Nonlocal continuum mechanics based on distributions

This paper presents a derivation of the balance laws of nonlocal continuum mechanics, based on the concept of microelements (very small collections of atoms or molecules). Mechanical fields (mass density, stress tensor, internal energy density, …) are assumed to be distributions (generalized functio...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of engineering science 2006-02, Vol.44 (3), p.141-147
1. Verfasser: Eringen, A. Cemal
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description This paper presents a derivation of the balance laws of nonlocal continuum mechanics, based on the concept of microelements (very small collections of atoms or molecules). Mechanical fields (mass density, stress tensor, internal energy density, …) are assumed to be distributions (generalized functions), over a microelement surface and volume, influenced by distant microelements. Collection of these distributions in the limit when the surface and volume elements approach zero, defines the nonlocal mechanical fields. By this process, singularities and discontinuities that may be present in microelements, are smoothed out. The nonlocal balance laws are then established, having no nonlocal residuals.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijengsci.2005.11.002
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subjects Balance laws as distributions
Exact sciences and technology
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Nonlocal continuum
Nonlocal second law of thermodynamics
Physics
Solid mechanics
Structural and continuum mechanics
title Nonlocal continuum mechanics based on distributions
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