Purification of xylanase from alkaliphilic Bacillus sp. K-8 by using corn husk column

The objective of this work was to apply low cost materials, agricultural residues, to the purification of xylanase. The results showed that crude extracellular, cellulase-free xylanase of an alkaliphilic Bacillus sp. strain K-8 could be purified in a single step by affinity adsorption–desorption on...

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Veröffentlicht in:Process biochemistry (1991) 2006-12, Vol.41 (12), p.2441-2445
Hauptverfasser: Tachaapaikoon, Chakrit, Kyu, Khin Lay, Ratanakhanokchai, Khanok
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container_title Process biochemistry (1991)
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creator Tachaapaikoon, Chakrit
Kyu, Khin Lay
Ratanakhanokchai, Khanok
description The objective of this work was to apply low cost materials, agricultural residues, to the purification of xylanase. The results showed that crude extracellular, cellulase-free xylanase of an alkaliphilic Bacillus sp. strain K-8 could be purified in a single step by affinity adsorption–desorption on a corn husk column using a high flow rate, under the conditions 25 mM acetate buffer, pH 4.0, 4 °C, which prevented the hydrolysis of xylan by xylanase. After adsorption, the xylanase was eluted from the enzyme–corn husk complex with 500 mM Urea. The enzyme was purified 5.3-fold to homogeneity from culture supernatant. The molecular weight of the purified enzyme was 24 kDa as determined by sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). The specific activity and recovery yield after purification were 25.4 U/mg protein and 42.3%, respectively.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.procbio.2006.07.004
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subjects Affinity adsorption–desorption
Alkaliphilic Bacillus sp
Corn husk column
Enzyme purification
Enzyme–insoluble substrate complex
Xylanase
title Purification of xylanase from alkaliphilic Bacillus sp. K-8 by using corn husk column
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