Low voltage electroluminescence of terbium- and thulium-doped zinc oxide films

Strong interest in developing technology for visual information stimulates research for thin film electroluminescent devices. Here, for the first time, we report that thulium- and terbium-doped zinc oxide films are suitable for electroluminescence applications. Two different devices were assembled a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of alloys and compounds 2006-07, Vol.418 (1), p.35-38
Hauptverfasser: Lima, S.A.M., Davolos, M.R., Legnani, C., Quirino, W.G., Cremona, M.
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container_end_page 38
container_issue 1
container_start_page 35
container_title Journal of alloys and compounds
container_volume 418
creator Lima, S.A.M.
Davolos, M.R.
Legnani, C.
Quirino, W.G.
Cremona, M.
description Strong interest in developing technology for visual information stimulates research for thin film electroluminescent devices. Here, for the first time, we report that thulium- and terbium-doped zinc oxide films are suitable for electroluminescence applications. Two different devices were assembled as ITO/LiF/ZnO:RE/LiF/Al or ITO/SiO 2/ZnO:RE/SiO 2/Al, where ZnO:RE is a film of zinc oxide containing 10 at% of Tb 3+ or Tm 3+. Electroluminescence spectra show that besides a broad emission band with maximum around 650 nm assigned to ZnO, also emission lines from Tb 3+ at 484 nm ( 5D 4 → 7F 6), 543 nm ( 5D 4 → 7F 5), and 589 nm ( 5D 4 → 7F 4), or from Tm 3+ at 478 nm ( 1G 4 → 3H 6), and 511 nm ( 1D 2 → 3H 5) were detected. Intensity of emission as function of applied voltage and current–voltage characteristic are shown and discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jallcom.2005.10.066
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Chemical synthesis
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Electronical transport
Exact sciences and technology
Luminescence
Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation
Optical properties of specific thin films
Other semiconductors
Physics
Semiconductors
Thin films
title Low voltage electroluminescence of terbium- and thulium-doped zinc oxide films
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