Gravity pipe flow of polymeric bulk solids in pneumatic conveying system
Various physical parameters of gravity pipes such as gravity pipe diameter, the inclination of the gravity pipe, the cone angle, temperature of the discharged material and the rate of air counter flow into the gravity pipe were studied. The results obtained from the pipe diameter and cone angle expe...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Chemical engineering science 2006-12, Vol.61 (24), p.7836-7849 |
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creator | Tamara, A.J. Yap, C. Mannan, M.A. |
description | Various physical parameters of gravity pipes such as gravity pipe diameter, the inclination of the gravity pipe, the cone angle, temperature of the discharged material and the rate of air counter flow into the gravity pipe were studied. The results obtained from the pipe diameter and cone angle experiments showed that the mass flow rate was proportional to
(
D
-
1.4
d
)
2.5
and also to
θ
-
0.5
. The results from the pipe inclination experiment showed the existence of an angle of inclination for maximum flow, which was also reported by Wieghardt [Uber einige versuche an stromungen in sand. Ingenieur Archived 20, 109–115]. The air flow experiment also showed that the mass flow rate was inversely proportional to the air counter-flow rate, and strongly influenced by the material properties. Results from the temperature experiment showed that the temperature of the material had slight effect on the mass flow rate for the temperature range that was used in the experiment. Flow visualization images showed formation of solid plugs in the pipe that played a part in influencing the behaviour and mass flow rate of solids in the system. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ces.2006.08.025 |
format | Article |
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(
D
-
1.4
d
)
2.5
and also to
θ
-
0.5
. The results from the pipe inclination experiment showed the existence of an angle of inclination for maximum flow, which was also reported by Wieghardt [Uber einige versuche an stromungen in sand. Ingenieur Archived 20, 109–115]. The air flow experiment also showed that the mass flow rate was inversely proportional to the air counter-flow rate, and strongly influenced by the material properties. Results from the temperature experiment showed that the temperature of the material had slight effect on the mass flow rate for the temperature range that was used in the experiment. Flow visualization images showed formation of solid plugs in the pipe that played a part in influencing the behaviour and mass flow rate of solids in the system.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0009-2509</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4405</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2006.08.025</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CESCAC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Bulk solids ; Chemical engineering ; Drop ; Exact sciences and technology ; Granular materials ; Gravity pipe ; Handling and storage of chemicals. Piping ; Hydrodynamics of contact apparatus ; Pneumatic conveying ; Powder technology</subject><ispartof>Chemical engineering science, 2006-12, Vol.61 (24), p.7836-7849</ispartof><rights>2006 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c395t-50a5db2b5ddec1b9d9e9ec4a86790882b58278694c162e15bb095e280c0793d13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c395t-50a5db2b5ddec1b9d9e9ec4a86790882b58278694c162e15bb095e280c0793d13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0009250906005161$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18319278$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tamara, A.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yap, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mannan, M.A.</creatorcontrib><title>Gravity pipe flow of polymeric bulk solids in pneumatic conveying system</title><title>Chemical engineering science</title><description>Various physical parameters of gravity pipes such as gravity pipe diameter, the inclination of the gravity pipe, the cone angle, temperature of the discharged material and the rate of air counter flow into the gravity pipe were studied. The results obtained from the pipe diameter and cone angle experiments showed that the mass flow rate was proportional to
(
D
-
1.4
d
)
2.5
and also to
θ
-
0.5
