Appointment Factors Contributing to Children with Speech Disorders Missing Speech and Language Pathology Appointments

This study explores missed pediatric speech and language pathology (SLP) appointments to identify barriers for patients with speech disorders. Data from 839 referrals at Boston Medical Center, including demographics, appointment details, COVID-19 lockdown, and number of items on patient problem list...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical pediatrics 2024-12, Vol.63 (12), p.1664-1669
Hauptverfasser: Carnino, Jonathan M., Salvati, Lindsay R., Bayly, Henry, Kennedy, Dean G., Mwaura, Amos M., Wilson, Nicholas R., Levi, Jessica R.
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container_end_page 1669
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1664
container_title Clinical pediatrics
container_volume 63
creator Carnino, Jonathan M.
Salvati, Lindsay R.
Bayly, Henry
Kennedy, Dean G.
Mwaura, Amos M.
Wilson, Nicholas R.
Levi, Jessica R.
description This study explores missed pediatric speech and language pathology (SLP) appointments to identify barriers for patients with speech disorders. Data from 839 referrals at Boston Medical Center, including demographics, appointment details, COVID-19 lockdown, and number of items on patient problem lists, were analyzed using chi-square tests and logistic regression. The findings revealed that lockdown status, appointment timing, appointment type (in-person vs telemedicine), referral department (ear, nose, and throat [ENT] vs non-ENT), sex, race, primary language, birthplace, and primary care provider presence had no significant impact on attendance. However, the number of patient-listed problems, prior cancelations, and missed appointments were significant predictors of patients who did not keep appointments. In conclusion, this research emphasizes the patient’s problem list and past appointment behavior as critical factors in predicting missed SLP appointments for pediatric speech disorder patients. These insights can guide targeted interventions to improve attendance and enhance SLP engagement.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/00099228241235440
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subjects Adolescent
Appointments and Schedules
Boston
Child
Child, Preschool
COVID-19
Female
Humans
Infant
Language
Male
No-Show Patients - statistics & numerical data
Pathology
Patients
Pediatrics
Primary care
Speech
Speech Disorders - therapy
Speech-Language Pathology - methods
title Appointment Factors Contributing to Children with Speech Disorders Missing Speech and Language Pathology Appointments
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