Comparison of friction and wear for an epoxy resin reinforced by a glass or a carbon/aramid hybrid weave

Friction and wear properties of an epoxy resin (EP) reinforced by either a glass fiber weave (G/EP) or a carbon/aramid hybrid weave (CA/EP) are reported. The tribological data is collected using a custom-made Pin-On-Disk apparatus which measures wear rates ( w ˙ ), coefficients of friction ( μ ) and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Wear 2007-03, Vol.262 (7), p.1013-1020
Hauptverfasser: Larsen, Thomas Ø., Andersen, Tom L., Thorning, Bent, Horsewell, Andy, Vigild, Martin E.
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container_end_page 1020
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1013
container_title Wear
container_volume 262
creator Larsen, Thomas Ø.
Andersen, Tom L.
Thorning, Bent
Horsewell, Andy
Vigild, Martin E.
description Friction and wear properties of an epoxy resin (EP) reinforced by either a glass fiber weave (G/EP) or a carbon/aramid hybrid weave (CA/EP) are reported. The tribological data is collected using a custom-made Pin-On-Disk apparatus which measures wear rates ( w ˙ ), coefficients of friction ( μ ) and disk temperatures. The composites are worn by dry-sliding against smooth steel counterfaces under ambient conditions. Tests are performed at nine different combinations of contact pressure ( p) and sliding velocity ( v ) also referred to as p v conditions. The purpose is to systematically compare the performance of the differently reinforced materials while going from mild to rougher sliding conditions. It is found that μ on average is reduced by 35% by substituting the glass fiber weave with the carbon/aramid weave. The coefficient of friction furthermore seems to be roughly independent of p and v . CA/EP shows superior wear behavior at the six mildest p v conditions with the wear rate an average factor of 22 lower than the G/EP rates. At the three roughest p v conditions CA/EP shows complete failure, while G/EP shows a relatively steady tribological behavior despite decomposition and development of larger-scale cracks.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.wear.2006.10.004
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects [formula omitted] conditions
Applied sciences
Composites
Exact sciences and technology
Fiber reinforced epoxy-matrix composites
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
Fracture mechanics (crack, fatigue, damage...)
Friction
Friction, wear, lubrication
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Machine components
Mechanical engineering. Machine design
Physics
Pin-On-Disk
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Solid mechanics
Structural and continuum mechanics
Technology of polymers
Wear
title Comparison of friction and wear for an epoxy resin reinforced by a glass or a carbon/aramid hybrid weave
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