Enzyme Profile of Raw and Heat-Processed Beef, Pork and Turkey Using the "Apizym" System
ABSTRACT A semi‐quantitative micromethod enzyme system (APIZYM) designed for the detection of 19 individual enzymes was used to determine the presence and level of activity of these enzymes in raw and heat processed (60 and 71.1°C) beef, pork and turkey muscle tissue. Filtrates were obtained from 0....
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of food science 1987-03, Vol.52 (2), p.511-512 |
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creator | TOWNSEND, W. E. BLANKENSHIP, L. C. |
description | ABSTRACT
A semi‐quantitative micromethod enzyme system (APIZYM) designed for the detection of 19 individual enzymes was used to determine the presence and level of activity of these enzymes in raw and heat processed (60 and 71.1°C) beef, pork and turkey muscle tissue. Filtrates were obtained from 0.9% saline extracts of the raw and heat processed samples. Heat processing the product to 60°C greatly decreased the number of enzymes that could be detected. Samples heated to 71.1°C exhibited little enzymatic action, except for minimal activity of leucine aminopeptidase. Thus, indicating the possibility of using the APIZYM system as a new and/or improved method for determining the end‐point temperature to which meat and poultry products have been heat processed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1987.tb06660.x |
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A semi‐quantitative micromethod enzyme system (APIZYM) designed for the detection of 19 individual enzymes was used to determine the presence and level of activity of these enzymes in raw and heat processed (60 and 71.1°C) beef, pork and turkey muscle tissue. Filtrates were obtained from 0.9% saline extracts of the raw and heat processed samples. Heat processing the product to 60°C greatly decreased the number of enzymes that could be detected. Samples heated to 71.1°C exhibited little enzymatic action, except for minimal activity of leucine aminopeptidase. Thus, indicating the possibility of using the APIZYM system as a new and/or improved method for determining the end‐point temperature to which meat and poultry products have been heat processed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-1147</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1750-3841</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1987.tb06660.x</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><ispartof>Journal of food science, 1987-03, Vol.52 (2), p.511-512</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4191-436347812d8df55eeb53c523c1ec19915b25aa643b8fb93820daf918173ad59c3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2621.1987.tb06660.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2621.1987.tb06660.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,1412,27905,27906,45555,45556</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>TOWNSEND, W. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BLANKENSHIP, L. C.</creatorcontrib><title>Enzyme Profile of Raw and Heat-Processed Beef, Pork and Turkey Using the "Apizym" System</title><title>Journal of food science</title><description>ABSTRACT
A semi‐quantitative micromethod enzyme system (APIZYM) designed for the detection of 19 individual enzymes was used to determine the presence and level of activity of these enzymes in raw and heat processed (60 and 71.1°C) beef, pork and turkey muscle tissue. Filtrates were obtained from 0.9% saline extracts of the raw and heat processed samples. Heat processing the product to 60°C greatly decreased the number of enzymes that could be detected. Samples heated to 71.1°C exhibited little enzymatic action, except for minimal activity of leucine aminopeptidase. Thus, indicating the possibility of using the APIZYM system as a new and/or improved method for determining the end‐point temperature to which meat and poultry products have been heat processed.</description><issn>0022-1147</issn><issn>1750-3841</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1987</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqVkMtu2zAQRYmiBeq6_QfCi6wihUOKlJhNkXcaBG0a24h3BCWNUvklh5QRK18fqg66DcoNwZl7D4FDyAhYDOEczWMQSkZccYhBZ2nc5kwpxeLdBzKAVLJIZAl8JAPGOI8AkvQz-eL9nPVvoQZkdrF-6VZI71xT1UukTUXv7TO165Jeo22jMC_QeyzpKWJ1SO8at_i7nWzdAjs69fX6kbZ_kI5ONnVAjei48y2uvpJPlV16_PZ2D8n08mJydh3d_rr6cXZyGxUJaIgSoUSSZsDLrKykRMylKCQXBWABWoPMubRWJSLPqlyLjLPSVhoySIUtpS7EkBzsuRvXPG3Rt2ZV-wKXS7vGZusN15IJkbB3g8ENl0n4ekiO98HCNd47rMzG1SvrOgPM9NbN3PTWTW_d9NbNm3WzC-Xv-_JzsNn9R9PcXJ6PJUAgRHtCHTTu_hGsWxiVilSah59X5mZ2f6p_SzBavAKb55c9</recordid><startdate>198703</startdate><enddate>198703</enddate><creator>TOWNSEND, W. E.</creator><creator>BLANKENSHIP, L. C.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7TB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198703</creationdate><title>Enzyme Profile of Raw and Heat-Processed Beef, Pork and Turkey Using the "Apizym" System</title><author>TOWNSEND, W. E. ; BLANKENSHIP, L. C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4191-436347812d8df55eeb53c523c1ec19915b25aa643b8fb93820daf918173ad59c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1987</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>TOWNSEND, W. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BLANKENSHIP, L. C.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of food science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>TOWNSEND, W. E.</au><au>BLANKENSHIP, L. C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Enzyme Profile of Raw and Heat-Processed Beef, Pork and Turkey Using the "Apizym" System</atitle><jtitle>Journal of food science</jtitle><date>1987-03</date><risdate>1987</risdate><volume>52</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>511</spage><epage>512</epage><pages>511-512</pages><issn>0022-1147</issn><eissn>1750-3841</eissn><abstract>ABSTRACT
A semi‐quantitative micromethod enzyme system (APIZYM) designed for the detection of 19 individual enzymes was used to determine the presence and level of activity of these enzymes in raw and heat processed (60 and 71.1°C) beef, pork and turkey muscle tissue. Filtrates were obtained from 0.9% saline extracts of the raw and heat processed samples. Heat processing the product to 60°C greatly decreased the number of enzymes that could be detected. Samples heated to 71.1°C exhibited little enzymatic action, except for minimal activity of leucine aminopeptidase. Thus, indicating the possibility of using the APIZYM system as a new and/or improved method for determining the end‐point temperature to which meat and poultry products have been heat processed.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><doi>10.1111/j.1365-2621.1987.tb06660.x</doi><tpages>2</tpages></addata></record> |
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title | Enzyme Profile of Raw and Heat-Processed Beef, Pork and Turkey Using the "Apizym" System |
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