Mogroside V alleviates inflammation response by modulating miR-21-5P/SPRY1 axis

Mogroside V (MV) is a natural sweetener extracted from the edible plant Siraitia grosvenorii that possesses anti-inflammatory bioactivity. It has been reported that microRNAs (miRNAs) play an important role in the inflammation response suppression by natural agents. However, whether the anti-inflamm...

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Veröffentlicht in:Food & function 2024-02, Vol.15 (4), p.199-1922
Hauptverfasser: Han, Mengjie, Liu, Haiping, Liu, Guoxiang, Li, Xiaojuan, Zhou, Luwei, Liu, Yisa, Dou, Tong, Yang, Sijie, Tang, Wei, Wang, Yan, Li, Linjun, Ding, Hongfang, Liu, Zhangchi, Wang, Juan, Chen, Xu
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 199
container_title Food & function
container_volume 15
creator Han, Mengjie
Liu, Haiping
Liu, Guoxiang
Li, Xiaojuan
Zhou, Luwei
Liu, Yisa
Dou, Tong
Yang, Sijie
Tang, Wei
Wang, Yan
Li, Linjun
Ding, Hongfang
Liu, Zhangchi
Wang, Juan
Chen, Xu
description Mogroside V (MV) is a natural sweetener extracted from the edible plant Siraitia grosvenorii that possesses anti-inflammatory bioactivity. It has been reported that microRNAs (miRNAs) play an important role in the inflammation response suppression by natural agents. However, whether the anti-inflammation effect of mogroside V is related to miRNAs and the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Our study aimed to identify the key miRNAs important for the anti-inflammation effect of MV and reveal its underlying mechanisms. Our results showed that MV effectively alleviated lung inflammation in ovalbumin-induced (OVA-induced) asthmatic mice. miRNA-seq and mRNA-seq combined analysis identified miR-21-5p as an important miRNA for the inflammation inhibition effect of MV and it predicted SPRY1 to be a target gene of miR-21-5p. We found that MV significantly inhibited the production of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), interleukin-2 (IL-2), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and nitric oxide (NO), as well as the protein expression of p-P65/P65, cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in OVA-induced asthmatic mice and LPS-treated RAW 264.7 cells. Moreover, the release of ROS increased in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells but was mitigated by MV pretreatment. In the meantime, the expression of miR-21-5p was decreased by MV, leading to an increase in the expression of SPRY1 in RAW 264.7 cells. Furthermore, miR-21-5p overexpression or SPRY1 knockdown reversed MV's protective effect on inflammatory responses. Conversely, miR-21-5p inhibition or SPRY1 overexpression enhanced MV's effect on inflammatory responses in LPS-exposed RAW 264.7 cells. Therefore, the significant protective effect of mogroside V on inflammation response is related to the downregulation of miR-21-5p and upregulation of SPRY1 in vitro and in vivo , MiR-21-5p/SPRY1 may be novel therapeutic targets of MV for anti-inflammation treatment. Mogroside V (MV) is a natural sweetener extracted from the edible plant Siraitia grosvenorii that possesses anti-inflammatory bioactivity.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/d3fo01901b
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It has been reported that microRNAs (miRNAs) play an important role in the inflammation response suppression by natural agents. However, whether the anti-inflammation effect of mogroside V is related to miRNAs and the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Our study aimed to identify the key miRNAs important for the anti-inflammation effect of MV and reveal its underlying mechanisms. Our results showed that MV effectively alleviated lung inflammation in ovalbumin-induced (OVA-induced) asthmatic mice. miRNA-seq and mRNA-seq combined analysis identified miR-21-5p as an important miRNA for the inflammation inhibition effect of MV and it predicted SPRY1 to be a target gene of miR-21-5p. We found that MV significantly inhibited the production of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), interleukin-2 (IL-2), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and nitric oxide (NO), as well as the protein expression of p-P65/P65, cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in OVA-induced asthmatic mice and LPS-treated RAW 264.7 cells. Moreover, the release of ROS increased in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells but was mitigated by MV pretreatment. In the meantime, the expression of miR-21-5p was decreased by MV, leading to an increase in the expression of SPRY1 in RAW 264.7 cells. Furthermore, miR-21-5p overexpression or SPRY1 knockdown reversed MV's protective effect on inflammatory responses. Conversely, miR-21-5p inhibition or SPRY1 overexpression enhanced MV's effect on inflammatory responses in LPS-exposed RAW 264.7 cells. Therefore, the significant protective effect of mogroside V on inflammation response is related to the downregulation of miR-21-5p and upregulation of SPRY1 in vitro and in vivo , MiR-21-5p/SPRY1 may be novel therapeutic targets of MV for anti-inflammation treatment. 