Metropolis algorithm for simulating hysteresis in ferromagnetic nanoparticles

We report of Monte Carlo simulations by Metropolis algorithm of the magnetization cycles of ∼3 nm non-interacting ferromagnetic amorphous nanoparticles. Simulations based on a core-shell model, describing the nanoparticles as consisting of a ferromagnetically ordered core and a disordered surface sh...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physica. B, Condensed matter Condensed matter, 2006-02, Vol.372 (1), p.345-349
Hauptverfasser: De Biasi, E., Ramos, C.A., Zysler, R.D., Fiorani, D.
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creator De Biasi, E.
Ramos, C.A.
Zysler, R.D.
Fiorani, D.
description We report of Monte Carlo simulations by Metropolis algorithm of the magnetization cycles of ∼3 nm non-interacting ferromagnetic amorphous nanoparticles. Simulations based on a core-shell model, describing the nanoparticles as consisting of a ferromagnetically ordered core and a disordered surface shell, reproduce satisfactorily the significant features observed in experimental magnetization measurement and hysteresis cycles, i.e. H C ( T ) and M r ( T ) curves. The results provide a clear evidence of the major role played at low temperature by the surface anisotropy and surface–core exchange interaction in determining some anomalies of the hysteresis cycles and the large increase of the effective particle anisotropy at low temperature.
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subjects Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Exact sciences and technology
Ferromagnetic nanoparticles
Magnetic properties and materials
Magnetic properties of nanostructures
Metropolis algorithm
Monte Carlo simulation
Physics
Surface effects
title Metropolis algorithm for simulating hysteresis in ferromagnetic nanoparticles
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