Aqueous Two-Phase Extraction For Recovery Of Proteins From Cheese Whey

Aqueous two-phase extraction (ATPE), employing polymer–polymer type and polymer–salt type systems, has been used for the recovery of proteins (devoid of fat) from cheese whey. The application of ATPE resulted in differential partitioning of fat and proteins, that is, selective partitioning of the pr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Food and bioproducts processing 2005-09, Vol.83 (3), p.191-197
Hauptverfasser: Anandharamakrishnan, C., Raghavendra, S.N., Barhate, R.S., Hanumesh, U., Raghavarao, K.S.M.S.
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container_end_page 197
container_issue 3
container_start_page 191
container_title Food and bioproducts processing
container_volume 83
creator Anandharamakrishnan, C.
Raghavendra, S.N.
Barhate, R.S.
Hanumesh, U.
Raghavarao, K.S.M.S.
description Aqueous two-phase extraction (ATPE), employing polymer–polymer type and polymer–salt type systems, has been used for the recovery of proteins (devoid of fat) from cheese whey. The application of ATPE resulted in differential partitioning of fat and proteins, that is, selective partitioning of the proteins to the top (polymer rich) phase while the fat to the bottom (salt rich) phase. This differential partitioning of proteins and fat has been explained based on force balance analysis. Such a partitioning behaviour is observed only in the polymer–salt type phase system and not in polymer–polymer type phase system. Effect of process parameters such as phase composition (tie line length, TLL), pH, protein concentration and phase volume ratio were studied. PEG 6000/potassium phosphate system of 23.9% w/w TLL gave the best partitioning results with highest recovery of proteins. Higher phase volume ratios during extraction have improved the recovery of proteins in extracting phase.
doi_str_mv 10.1205/fbp.03403
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The application of ATPE resulted in differential partitioning of fat and proteins, that is, selective partitioning of the proteins to the top (polymer rich) phase while the fat to the bottom (salt rich) phase. This differential partitioning of proteins and fat has been explained based on force balance analysis. Such a partitioning behaviour is observed only in the polymer–salt type phase system and not in polymer–polymer type phase system. Effect of process parameters such as phase composition (tie line length, TLL), pH, protein concentration and phase volume ratio were studied. PEG 6000/potassium phosphate system of 23.9% w/w TLL gave the best partitioning results with highest recovery of proteins. 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subjects aqueous solutions
aqueous two-phase extraction
Biological and medical sciences
cheese whey
chemical concentration
clarification of cheese whey
differential partitioning
extraction
fat removal
Food engineering
Food industries
food processing
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General aspects
Milk and cheese industries. Ice creams
milk fat
nutrient partitioning
optimization
polymers
salts
separation
volume
whey protein
whey proteins
yields
title Aqueous Two-Phase Extraction For Recovery Of Proteins From Cheese Whey
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