Acceptability of a Randomized Trial of Anti-depressant Medication or Interpersonal Therapy for Treatment of Perinatal Depression in Women with HIV

Postpartum depression (PPD) affects nearly 20% of postpartum women in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), where HIV prevalence is high. Depression is associated with worse HIV outcomes in non-pregnant adults and mental health disorders may worsen HIV outcomes for postpartum women and their infants. PPD is eff...

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Veröffentlicht in:AIDS and behavior 2024-04, Vol.28 (4), p.1123-1136
Hauptverfasser: Bridget Spelke, M., Okumu, Eunice, Perry, Nzi R., Blette, Bryan S., Paul, Ravi, Schiller, Crystal E., Ncheka, J. M., Kasaro, Margaret P., Price, Joan T., Meltzer-Brody, Samantha, Stringer, Jeffrey S. A., Stringer, Elizabeth M.
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container_end_page 1136
container_issue 4
container_start_page 1123
container_title AIDS and behavior
container_volume 28
creator Bridget Spelke, M.
Okumu, Eunice
Perry, Nzi R.
Blette, Bryan S.
Paul, Ravi
Schiller, Crystal E.
Ncheka, J. M.
Kasaro, Margaret P.
Price, Joan T.
Meltzer-Brody, Samantha
Stringer, Jeffrey S. A.
Stringer, Elizabeth M.
description Postpartum depression (PPD) affects nearly 20% of postpartum women in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), where HIV prevalence is high. Depression is associated with worse HIV outcomes in non-pregnant adults and mental health disorders may worsen HIV outcomes for postpartum women and their infants. PPD is effectively treated with psychosocial or pharmacologic interventions; however, few studies have evaluated the acceptability of treatment modalities in SSA. We analyzed interviews with 23 postpartum women with HIV to assess the acceptability of two depression treatments provided in the context of a randomized trial. Most participants expressed acceptability of treatment randomization and study visit procedures. Participants shared perceptions of high treatment efficacy of their assigned intervention. They reported ongoing HIV and mental health stigma in their communities and emphasized the importance of social support from clinic staff. Our findings suggest a full-scale trial of PPD treatment will be acceptable among women with HIV in Zambia.
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subjects Acceptability
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
AIDS
Antidepressants
Anxiety
Behavior
Counseling
Data collection
Health Psychology
HIV
Human immunodeficiency virus
Infants
Infectious Diseases
Informed consent
Interviews
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mental depression
Mental disorders
Mental health
Original Paper
Postpartum
Postpartum depression
Pregnancy
Prenatal depression
Public Health
Randomization
Social interactions
Social support
Stigma
Treatment methods
Women
Womens health
title Acceptability of a Randomized Trial of Anti-depressant Medication or Interpersonal Therapy for Treatment of Perinatal Depression in Women with HIV
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