Is it time for Heart–Brain clinics? A clinical survey and proposition to improve current care for cognitive problems in heart failure

Background Cognitive impairment is highly prevalent among patients with heart failure (HF). International guidelines on the management of HF recommend screening for cognitive impairment and tailored care for patients with cognitive impairment. However, practical guidance is lacking. In this study, w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical cardiology (Mahwah, N.J.) N.J.), 2024-01, Vol.47 (1), p.e24200-n/a
Hauptverfasser: Nijskens, Charlotte M., Thomas, Elias G., Rhodius‐Meester, Hanneke F. M., Daemen, Mat J. A. P., Biessels, Geert Jan, Handoko, M. Louis, Muller, Majon
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container_issue 1
container_start_page e24200
container_title Clinical cardiology (Mahwah, N.J.)
container_volume 47
creator Nijskens, Charlotte M.
Thomas, Elias G.
Rhodius‐Meester, Hanneke F. M.
Daemen, Mat J. A. P.
Biessels, Geert Jan
Handoko, M. Louis
Muller, Majon
description Background Cognitive impairment is highly prevalent among patients with heart failure (HF). International guidelines on the management of HF recommend screening for cognitive impairment and tailored care for patients with cognitive impairment. However, practical guidance is lacking. In this study, we explore cardiologists' perspective on screening and care for cognitive impairment in patients with HF. We give an example of a multidisciplinary Heart–Brain care pathway that facilitates screening for cognitive impairment in patients with HF. Methods We distributed an online survey to cardiologists from the Dutch working groups on Geriatric Cardiology and Heart Failure. It covered questions about current clinical practice, impact of cognitive impairment on clinical decision‐making, and their knowledge and skills to recognize cognitive impairment. Results Thirty‐six out of 55 invited cardiologists responded. Only 3% performed structured cognitive screening, while 83% stated that not enough attention is paid to cognitive impairment. More than half of the cardiologists desired more training in recognizing cognitive impairment and three‐quarters indicated that knowing about cognitive impairment would change their treatment plan. Eighty percent agreed that systematic cognitive screening would benefit their patients and 74% wished to implement a Heart–Brain clinic. Time and expertise were addressed as the major barriers to screening for cognitive impairment. Conclusion Although cardiologists are aware of the clinical relevance of screening for cognitive impairment in cardiology patients, such clinical conduct is not yet commonly practiced due to lack of time and expertise. The Heart–Brain care pathway could facilitate this screening, thus improving personalized care in cardiology.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/clc.24200
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A clinical survey and proposition to improve current care for cognitive problems in heart failure</title><source>Wiley Online Library Open Access</source><source>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</source><source>Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>PubMed Central</source><creator>Nijskens, Charlotte M. ; Thomas, Elias G. ; Rhodius‐Meester, Hanneke F. M. ; Daemen, Mat J. A. P. ; Biessels, Geert Jan ; Handoko, M. Louis ; Muller, Majon</creator><creatorcontrib>Nijskens, Charlotte M. ; Thomas, Elias G. ; Rhodius‐Meester, Hanneke F. M. ; Daemen, Mat J. A. P. ; Biessels, Geert Jan ; Handoko, M. Louis ; Muller, Majon</creatorcontrib><description>Background Cognitive impairment is highly prevalent among patients with heart failure (HF). International guidelines on the management of HF recommend screening for cognitive impairment and tailored care for patients with cognitive impairment. However, practical guidance is lacking. In this study, we explore cardiologists' perspective on screening and care for cognitive impairment in patients with HF. We give an example of a multidisciplinary Heart–Brain care pathway that facilitates screening for cognitive impairment in patients with HF. Methods We distributed an online survey to cardiologists from the Dutch working groups on Geriatric Cardiology and Heart Failure. It covered questions about current clinical practice, impact of cognitive impairment on clinical decision‐making, and their knowledge and skills to recognize cognitive impairment. Results Thirty‐six out of 55 invited cardiologists responded. Only 3% performed structured cognitive screening, while 83% stated that not enough attention is paid to cognitive impairment. More than half of the cardiologists desired more training in recognizing cognitive impairment and three‐quarters indicated that knowing about cognitive impairment would change their treatment plan. Eighty percent agreed that systematic cognitive screening would benefit their patients and 74% wished to implement a Heart–Brain clinic. Time and expertise were addressed as the major barriers to screening for cognitive impairment. Conclusion Although cardiologists are aware of the clinical relevance of screening for cognitive impairment in cardiology patients, such clinical conduct is not yet commonly practiced due to lack of time and expertise. The Heart–Brain care pathway could facilitate this screening, thus improving personalized care in cardiology.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0160-9289</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-8737</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/clc.24200</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38183320</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Blood pressure ; Cardiology ; cardiovascular dysfunction ; Clinical medicine ; Clinics ; Cognition &amp; reasoning ; Cognitive ability ; cognitive decline ; Dementia ; Geriatrics ; Heart failure ; Memory ; Patients ; Physicians ; Primary care ; Problem solving ; Questionnaires ; vascular cognitive impairment ; vascular dementia ; Working groups</subject><ispartof>Clinical cardiology (Mahwah, N.J.), 2024-01, Vol.47 (1), p.e24200-n/a</ispartof><rights>2024 The Authors. published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><rights>2024 The Authors. 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We give an example of a multidisciplinary Heart–Brain care pathway that facilitates screening for cognitive impairment in patients with HF. Methods We distributed an online survey to cardiologists from the Dutch working groups on Geriatric Cardiology and Heart Failure. It covered questions about current clinical practice, impact of cognitive impairment on clinical decision‐making, and their knowledge and skills to recognize cognitive impairment. Results Thirty‐six out of 55 invited cardiologists responded. Only 3% performed structured cognitive screening, while 83% stated that not enough attention is paid to cognitive impairment. More than half of the cardiologists desired more training in recognizing cognitive impairment and three‐quarters indicated that knowing about cognitive impairment would change their treatment plan. Eighty percent agreed that systematic cognitive screening would benefit their patients and 74% wished to implement a Heart–Brain clinic. Time and expertise were addressed as the major barriers to screening for cognitive impairment. Conclusion Although cardiologists are aware of the clinical relevance of screening for cognitive impairment in cardiology patients, such clinical conduct is not yet commonly practiced due to lack of time and expertise. 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Eighty percent agreed that systematic cognitive screening would benefit their patients and 74% wished to implement a Heart–Brain clinic. Time and expertise were addressed as the major barriers to screening for cognitive impairment. Conclusion Although cardiologists are aware of the clinical relevance of screening for cognitive impairment in cardiology patients, such clinical conduct is not yet commonly practiced due to lack of time and expertise. The Heart–Brain care pathway could facilitate this screening, thus improving personalized care in cardiology.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>38183320</pmid><doi>10.1002/clc.24200</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7153-3467</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Wiley Online Library Open Access; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Blood pressure
Cardiology
cardiovascular dysfunction
Clinical medicine
Clinics
Cognition & reasoning
Cognitive ability
cognitive decline
Dementia
Geriatrics
Heart failure
Memory
Patients
Physicians
Primary care
Problem solving
Questionnaires
vascular cognitive impairment
vascular dementia
Working groups
title Is it time for Heart–Brain clinics? A clinical survey and proposition to improve current care for cognitive problems in heart failure
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