Copper Catalyzed Three-Component Ullmann C–S Coupling in PEG for the Synthesis of 6‑Aryl/alkylthio-purines

To tackle the environmental unfriendly issue in existing synthesis strategies for 6-substitued thiopurine derivatives, such as poor step economy, frequent use of malodorous organic sulfur starting materials, toxic organic solvents, and equivalent dosage of base, we have developed a CuI-catalyzed bas...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of organic chemistry 2024-02, Vol.89 (4), p.2212-2222
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Panpan, Liu, Yunfang, Li, Xulian, Siri, Geling, Wang, Jieyuan, Li, Zhen, Jian, Yajun, Gao, Ziwei
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container_end_page 2222
container_issue 4
container_start_page 2212
container_title Journal of organic chemistry
container_volume 89
creator Zhang, Panpan
Liu, Yunfang
Li, Xulian
Siri, Geling
Wang, Jieyuan
Li, Zhen
Jian, Yajun
Gao, Ziwei
description To tackle the environmental unfriendly issue in existing synthesis strategies for 6-substitued thiopurine derivatives, such as poor step economy, frequent use of malodorous organic sulfur starting materials, toxic organic solvents, and equivalent dosage of base, we have developed a CuI-catalyzed base-free three-component Ullmann C–S coupling synthetic strategy, featured using inorganic salt Na2S as the sulfur source and nontoxic PEG-600 as the solvent. The newly developed strategy is particularly effective for the synthesis of 6-arylthiopurines. The high catalytic efficiency in PEG-600 can be rationalized by the high soluble ability of CuI catalyst, likely due to the presence of multiple oxygen coordination sites in PEG.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/acs.joc.3c02116
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title Copper Catalyzed Three-Component Ullmann C–S Coupling in PEG for the Synthesis of 6‑Aryl/alkylthio-purines
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