ionomer cement formation. Glasses in the Cx system did not yield sustainable cements on mixing at glass to liquid ratios o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials chemistry 2006-01, Vol.16 (24), p.2364-2373
Hauptverfasser: PIRES, R. A, ABRAHAMS, I, NUNES, T. G, HAWKES, G. E
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container_issue 24
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container_title Journal of materials chemistry
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creator PIRES, R. A
ABRAHAMS, I
NUNES, T. G
HAWKES, G. E
description Calcium and aluminium incorporation into a sodium borosilicate glass with base composition 0.30Na2O : 0.46SiO2 : 0.24B2O3 was investigated. All the samples were tested for glass-ionomer cement formation. Glasses in the Cx system did not yield sustainable cements on mixing at glass to liquid ratios of 2.4 : 1. The glasses of system Ax were unmixable at glass to liquid ratios between 2.4 : 1 and 1.5 : 1, with the exception of the sample with composition x = 0.3, which was mixable at a glass to liquid ratio of 2.4 : 1, producing a cement with an average compressive strength of 69.3 MPa (sigma = 6.1 MPa). 11B, 23Na, 27A1 and 29Si magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy was used to characterize the structure of the glass and cement samples. The results showed that the calcium boroaluminosilicate glass compositions have the potential to be used as solid components in the preparation of glass-ionomer cement formulations.
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source Royal Society of Chemistry Journals Archive (1841-2007); Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-
subjects Cold working, work hardening
annealing, quenching, tempering, recovery, and recrystallization
textures
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Exact sciences and technology
Magnetic resonances and relaxations in condensed matter, mössbauer effect
Materials science
Nuclear magnetic resonance and relaxation
Physics
Treatment of materials and its effects on microstructure and properties
title Multinuclear magnetic resonance studies of borosilicate glasses for use in glass ionomer cements : incorporation of CaO and Al2O3
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