Synthesis and characterization of diamond nanowires from carbon nanotubes

Chain-like diamond nanowires have been prepared by hydrogen plasma post-treatment of mutiwalled carbon nanotubes. Diamond nanoparticles embedded in an amorphous matrix are formed on the original carbon nanotube framework. Ultrahigh equivalent diamond nucleation density above 10(11) nuclei/cm2 can be...

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Veröffentlicht in:Diamond and related materials 2005-03, Vol.14 (3-7), p.749-752
Hauptverfasser: SUN, L. T, GONG, J. L, ZHU, Z. Y, ZHU, D. Z, WANG, Z. X, ZHANG, W, HU, J. G, LI, Q. T
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container_end_page 752
container_issue 3-7
container_start_page 749
container_title Diamond and related materials
container_volume 14
creator SUN, L. T
GONG, J. L
ZHU, Z. Y
ZHU, D. Z
WANG, Z. X
ZHANG, W
HU, J. G
LI, Q. T
description Chain-like diamond nanowires have been prepared by hydrogen plasma post-treatment of mutiwalled carbon nanotubes. Diamond nanoparticles embedded in an amorphous matrix are formed on the original carbon nanotube framework. Ultrahigh equivalent diamond nucleation density above 10(11) nuclei/cm2 can be easily obtained. More importantly, many tiny single-crystal diamond nanowires with diameters of 4-8 nm and with lengths up to 200 nm grow from the diamond nano-particles of chain-like diamond nanowires by prolonging the treatment time of hydrogen plasma. The possible mechanism of nucleation and growth of diamond nanowires are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.diamond.2005.01.025
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subjects Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Exact sciences and technology
Materials science
Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization
Nanotubes
Physics
Quantum wires
title Synthesis and characterization of diamond nanowires from carbon nanotubes
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