Photonic Spin Hopfions and Monopole Loops

Spin textures with various topological orders are of great theoretical and practical interest. Hopfion, a spin texture characterized by a three-dimensional topological order was recently realized in electronic spin systems. Here, we show that monochromatic light can be structured such that its photo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2023-12, Vol.131 (26), p.263801-263801, Article 263801
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Haiwen, Fan, Shanhui
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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