Heat transfer in ground heat exchangers with groundwater advection

In order to estimate the impact of groundwater flow on performance of geothermal heat exchangers in ground source heat pump systems, an equation of conduction–advection is established for heat transfer in porous media, and an analytical transient solution is obtained for a line heat source in an inf...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of thermal sciences 2004-12, Vol.43 (12), p.1203-1211
Hauptverfasser: Diao, Nairen, Li, Qinyun, Fang, Zhaohong
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container_title International journal of thermal sciences
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creator Diao, Nairen
Li, Qinyun
Fang, Zhaohong
description In order to estimate the impact of groundwater flow on performance of geothermal heat exchangers in ground source heat pump systems, an equation of conduction–advection is established for heat transfer in porous media, and an analytical transient solution is obtained for a line heat source in an infinite medium by means of the Green function analysis. An explicit expression has also been derived of the mean temperature on circles around the heat source. Dimensionless criteria that dictate the process are summarized, and influence of the groundwater advection on the heat transfer is discussed accordingly. Computations show that water advection in the porous medium may alter significantly the conductive temperature distribution, result in lower temperature rises and lead to a steady condition eventually. The hydraulic and thermal properties of soils and rocks influencing the advection heat transfer are briefly summarized. The analytical solution has provided a theoretical basis and practical tool for design and performance simulation of the ground heat exchangers.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2004.04.009
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An explicit expression has also been derived of the mean temperature on circles around the heat source. Dimensionless criteria that dictate the process are summarized, and influence of the groundwater advection on the heat transfer is discussed accordingly. Computations show that water advection in the porous medium may alter significantly the conductive temperature distribution, result in lower temperature rises and lead to a steady condition eventually. The hydraulic and thermal properties of soils and rocks influencing the advection heat transfer are briefly summarized. 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subjects Advection
Applied sciences
Conduction
Devices using thermal energy
Energy
Energy. Thermal use of fuels
Exact sciences and technology
Geothermal energy
Ground heat exchanger
Ground source heat pump
Heat exchangers (included heat transformers, condensers, cooling towers)
Heat transfer
Natural energy
Porous medium
title Heat transfer in ground heat exchangers with groundwater advection
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