Entirely aqueous synthesis of polyimide-silsesquioxane nanocomposites

A novel combination of a modified Stöber sol–gel technique to prepare silsesquioxane nanoparticles with an aqueous synthesis of polyimide resin has been used to prepare polyimide–silsesquioxane nanocomposites. The products have been analysed to ascertain the degree and mode of association between th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer international 2007-03, Vol.56 (3), p.350-356
Hauptverfasser: Arkhireeva, Anna, Groth, Andrew M, Hay, John N
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container_title Polymer international
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creator Arkhireeva, Anna
Groth, Andrew M
Hay, John N
description A novel combination of a modified Stöber sol–gel technique to prepare silsesquioxane nanoparticles with an aqueous synthesis of polyimide resin has been used to prepare polyimide–silsesquioxane nanocomposites. The products have been analysed to ascertain the degree and mode of association between the polyimide matrix and silsesquioxane nanoreinforcement. Thermal analysis techniques have been used to quantify the attraction between the resin and four different surface‐functionalised silsesquioxanes. Scanning electron microscopy has been used to assess qualitatively the nature of the interaction between the two components. In general, aminopropyl–functionalised silsesquioxanes have the lowest level of interaction with the polyimides used in this study, while methyl‐ and phenyl‐functionalised nanoparticles bind more strongly with the resin. Silica nanoparticles have a relatively strong association with the polyimide and appear to be largely attached to the surface of the polymer. Copyright © 2006 Society of Chemical Industry
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pi.2145
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Applied sciences
Composites
Exact sciences and technology
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
nanocomposite
polyimide
Polymer industry, paints, wood
silsesquioxane
Technology of polymers
title Entirely aqueous synthesis of polyimide-silsesquioxane nanocomposites
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