AFM and FTIR characterization of microcrystalline Si obtained from isothermal annealing of Al/a-Si:H

Atomic force microscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy were used to investigate the morphology of the microcrystalline surface, and also the amorphous‐crystalline structural transformation of a‐Si:H films, isothermally annealed during several hours. Crystallization process was strongly...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physica status solidi. A, Applications and materials science Applications and materials science, 2007-04, Vol.204 (4), p.1014-1017
Hauptverfasser: Rojas-López, M., Orduña-Díaz, A., Delgado-Macuil, R., Olvera-Hernández, J., Navarro-Contreras, H., Vidal, M. A., Saucedo, N., Mendez-García, V. H.
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container_issue 4
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container_title Physica status solidi. A, Applications and materials science
container_volume 204
creator Rojas-López, M.
Orduña-Díaz, A.
Delgado-Macuil, R.
Olvera-Hernández, J.
Navarro-Contreras, H.
Vidal, M. A.
Saucedo, N.
Mendez-García, V. H.
description Atomic force microscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy were used to investigate the morphology of the microcrystalline surface, and also the amorphous‐crystalline structural transformation of a‐Si:H films, isothermally annealed during several hours. Crystallization process was strongly influenced by the deposition of an Al layer on the surface of a‐Si:H samples. Representative AFM images show the presence of grains, which increase in diameter with the annealing time. Relative crystallized fraction as a function of the annealing time can be described adequately by using the Avrami equation. The kinetic of this crystallization process suggest a two‐dimensional growth of the Si nuclei. Fourier transform infrared measurements show the presence of an intense band near 512 cm–1 associated to Si–Si bonding. We observed the relative diminishing of the intensity of the Si–H wagging mode at 694 cm–1 with annealing time, suggesting effusion of hydrogen to the surface of microcrystalline films. (© 2007 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pssa.200674146
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects 61.30.Dq
61.72.Cc
63.50.+x
68.37.Ps
78.30.Am
81.40.Ef
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Exact sciences and technology
Growth from solid phases (including multiphase diffusion and recrystallization)
Materials science
Methods of crystal growth
physics of crystal growth
Physics
title AFM and FTIR characterization of microcrystalline Si obtained from isothermal annealing of Al/a-Si:H
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