Proton conductivity and structural dynamics in Cs5H3(SO4)4/SiO2 composites
Cs5H3(SO4)4·yH2O and (1−x)Cs5H3(SO4)4/xSiO2 composite electrolytes (x=0.3–0.9) have been investigated by means of impedance, IR and Raman spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry and X-ray analysis. Cs5H3(SO4)4·yH2O has a phase transition to a high-conductive disordered state (σ∼10−2 S cm−1)...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Solid state ionics 2005-02, Vol.176 (7-8), p.767-771 |
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description | Cs5H3(SO4)4·yH2O and (1−x)Cs5H3(SO4)4/xSiO2 composite electrolytes (x=0.3–0.9) have been investigated by means of impedance, IR and Raman spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry and X-ray analysis. Cs5H3(SO4)4·yH2O has a phase transition to a high-conductive disordered state (σ∼10−2 S cm−1) at Ttr=418 K induced by changes in the structural-water content. This phase transition is shown to be reversible yet the converse transition from the high-temperature phase is slow. Although heterogeneous doping causes only a moderate increase in the low-temperature conductivity of the ionic salt, it stabilizes the high-conductive disordered state. The vibration spectroscopy data confirm the formation of the Cs5H3(SO4)4 disordered state in composites. The composite conductivity does not depend on the composition up to x=0.7 and decreases at x≥0.8 due to the percolation effect. The structural dynamics of SO4 tetrahedra is shown to correlate with the proton conductivity. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ssi.2004.10.018 |
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Cs5H3(SO4)4·yH2O has a phase transition to a high-conductive disordered state (σ∼10−2 S cm−1) at Ttr=418 K induced by changes in the structural-water content. This phase transition is shown to be reversible yet the converse transition from the high-temperature phase is slow. Although heterogeneous doping causes only a moderate increase in the low-temperature conductivity of the ionic salt, it stabilizes the high-conductive disordered state. The vibration spectroscopy data confirm the formation of the Cs5H3(SO4)4 disordered state in composites. The composite conductivity does not depend on the composition up to x=0.7 and decreases at x≥0.8 due to the percolation effect. The structural dynamics of SO4 tetrahedra is shown to correlate with the proton conductivity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-2738</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-7689</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ssi.2004.10.018</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>(1−x)Cs5H3(SO4)4·yH2O/xSiO2 ; Composite ; Proton electrolyte</subject><ispartof>Solid state ionics, 2005-02, Vol.176 (7-8), p.767-771</ispartof><rights>2004 Elsevier B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1734-109742c131cdf1c0b4571bfda35094ea7ece92fdc149b30296fc95aeb541fd483</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1734-109742c131cdf1c0b4571bfda35094ea7ece92fdc149b30296fc95aeb541fd483</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016727380400791X$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lavrova, G.V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ponomareva, V.G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burgina, E.B.</creatorcontrib><title>Proton conductivity and structural dynamics in Cs5H3(SO4)4/SiO2 composites</title><title>Solid state ionics</title><description>Cs5H3(SO4)4·yH2O and (1−x)Cs5H3(SO4)4/xSiO2 composite electrolytes (x=0.3–0.9) have been investigated by means of impedance, IR and Raman spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry and X-ray analysis. Cs5H3(SO4)4·yH2O has a phase transition to a high-conductive disordered state (σ∼10−2 S cm−1) at Ttr=418 K induced by changes in the structural-water content. This phase transition is shown to be reversible yet the converse transition from the high-temperature phase is slow. Although heterogeneous doping causes only a moderate increase in the low-temperature conductivity of the ionic salt, it stabilizes the high-conductive disordered state. The vibration spectroscopy data confirm the formation of the Cs5H3(SO4)4 disordered state in composites. The composite conductivity does not depend on the composition up to x=0.7 and decreases at x≥0.8 due to the percolation effect. The structural dynamics of SO4 tetrahedra is shown to correlate with the proton conductivity.</description><subject>(1−x)Cs5H3(SO4)4·yH2O/xSiO2</subject><subject>Composite</subject><subject>Proton electrolyte</subject><issn>0167-2738</issn><issn>1872-7689</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kF1LwzAUhoMoOKc_wLteiV60y1ebBq9kqFMGE6bXIU1SyGibmdMK-_dmzGuvDu_hfQ6cB6FbgguCSbXYFQC-oBjzlAtM6jM0I7WguahqeY5mqSNyKlh9ia4AdhjjitXVDL1_xDCGITNhsJMZ_Y8fD5kebAZjTHmKusvsYdC9N5D5IVtCuWL32w1_4Iut39AE9vsAfnRwjS5a3YG7-Ztz9PXy_Llc5evN69vyaZ0bIhjPCZaCU0MYMbYlBje8FKRprWYlltxp4YyTtLWGcNkwTGXVGllq15SctJbXbI7uTnf3MXxPDkbVezCu6_TgwgSKypJKinkqklPRxAAQXav20fc6HhTB6mhN7VSypo7WjqtkLTGPJ8alD368iwqMd4Nx1kdnRmWD_4f-BcgrdH8</recordid><startdate>20050201</startdate><enddate>20050201</enddate><creator>Lavrova, G.V.</creator><creator>Ponomareva, V.G.</creator><creator>Burgina, E.B.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20050201</creationdate><title>Proton conductivity and structural dynamics in Cs5H3(SO4)4/SiO2 composites</title><author>Lavrova, G.V. ; Ponomareva, V.G. ; Burgina, E.B.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c1734-109742c131cdf1c0b4571bfda35094ea7ece92fdc149b30296fc95aeb541fd483</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>(1−x)Cs5H3(SO4)4·yH2O/xSiO2</topic><topic>Composite</topic><topic>Proton electrolyte</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lavrova, G.V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ponomareva, V.G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burgina, E.B.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Solid state ionics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lavrova, G.V.</au><au>Ponomareva, V.G.</au><au>Burgina, E.B.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Proton conductivity and structural dynamics in Cs5H3(SO4)4/SiO2 composites</atitle><jtitle>Solid state ionics</jtitle><date>2005-02-01</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>176</volume><issue>7-8</issue><spage>767</spage><epage>771</epage><pages>767-771</pages><issn>0167-2738</issn><eissn>1872-7689</eissn><abstract>Cs5H3(SO4)4·yH2O and (1−x)Cs5H3(SO4)4/xSiO2 composite electrolytes (x=0.3–0.9) have been investigated by means of impedance, IR and Raman spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry and X-ray analysis. Cs5H3(SO4)4·yH2O has a phase transition to a high-conductive disordered state (σ∼10−2 S cm−1) at Ttr=418 K induced by changes in the structural-water content. This phase transition is shown to be reversible yet the converse transition from the high-temperature phase is slow. Although heterogeneous doping causes only a moderate increase in the low-temperature conductivity of the ionic salt, it stabilizes the high-conductive disordered state. The vibration spectroscopy data confirm the formation of the Cs5H3(SO4)4 disordered state in composites. The composite conductivity does not depend on the composition up to x=0.7 and decreases at x≥0.8 due to the percolation effect. The structural dynamics of SO4 tetrahedra is shown to correlate with the proton conductivity.</abstract><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.ssi.2004.10.018</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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title | Proton conductivity and structural dynamics in Cs5H3(SO4)4/SiO2 composites |
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