Multiplication of orbital angular momentum via multi-plane light conversion

Multiplication of orbital angular momentum via multi-plane light conversion

The multiplication of orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes using optical coordinate transformation is useful for OAM optical networks, but the scalability of this scheme is limited by the ray model. Here, we propose an alternative scheme for the scalable multiplication of OAM modes based on modified...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics letters 2024-02, Vol.49 (4), p.887-890
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Lixun, Zhong, Weihang, Wu, Zituo, Liang, Zhouxin, He, Lin, Lin, Zhongzheng, Chen, Hongjia, Chen, Yujie
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container_end_page 890
container_issue 4
container_start_page 887
container_title Optics letters
container_volume 49
creator Wu, Lixun
Zhong, Weihang
Wu, Zituo
Liang, Zhouxin
He, Lin
Lin, Zhongzheng
Chen, Hongjia
Chen, Yujie
description The multiplication of orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes using optical coordinate transformation is useful for OAM optical networks, but the scalability of this scheme is limited by the ray model. Here, we propose an alternative scheme for the scalable multiplication of OAM modes based on modified multi-plane light conversion (MPLC) that can extend azimuthal and radial indices of OAM modes supported by the multipliers and unlock a new degree of freedom for radial high-order OAM states that has been restricted in the zero order. The multiplication for 20 OAM modes with radial index p = 0 and 10 OAM modes with radial index p = 1 is performed in simulation and experiment. The 3-dB optical bandwidth corresponding to the purity of OAM modes covers the entire C-band experimentally. This novel, to the best of our knowledge, approach to manipulating OAM states provides valuable insights and flexible strategies for high-capacity OAM optical communication and high-dimensional optical quantum information processing.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/OL.515570
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