Structure of Ternary Alumino-Silicate Glasses: Conditions of the Existence of Triclusters

Ternary alumino-silicate glasses, SiO2-Al2O3-(MO, M2O), contain two network former species, Si and Al. The glass structure basically consists of Si-O-Si and Si-O-Al linkages because of thermodynamically unfavorable of Al-O-Al linkage. However, Al-O-Al linkage is detected to exist as triclusters. Alt...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan 2004, Vol.112(1311), pp.590-593
Hauptverfasser: SIWADAMRONGPONG, Somsak, KOIDE, Manabu, MATUSITA, Kazumasa
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container_issue 1311
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container_title Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan
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creator SIWADAMRONGPONG, Somsak
KOIDE, Manabu
MATUSITA, Kazumasa
description Ternary alumino-silicate glasses, SiO2-Al2O3-(MO, M2O), contain two network former species, Si and Al. The glass structure basically consists of Si-O-Si and Si-O-Al linkages because of thermodynamically unfavorable of Al-O-Al linkage. However, Al-O-Al linkage is detected to exist as triclusters. Although some conditions have been proposed to explain the existence of the triclusters, it seems to be insufficient. This work attempts to clarify the conditions of the existence of triclusters in ternary alumino-silicate glasses based on the molar ratio of [MO, M2O]/[Al2O3], [SiO2]/[Al2O3] and the NBO (non-bridging oxygen) in the network. The existence of the triclusters conditions could be defined, stoichiometrically, as either [MO, M2O]
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subjects Alumino-silicate glasses
Glass structure
Non-bridging oxygen
Stoichiometry
Triclusters
title Structure of Ternary Alumino-Silicate Glasses: Conditions of the Existence of Triclusters
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