Comparison of surgical outcomes of transoral robotic and endoscopic thyroidectomy: A systematic review and network meta‐analysis

This study aimed to compare surgical outcomes of transoral robotic thyroidectomy (TORT) and transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach (TOETVA), concurrently compared with conventional transcervical thyroidectomy (CTT). A network meta‐analysis, comprising 23 studies, was performed in thi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Head & neck 2024-03, Vol.46 (3), p.688-701
Hauptverfasser: Nguyen, Van Cuong, Song, Chang Myeon, Ji, Yong Bae, Oh, Sukjoong, Jeong, Jin Hyeok, Tae, Kyung
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container_end_page 701
container_issue 3
container_start_page 688
container_title Head & neck
container_volume 46
creator Nguyen, Van Cuong
Song, Chang Myeon
Ji, Yong Bae
Oh, Sukjoong
Jeong, Jin Hyeok
Tae, Kyung
description This study aimed to compare surgical outcomes of transoral robotic thyroidectomy (TORT) and transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach (TOETVA), concurrently compared with conventional transcervical thyroidectomy (CTT). A network meta‐analysis, comprising 23 studies, was performed in this study. The operative time of the CTT group was significantly shorter than that of the TOETVA and TORT groups. The hospital stay of the TOETVA group was significantly longer than that of the CTT group. Rates of transient recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy and total complications were higher in association with TOETVA than with TORT. No significant differences were found between the three groups in intraoperative blood loss, retrieved lymph nodes, postoperative pain, and other complications. Cosmetic satisfaction was significantly superior with TORT and TOETVA than with CTT. Compared with CTT, TOETVA and TORT showed superior cosmesis but no significant difference in surgical outcomes except for operative time and hospital stay.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/hed.27644
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subjects Endoscopy - adverse effects
Endoscopy - methods
Female
Humans
Length of Stay - statistics & numerical data
Lymph nodes
Meta-analysis
Natural Orifice Endoscopic Surgery - adverse effects
Natural Orifice Endoscopic Surgery - methods
Network Meta-Analysis
Operative Time
Postoperative Complications - epidemiology
Robotic surgery
Robotic Surgical Procedures - methods
systematic review
Thyroidectomy
Thyroidectomy - adverse effects
Thyroidectomy - methods
TOETVA
TORT
Treatment Outcome
Vestibular system
title Comparison of surgical outcomes of transoral robotic and endoscopic thyroidectomy: A systematic review and network meta‐analysis
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