Adsorption of acid dye onto organobentonite

Removal of Acid Red 151 from aqueous solution at different dye concentrations, adsorbent doses and pH has been studied. The bentonite clay has been modified using cationic surfactants, which has been confirmed using XRD and FT-IR analyses. Experimental result has shown that the acidic pH favours the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of hazardous materials 2006-02, Vol.128 (2), p.138-144
Hauptverfasser: Baskaralingam, P., Pulikesi, M., Elango, D., Ramamurthi, V., Sivanesan, S.
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container_end_page 144
container_issue 2
container_start_page 138
container_title Journal of hazardous materials
container_volume 128
creator Baskaralingam, P.
Pulikesi, M.
Elango, D.
Ramamurthi, V.
Sivanesan, S.
description Removal of Acid Red 151 from aqueous solution at different dye concentrations, adsorbent doses and pH has been studied. The bentonite clay has been modified using cationic surfactants, which has been confirmed using XRD and FT-IR analyses. Experimental result has shown that the acidic pH favours the adsorption. The adsorption isotherms are described by means of Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms. The adsorption capacity has been found to be 357.14 and 416.66 mg g −1 for the cetyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride-bentonite (CDBA-bent) and cetylpyridinium chloride-bentonite (CP-bent), respectively. Kinetic studies show that the adsorption followed second-order kinetics.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2005.07.049
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subjects Acid dye
Adsorption
Applied sciences
Bentonite - chemistry
Chemical engineering
Exact sciences and technology
Fluorescent Dyes - chemistry
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Industrial Waste - prevention & control
Isotherms
Kinetics
Organoclay
Pollution
Rhodamines - chemistry
Temperature
title Adsorption of acid dye onto organobentonite
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