N6-methyladenosine-mediated feedback regulation of abscisic acid perception via phase-separated ECT8 condensates in Arabidopsis

N 6 -methyladenosine (m 6 A) is the most abundant internal modification in eukaryotic mRNAs, yet how plants recognize this chemical modification to swiftly adjust developmental plasticity under environmental stresses remains unclear. Here we show that m 6 A mRNA modification and its reader protein E...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nature plants 2024-03, Vol.10 (3), p.469-482
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Xiaowei, Su, Tingting, Zhang, Songyao, Zhang, Yu, Wong, Chui Eng, Ma, Jinqi, Shao, Yanlin, Hua, Changmei, Shen, Lisha, Yu, Hao
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container_end_page 482
container_issue 3
container_start_page 469
container_title Nature plants
container_volume 10
creator Wu, Xiaowei
Su, Tingting
Zhang, Songyao
Zhang, Yu
Wong, Chui Eng
Ma, Jinqi
Shao, Yanlin
Hua, Changmei
Shen, Lisha
Yu, Hao
description N 6 -methyladenosine (m 6 A) is the most abundant internal modification in eukaryotic mRNAs, yet how plants recognize this chemical modification to swiftly adjust developmental plasticity under environmental stresses remains unclear. Here we show that m 6 A mRNA modification and its reader protein EVOLUTIONARILY CONSERVED C-TERMINAL REGION 8 (ECT8) act together as a key checkpoint for negative feedback regulation of abscisic acid (ABA) signalling by sequestering the m 6 A-modified ABA receptor gene PYRABACTIN RESISTANCE 1-LIKE 7 ( PYL7 ) via phase-separated ECT8 condensates in stress granules in response to ABA. This partially depletes PYL7 mRNA from its translation in the cytoplasm, thus reducing PYL7 protein levels and compromising ABA perception. The loss of ECT8 results in defective sequestration of m 6 A-modified PYL7 in stress granules and permits more PYL7 transcripts for translation. This causes overactivation of ABA-responsive genes and the consequent ABA-hypersensitive phenotypes, including drought tolerance. Overall, our findings reveal that m 6 A-mediated sequestration of PYL7 by ECT8 in stress granules negatively regulates ABA perception, thereby enabling prompt feedback regulation of ABA signalling to prevent plant cell overreaction to environmental stresses. In response to abscisic acid, the m 6 A reader ECT8 undergoes phase separation to form cytoplasmic condensates and sequesters m 6 A-modified abscisic acid receptor PYL7 mRNA in stress granules, which suppresses PYL7 translation for feedback regulation of abscisic acid perception.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/s41477-024-01638-7
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Plants</stitle><date>2024-03-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>10</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>469</spage><epage>482</epage><pages>469-482</pages><issn>2055-0278</issn><eissn>2055-0278</eissn><abstract>N 6 -methyladenosine (m 6 A) is the most abundant internal modification in eukaryotic mRNAs, yet how plants recognize this chemical modification to swiftly adjust developmental plasticity under environmental stresses remains unclear. Here we show that m 6 A mRNA modification and its reader protein EVOLUTIONARILY CONSERVED C-TERMINAL REGION 8 (ECT8) act together as a key checkpoint for negative feedback regulation of abscisic acid (ABA) signalling by sequestering the m 6 A-modified ABA receptor gene PYRABACTIN RESISTANCE 1-LIKE 7 ( PYL7 ) via phase-separated ECT8 condensates in stress granules in response to ABA. This partially depletes PYL7 mRNA from its translation in the cytoplasm, thus reducing PYL7 protein levels and compromising ABA perception. 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subjects 38/39
38/71
38/90
45/91
631/449/2661/2665
631/80/86/2366
82/58
82/83
Abscisic acid
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Chemical modification
Condensates
Cytoplasm
Developmental plasticity
Drought resistance
Environmental stress
Feedback
Granular materials
Life Sciences
N6-methyladenosine
Negative feedback
Perception
Phase separation
Phenotypes
Plant Sciences
Proteins
Receptors
RNA modification
Sequestering
Stresses
Translation
title N6-methyladenosine-mediated feedback regulation of abscisic acid perception via phase-separated ECT8 condensates in Arabidopsis
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