Cortical regulation of helping behaviour towards others in pain
Humans and animals exhibit various forms of prosocial helping behaviour towards others in need 1 – 3 . Although previous research has investigated how individuals may perceive others’ states 4 , 5 , the neural mechanisms of how they respond to others’ needs and goals with helping behaviour remain la...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nature (London) 2024-02, Vol.626 (7997), p.136-144 |
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creator | Zhang, Mingmin Wu, Ye Emily Jiang, Mengping Hong, Weizhe |
description | Humans and animals exhibit various forms of prosocial helping behaviour towards others in need
1
–
3
. Although previous research has investigated how individuals may perceive others’ states
4
,
5
, the neural mechanisms of how they respond to others’ needs and goals with helping behaviour remain largely unknown. Here we show that mice engage in a form of helping behaviour towards other individuals experiencing physical pain and injury—they exhibit allolicking (social licking) behaviour specifically towards the injury site, which aids the recipients in coping with pain. Using microendoscopic imaging, we found that single-neuron and ensemble activity in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) encodes others’ state of pain and that this representation is different from that of general stress in others. Furthermore, functional manipulations demonstrate a causal role of the ACC in bidirectionally controlling targeted allolicking. Notably, this behaviour is represented in a population code in the ACC that differs from that of general allogrooming, a distinct type of prosocial behaviour elicited by others’ emotional stress. These findings advance our understanding of the neural coding and regulation of helping behaviour.
A study describes the role of the anterior cingulate cortex in coding and regulating helping behaviour exhibited by mice towards others experiencing pain. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/s41586-023-06973-x |
format | Article |
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1
–
3
. Although previous research has investigated how individuals may perceive others’ states
4
,
5
, the neural mechanisms of how they respond to others’ needs and goals with helping behaviour remain largely unknown. Here we show that mice engage in a form of helping behaviour towards other individuals experiencing physical pain and injury—they exhibit allolicking (social licking) behaviour specifically towards the injury site, which aids the recipients in coping with pain. Using microendoscopic imaging, we found that single-neuron and ensemble activity in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) encodes others’ state of pain and that this representation is different from that of general stress in others. Furthermore, functional manipulations demonstrate a causal role of the ACC in bidirectionally controlling targeted allolicking. Notably, this behaviour is represented in a population code in the ACC that differs from that of general allogrooming, a distinct type of prosocial behaviour elicited by others’ emotional stress. These findings advance our understanding of the neural coding and regulation of helping behaviour.
A study describes the role of the anterior cingulate cortex in coding and regulating helping behaviour exhibited by mice towards others experiencing pain.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0028-0836</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-4687</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/s41586-023-06973-x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38267578</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>14/63 ; 631/378/2645/1458 ; 631/378/3919 ; 631/378/3920 ; 64/60 ; Animals ; Behavior ; Behavior, Animal - physiology ; Coping Skills ; Cortex (cingulate) ; Emotional behavior ; Empathy - physiology ; Enzymes ; Grooming ; Gyrus Cinguli - cytology ; Gyrus Cinguli - physiology ; Helping Behavior ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; Males ; Mice ; multidisciplinary ; Neural coding ; Neuroimaging ; Pain ; Science ; Science (multidisciplinary) ; Social Behavior ; Stress, Psychological ; Wound healing ; Wounds and Injuries</subject><ispartof>Nature (London), 2024-02, Vol.626 (7997), p.136-144</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited 2024. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Feb 1, 2024</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-73371847d0d7c0c414ee8de41e2a16be0eeb686d8bb4fda971bf98f1822b05f13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-73371847d0d7c0c414ee8de41e2a16be0eeb686d8bb4fda971bf98f1822b05f13</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8052-1073 ; 0000-0003-1523-8575</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/s41586-023-06973-x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1038/s41586-023-06973-x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38267578$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Mingmin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Ye Emily</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Mengping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Weizhe</creatorcontrib><title>Cortical regulation of helping behaviour towards others in pain</title><title>Nature (London)</title><addtitle>Nature</addtitle><addtitle>Nature</addtitle><description>Humans and animals exhibit various forms of prosocial helping behaviour towards others in need
1
–
3
. Although previous research has investigated how individuals may perceive others’ states
4
,
5
, the neural mechanisms of how they respond to others’ needs and goals with helping behaviour remain largely unknown. Here we show that mice engage in a form of helping behaviour towards other individuals experiencing physical pain and injury—they exhibit allolicking (social licking) behaviour specifically towards the injury site, which aids the recipients in coping with pain. Using microendoscopic imaging, we found that single-neuron and ensemble activity in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) encodes others’ state of pain and that this representation is different from that of general stress in others. Furthermore, functional manipulations demonstrate a causal role of the ACC in bidirectionally controlling targeted allolicking. Notably, this behaviour is represented in a population code in the ACC that differs from that of general allogrooming, a distinct type of prosocial behaviour elicited by others’ emotional stress. These findings advance our understanding of the neural coding and regulation of helping behaviour.
