Extensive research of conductivity in the fluorite-like KLn4Mo3O15F (Ln = La, Pr, Nd) rare earth molybdates: theoretical and experimental data

The conductive properties of fluorite-like structures KLn4Mo3O15F (Ln = La, Pr, Nd: KLM, KPM, KNM) have been studied theoretically and experimentally. Theoretical studies included the geometrical-topological analysis of voids and channels available for migration of working ions; bond valence site en...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2024-02, Vol.26 (9), p.7772-7782
Hauptverfasser: Orlova, Ekaterina I, Morkhova, Yelizaveta A, Egorova, Anastasia V, Kabanov, Artem A, Baldin, Egor D, Kharitonova, Elena P, Lyskov, Nikolay V, Yapaskurt, Vasiliy O, Alekseeva, Olga A, Voronkova, Valentina I, Korona, Daniil V
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container_title Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
container_volume 26
creator Orlova, Ekaterina I
Morkhova, Yelizaveta A
Egorova, Anastasia V
Kabanov, Artem A
Baldin, Egor D
Kharitonova, Elena P
Lyskov, Nikolay V
Yapaskurt, Vasiliy O
Alekseeva, Olga A
Voronkova, Valentina I
Korona, Daniil V
description The conductive properties of fluorite-like structures KLn4Mo3O15F (Ln = La, Pr, Nd: KLM, KPM, KNM) have been studied theoretically and experimentally. Theoretical studies included the geometrical-topological analysis of voids and channels available for migration of working ions; bond valence site energy calculations of the oxygen ions’ migration energy; quantum-chemical calculations for the estimation of the oxygen vacancies formation energy. Experimental measurements of conductivity were made using impedance spectroscopy and as a function of oxygen partial pressure. The total conductivity was ∼10−3 S cm−1 for KLM and ∼10−2 S cm−1 for KPM and KNM at 800 °C. Measurements with changes in partial pressure proved the mixed nature of electric transport in KLM, KPM, and KNM phases, with predominantly ionic conductivity. The measured ion transference numbers in air reached approximately 0.9 at 800 °C for the KPM and KNM ceramics. Also, evaluated proton transfer numbers were less than 10%, indicating a small contribution to the total conductivity.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/d3cp06134e
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Fluorite
Free energy
Heat of formation
Ion currents
Lanthanum
Mathematical analysis
Molybdates
Oxygen ions
Partial pressure
Praseodymium
Quantum chemistry
title Extensive research of conductivity in the fluorite-like KLn4Mo3O15F (Ln = La, Pr, Nd) rare earth molybdates: theoretical and experimental data
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