Fabrication and evaluation of actuators based on polymer electrolyte membranes
Actuators based on hydrocarbon polymer electrolyte membranes having phosphoric acid groups were fabricated to investigate the correlation between the chemical properties and the actuation. The bending size and velocity of actuation were measured and compared with the values for fluorocarbon polymers...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Synthetic metals 2005-09, Vol.153 (1), p.121-124 |
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creator | Nakano, T. Takeoka, Y. Rikukawa, M. Sanui, K. |
description | Actuators based on hydrocarbon polymer electrolyte membranes having phosphoric acid groups were fabricated to investigate the correlation between the chemical properties and the actuation. The bending size and velocity of actuation were measured and compared with the values for fluorocarbon polymers, Nafion
®-based actuators. The actuators were fabricated by coating polymer electrolyte membranes with gold using dichlorophenanthrolinegold (III) chloride. The actuators bent toward the anode when the applied voltage was over 1
kV. Nafion
®-based actuators reached the maximum displacement size within 1
s, while the hydrocarbon polymer-based actuators took over 60
s. The difference in the velocity of actuation was caused by the difference in the proton conductivity of polymer electrolyte membranes. The maximum displacement size of hydrocarbon polymer-based actuators was nearly equal to that of Nations-based actuators. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.synthmet.2005.07.141 |
format | Article |
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®-based actuators. The actuators were fabricated by coating polymer electrolyte membranes with gold using dichlorophenanthrolinegold (III) chloride. The actuators bent toward the anode when the applied voltage was over 1
kV. Nafion
®-based actuators reached the maximum displacement size within 1
s, while the hydrocarbon polymer-based actuators took over 60
s. The difference in the velocity of actuation was caused by the difference in the proton conductivity of polymer electrolyte membranes. The maximum displacement size of hydrocarbon polymer-based actuators was nearly equal to that of Nations-based actuators.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0379-6779</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-3290</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.synthmet.2005.07.141</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SYMEDZ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lausanne: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Amorphous thin films ; Application fields ; Applied sciences ; Conducting polymer ; Exact sciences and technology ; Metal/electrolyte interfaces ; Polymer industry, paints, wood ; Switches ; Technology of polymers</subject><ispartof>Synthetic metals, 2005-09, Vol.153 (1), p.121-124</ispartof><rights>2005 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2005 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-2e36992b451192b6eb92c89a2c2f455c853445fe4505b9924a00a0ebb443d343</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-2e36992b451192b6eb92c89a2c2f455c853445fe4505b9924a00a0ebb443d343</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.synthmet.2005.07.141$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,778,782,787,788,3539,23919,23920,25129,27913,27914,45984</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=17170014$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Nakano, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takeoka, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rikukawa, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanui, K.</creatorcontrib><title>Fabrication and evaluation of actuators based on polymer electrolyte membranes</title><title>Synthetic metals</title><description>Actuators based on hydrocarbon polymer electrolyte membranes having phosphoric acid groups were fabricated to investigate the correlation between the chemical properties and the actuation. The bending size and velocity of actuation were measured and compared with the values for fluorocarbon polymers, Nafion
®-based actuators. The actuators were fabricated by coating polymer electrolyte membranes with gold using dichlorophenanthrolinegold (III) chloride. The actuators bent toward the anode when the applied voltage was over 1
kV. Nafion
®-based actuators reached the maximum displacement size within 1
s, while the hydrocarbon polymer-based actuators took over 60
s. The difference in the velocity of actuation was caused by the difference in the proton conductivity of polymer electrolyte membranes. The maximum displacement size of hydrocarbon polymer-based actuators was nearly equal to that of Nations-based actuators.</description><subject>Amorphous thin films</subject><subject>Application fields</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Conducting polymer</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Metal/electrolyte interfaces</subject><subject>Polymer industry, paints, wood</subject><subject>Switches</subject><subject>Technology of polymers</subject><issn>0379-6779</issn><issn>1879-3290</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkE1LAzEURYMoWKt_QWaju44vXzOTnVKsCkU33Yck8wZT5qMm00L_vSmtuOwqueG8vMsh5J5CToEWT-s87vvxu8MxZwAyhzKngl6QCa1KNeNMwSWZAE_3oizVNbmJcQ0AVDE5IZ8LY4N3ZvRDn5m-znBn2u0xDk1m3JjCEGJmTcQ6S6-bod13GDJs0Y0hhRGzDjsbTI_xllw1po14dzqnZLV4Xc3fZ8uvt4_5y3LmRAnjjCEvlGJWSJpq2AKtYq5ShjnWCCldJbkQskEhQdoECgNgAK0Vgtdc8Cl5PH67CcPPFuOoOx8dtm3qMGyjZopxRgU_D1aiqgTIBBZH0IUhxoCN3gTfmbDXFPRBs17rP836oFlDqZPmNPhw2mCiM22TNDgf_6dLWibXh8rPRw6Tlp3HoKPz2DusfUgidT34c6t-Aa7Vlws</recordid><startdate>20050921</startdate><enddate>20050921</enddate><creator>Nakano, T.</creator><creator>Takeoka, Y.</creator><creator>Rikukawa, M.</creator><creator>Sanui, K.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>FR3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20050921</creationdate><title>Fabrication and evaluation of actuators based on polymer electrolyte membranes</title><author>Nakano, T. ; Takeoka, Y. ; Rikukawa, M. ; Sanui, K.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-2e36992b451192b6eb92c89a2c2f455c853445fe4505b9924a00a0ebb443d343</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Amorphous thin films</topic><topic>Application fields</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Conducting polymer</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Metal/electrolyte interfaces</topic><topic>Polymer industry, paints, wood</topic><topic>Switches</topic><topic>Technology of polymers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nakano, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takeoka, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rikukawa, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanui, K.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><jtitle>Synthetic metals</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nakano, T.</au><au>Takeoka, Y.</au><au>Rikukawa, M.</au><au>Sanui, K.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Fabrication and evaluation of actuators based on polymer electrolyte membranes</atitle><jtitle>Synthetic metals</jtitle><date>2005-09-21</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>153</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>121</spage><epage>124</epage><pages>121-124</pages><issn>0379-6779</issn><eissn>1879-3290</eissn><coden>SYMEDZ</coden><abstract>Actuators based on hydrocarbon polymer electrolyte membranes having phosphoric acid groups were fabricated to investigate the correlation between the chemical properties and the actuation. The bending size and velocity of actuation were measured and compared with the values for fluorocarbon polymers, Nafion
®-based actuators. The actuators were fabricated by coating polymer electrolyte membranes with gold using dichlorophenanthrolinegold (III) chloride. The actuators bent toward the anode when the applied voltage was over 1
kV. Nafion
®-based actuators reached the maximum displacement size within 1
s, while the hydrocarbon polymer-based actuators took over 60
s. The difference in the velocity of actuation was caused by the difference in the proton conductivity of polymer electrolyte membranes. The maximum displacement size of hydrocarbon polymer-based actuators was nearly equal to that of Nations-based actuators.</abstract><cop>Lausanne</cop><cop>Amsterdam</cop><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.synthmet.2005.07.141</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present) |
subjects | Amorphous thin films Application fields Applied sciences Conducting polymer Exact sciences and technology Metal/electrolyte interfaces Polymer industry, paints, wood Switches Technology of polymers |
title | Fabrication and evaluation of actuators based on polymer electrolyte membranes |
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