A study describes the role of the anterior cingulate cortex in coding and regulating helping behaviour exhibited by mice towards others experiencing pain.</description><subject>14/63</subject><subject>631/378/2645/1458</subject><subject>631/378/3919</subject><subject>631/378/3920</subject><subject>64/60</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Behavior</subject><subject>Behavior, Animal - physiology</subject><subject>Coping Skills</subject><subject>Cortex (cingulate)</subject><subject>Emotional behavior</subject><subject>Empathy - physiology</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>Grooming</subject><subject>Gyrus Cinguli - cytology</subject><subject>Gyrus Cinguli - physiology</subject><subject>Helping Behavior</subject><subject>Humanities and Social Sciences</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>multidisciplinary</subject><subject>Neural coding</subject><subject>Neuroimaging</subject><subject>Pain</subject><subject>Science</subject><subject>Science (multidisciplinary)</subject><subject>Social Behavior</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological</subject><subject>Wound healing</subject><subject>Wounds and Injuries</subject><issn>0028-0836</issn><issn>1476-4687</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMFO3DAQhi3UCrbAC3BAkXrhknbGdmznhKoVFCSkXtqz5SSTXaNsHOyk0LevywKVeuhpDvP9_4w-xs4QPiEI8zlJrIwqgYsSVK1F-XTAVii1KqUy-h1bAXBTghHqiH1I6R4AKtTykB0Jw5WutFmxy3WIs2_dUETaLIObfRiL0BdbGiY_boqGtu6nD0ss5vDoYpeKMG8ppsKPxeT8eMLe925IdPoyj9mP66vv65vy7tvX2_WXu7IVuppLLYRGI3UHnW6hlSiJTEcSiTtUDQFRo4zqTNPIvnO1xqavTY-G8waqHsUxu9j3TjE8LJRmu_OppWFwI4UlWV6jqRAQqox-_Ae9z_-P-btMcQFaaeSZ4nuqjSGlSL2dot-5-Msi2D967V6vzXrts177lEPnL9VLs6PuLfLqMwNiD6S8GjcU_97-T-1vz7SFlQ</recordid><startdate>20240201</startdate><enddate>20240201</enddate><creator>Zhang, Mingmin</creator><creator>Wu, Ye Emily</creator><creator>Jiang, Mengping</creator><creator>Hong, Weizhe</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PHGZM</scope><scope>PHGZT</scope><scope>PJZUB</scope><scope>PKEHL</scope><scope>PPXIY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQGLB</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>R05</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8052-1073</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1523-8575</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240201</creationdate><title>Cortical regulation of helping behaviour towards others in pain</title><author>Zhang, Mingmin ; Wu, Ye Emily ; Jiang, Mengping ; Hong, Weizhe</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-73371847d0d7c0c414ee8de41e2a16be0eeb686d8bb4fda971bf98f1822b05f13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>14/63</topic><topic>631/378/2645/1458</topic><topic>631/378/3919</topic><topic>631/378/3920</topic><topic>64/60</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Behavior</topic><topic>Behavior, Animal - physiology</topic><topic>Coping Skills</topic><topic>Cortex (cingulate)</topic><topic>Emotional behavior</topic><topic>Empathy - physiology</topic><topic>Enzymes</topic><topic>Grooming</topic><topic>Gyrus Cinguli - cytology</topic><topic>Gyrus Cinguli - physiology</topic><topic>Helping Behavior</topic><topic>Humanities and Social Sciences</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>multidisciplinary</topic><topic>Neural coding</topic><topic>Neuroimaging</topic><topic>Pain</topic><topic>Science</topic><topic>Science (multidisciplinary)</topic><topic>Social Behavior</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological</topic><topic>Wound healing</topic><topic>Wounds and Injuries</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Mingmin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Ye Emily</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Mengping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Weizhe</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Nursing and Allied Health Journals</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health and Medical</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>eLibrary</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection (ProQuest)</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection (ProQuest)</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - 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Academic</collection><jtitle>Nature (London)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Mingmin</au><au>Wu, Ye Emily</au><au>Jiang, Mengping</au><au>Hong, Weizhe</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cortical regulation of helping behaviour towards others in pain</atitle><jtitle>Nature (London)</jtitle><stitle>Nature</stitle><addtitle>Nature</addtitle><date>2024-02-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>626</volume><issue>7997</issue><spage>136</spage><epage>144</epage><pages>136-144</pages><issn>0028-0836</issn><eissn>1476-4687</eissn><abstract>Humans and animals exhibit various forms of prosocial helping behaviour towards others in need
1
–
3
. Although previous research has investigated how individuals may perceive others’ states
4
,
5
, the neural mechanisms of how they respond to others’ needs and goals with helping behaviour remain largely unknown. Here we show that mice engage in a form of helping behaviour towards other individuals experiencing physical pain and injury—they exhibit allolicking (social licking) behaviour specifically towards the injury site, which aids the recipients in coping with pain. Using microendoscopic imaging, we found that single-neuron and ensemble activity in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) encodes others’ state of pain and that this representation is different from that of general stress in others. Furthermore, functional manipulations demonstrate a causal role of the ACC in bidirectionally controlling targeted allolicking. Notably, this behaviour is represented in a population code in the ACC that differs from that of general allogrooming, a distinct type of prosocial behaviour elicited by others’ emotional stress. These findings advance our understanding of the neural coding and regulation of helping behaviour.
A study describes the role of the anterior cingulate cortex in coding and regulating helping behaviour exhibited by mice towards others experiencing pain.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>38267578</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41586-023-06973-x</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8052-1073</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1523-8575</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | 14/63 631/378/2645/1458 631/378/3919 631/378/3920 64/60 Animals Behavior Behavior, Animal - physiology Coping Skills Cortex (cingulate) Emotional behavior Empathy - physiology Enzymes Grooming Gyrus Cinguli - cytology Gyrus Cinguli - physiology Helping Behavior Humanities and Social Sciences Males Mice multidisciplinary Neural coding Neuroimaging Pain Science Science (multidisciplinary) Social Behavior Stress, Psychological Wound healing Wounds and Injuries |
title | Cortical regulation of helping behaviour towards others in pain |
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