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It has been reported that microRNAs (miRNAs) play an important role in the inflammation response suppression by natural agents. However, whether the anti-inflammation effect of mogroside V is related to miRNAs and the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Our study aimed to identify the key miRNAs important for the anti-inflammation effect of MV and reveal its underlying mechanisms. Our results showed that MV effectively alleviated lung inflammation in ovalbumin-induced (OVA-induced) asthmatic mice. miRNA-seq and mRNA-seq combined analysis identified miR-21-5p as an important miRNA for the inflammation inhibition effect of MV and it predicted SPRY1 to be a target gene of miR-21-5p. We found that MV significantly inhibited the production of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), interleukin-2 (IL-2), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and nitric oxide (NO), as well as the protein expression of p-P65/P65, cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in OVA-induced asthmatic mice and LPS-treated RAW 264.7 cells. Moreover, the release of ROS increased in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells but was mitigated by MV pretreatment. In the meantime, the expression of miR-21-5p was decreased by MV, leading to an increase in the expression of SPRY1 in RAW 264.7 cells. Furthermore, miR-21-5p overexpression or SPRY1 knockdown reversed MV's protective effect on inflammatory responses. Conversely, miR-21-5p inhibition or SPRY1 overexpression enhanced MV's effect on inflammatory responses in LPS-exposed RAW 264.7 cells. Therefore, the significant protective effect of mogroside V on inflammation response is related to the downregulation of miR-21-5p and upregulation of SPRY1 in vitro and in vivo , MiR-21-5p/SPRY1 may be novel therapeutic targets of MV for anti-inflammation treatment. 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function</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Han, Mengjie</au><au>Liu, Haiping</au><au>Liu, Guoxiang</au><au>Li, Xiaojuan</au><au>Zhou, Luwei</au><au>Liu, Yisa</au><au>Dou, Tong</au><au>Yang, Sijie</au><au>Tang, Wei</au><au>Wang, Yan</au><au>Li, Linjun</au><au>Ding, Hongfang</au><au>Liu, Zhangchi</au><au>Wang, Juan</au><au>Chen, Xu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Mogroside V alleviates inflammation response by modulating miR-21-5P/SPRY1 axis</atitle><jtitle>Food &amp; function</jtitle><addtitle>Food Funct</addtitle><date>2024-02-19</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>199</spage><epage>1922</epage><pages>199-1922</pages><issn>2042-6496</issn><eissn>2042-650X</eissn><abstract>Mogroside V (MV) is a natural sweetener extracted from the edible plant Siraitia grosvenorii that possesses anti-inflammatory bioactivity. It has been reported that microRNAs (miRNAs) play an important role in the inflammation response suppression by natural agents. However, whether the anti-inflammation effect of mogroside V is related to miRNAs and the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Our study aimed to identify the key miRNAs important for the anti-inflammation effect of MV and reveal its underlying mechanisms. Our results showed that MV effectively alleviated lung inflammation in ovalbumin-induced (OVA-induced) asthmatic mice. miRNA-seq and mRNA-seq combined analysis identified miR-21-5p as an important miRNA for the inflammation inhibition effect of MV and it predicted SPRY1 to be a target gene of miR-21-5p. We found that MV significantly inhibited the production of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), interleukin-2 (IL-2), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and nitric oxide (NO), as well as the protein expression of p-P65/P65, cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in OVA-induced asthmatic mice and LPS-treated RAW 264.7 cells. Moreover, the release of ROS increased in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells but was mitigated by MV pretreatment. In the meantime, the expression of miR-21-5p was decreased by MV, leading to an increase in the expression of SPRY1 in RAW 264.7 cells. Furthermore, miR-21-5p overexpression or SPRY1 knockdown reversed MV's protective effect on inflammatory responses. Conversely, miR-21-5p inhibition or SPRY1 overexpression enhanced MV's effect on inflammatory responses in LPS-exposed RAW 264.7 cells. Therefore, the significant protective effect of mogroside V on inflammation response is related to the downregulation of miR-21-5p and upregulation of SPRY1 in vitro and in vivo , MiR-21-5p/SPRY1 may be novel therapeutic targets of MV for anti-inflammation treatment. Mogroside V (MV) is a natural sweetener extracted from the edible plant Siraitia grosvenorii that possesses anti-inflammatory bioactivity.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Royal Society of Chemistry</pub><pmid>38258992</pmid><doi>10.1039/d3fo01901b</doi><tpages>14</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4910-9608</orcidid></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-
subjects Animals
Anti-Inflammatory Agents - pharmacology
Asthma
Biological activity
Chromosome 5
Cyclooxygenase-2
Cytokines
Inflammation
Inflammation - drug therapy
Inflammation - genetics
Interleukin 2
Interleukin 6
Interleukin-6 - metabolism
Interleukins
Lipopolysaccharides
Lipopolysaccharides - pharmacology
Mice
MicroRNAs
MicroRNAs - genetics
MicroRNAs - metabolism
miRNA
mRNA
Nitric oxide
Nitric-oxide synthase
Ovalbumin
Plant extracts
Therapeutic targets
Triterpenes
Tumor necrosis factor-TNF
Tumor necrosis factor-α
title Mogroside V alleviates inflammation response by modulating miR-21-5P/SPRY1 axis
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