. The results from the pipe inclination experiment showed the existence of an angle of inclination for maximum flow, which was also reported by Wieghardt [Uber einige versuche an stromungen in sand. Ingenieur Archived 20, 109–115]. The air flow experiment also showed that the mass flow rate was inversely proportional to the air counter-flow rate, and strongly influenced by the material properties. Results from the temperature experiment showed that the temperature of the material had slight effect on the mass flow rate for the temperature range that was used in the experiment. Flow visualization images showed formation of solid plugs in the pipe that played a part in influencing the behaviour and mass flow rate of solids in the system.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Bulk solids</subject><subject>Chemical engineering</subject><subject>Drop</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Granular materials</subject><subject>Gravity pipe</subject><subject>Handling and storage of chemicals. Piping</subject><subject>Hydrodynamics of contact apparatus</subject><subject>Pneumatic conveying</subject><subject>Powder technology</subject><issn>0009-2509</issn><issn>1873-4405</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kEFLxDAQhYMouK7-AG-56K110jZtgicR3RUWvOg5pOlUsrZNTbor_fdmWcGbp2GY772ZeYRcM0gZsPJumxoMaQZQpiBSyPgJWTBR5UlRAD8lCwCQScZBnpOLELaxrSoGC7Jeeb2300xHOyJtO_dNXUtH1809emtoves-aXCdbQK1Ax0H3PV6igPjhj3OdvigYQ4T9pfkrNVdwKvfuiTvz09vj-tk87p6eXzYJCaXfEo4aN7UWc2bBg2rZSNRoim0KCsJQsSByCpRysKwMkPG6xokx0yAgUrmDcuX5PboO3r3tcMwqd4Gg12nB3S7oDKZM16AjCA7gsa7EDy2avS2135WDNQhM7VVMTN1yEyBUDGzqLn5NdfB6K71ejA2_AlFzmQ8L3L3Rw7jp3uLXgVjcTDYWI9mUo2z_2z5ASO3gWI</recordid><startdate>20061201</startdate><enddate>20061201</enddate><creator>Tamara, A.J.</creator><creator>Yap, C.</creator><creator>Mannan, M.A.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20061201</creationdate><title>Gravity pipe flow of polymeric bulk solids in pneumatic conveying system</title><author>Tamara, A.J. ; Yap, C. ; Mannan, M.A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c395t-50a5db2b5ddec1b9d9e9ec4a86790882b58278694c162e15bb095e280c0793d13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Bulk solids</topic><topic>Chemical engineering</topic><topic>Drop</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Granular materials</topic><topic>Gravity pipe</topic><topic>Handling and storage of chemicals. Piping</topic><topic>Hydrodynamics of contact apparatus</topic><topic>Pneumatic conveying</topic><topic>Powder technology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tamara, A.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yap, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mannan, M.A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Chemical engineering science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tamara, A.J.</au><au>Yap, C.</au><au>Mannan, M.A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Gravity pipe flow of polymeric bulk solids in pneumatic conveying system</atitle><jtitle>Chemical engineering science</jtitle><date>2006-12-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>61</volume><issue>24</issue><spage>7836</spage><epage>7849</epage><pages>7836-7849</pages><issn>0009-2509</issn><eissn>1873-4405</eissn><coden>CESCAC</coden><abstract>Various physical parameters of gravity pipes such as gravity pipe diameter, the inclination of the gravity pipe, the cone angle, temperature of the discharged material and the rate of air counter flow into the gravity pipe were studied. The results obtained from the pipe diameter and cone angle experiments showed that the mass flow rate was proportional to
(
D
-
1.4
d
)
2.5
and also to
θ
-
0.5
. The results from the pipe inclination experiment showed the existence of an angle of inclination for maximum flow, which was also reported by Wieghardt [Uber einige versuche an stromungen in sand. Ingenieur Archived 20, 109–115]. The air flow experiment also showed that the mass flow rate was inversely proportional to the air counter-flow rate, and strongly influenced by the material properties. Results from the temperature experiment showed that the temperature of the material had slight effect on the mass flow rate for the temperature range that was used in the experiment. Flow visualization images showed formation of solid plugs in the pipe that played a part in influencing the behaviour and mass flow rate of solids in the system.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.ces.2006.08.025</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
subjects | Applied sciences Bulk solids Chemical engineering Drop Exact sciences and technology Granular materials Gravity pipe Handling and storage of chemicals. Piping Hydrodynamics of contact apparatus Pneumatic conveying Powder technology |
title | Gravity pipe flow of polymeric bulk solids in pneumatic conveying system |
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