The effect of sexual concerns on placement changes and school transfers for youth in the child welfare system
•Sexual distress is linked with placement changes for child welfare-involved youths.•Sexual preoccupation is related to lower odds of placement changes/school transfers.•Trauma-related sexual concerns are key for understanding placement and school changes. Youths in the child welfare system experien...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Children and youth services review 2022-07, Vol.138, p.106520, Article 106520 |
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creator | Sheerin, Kaitlin M. Modrowski, Crosby A. Williamson, Shannon Kemp, Kathleen A. |
description | •Sexual distress is linked with placement changes for child welfare-involved youths.•Sexual preoccupation is related to lower odds of placement changes/school transfers.•Trauma-related sexual concerns are key for understanding placement and school changes.
Youths in the child welfare system experience high rates of placement changes and school transfers; therefore, prior research focused on variables that may be linked with such disruptions. Indeed, researchers have established that mental health symptoms (e.g., PTSD symptoms) are linked with placement disruptions. However, an important aspect of mental health for youth in the child welfare system has largely been ignored: sexual concerns (e.g., distress, preoccupation). Thus, the present study evaluated whether higher levels of sexual preoccupation and distress among a sample of child welfare-involved youths (N = 124) in a northeastern state predicted placement changes and school transfers above and beyond variables previously linked with these disruptions. Our hypotheses were partially supported such that higher levels of sexual distress were linked with increased odds of experiencing a placement change (OE = 2.60; p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.childyouth.2022.106520 |
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Youths in the child welfare system experience high rates of placement changes and school transfers; therefore, prior research focused on variables that may be linked with such disruptions. Indeed, researchers have established that mental health symptoms (e.g., PTSD symptoms) are linked with placement disruptions. However, an important aspect of mental health for youth in the child welfare system has largely been ignored: sexual concerns (e.g., distress, preoccupation). Thus, the present study evaluated whether higher levels of sexual preoccupation and distress among a sample of child welfare-involved youths (N = 124) in a northeastern state predicted placement changes and school transfers above and beyond variables previously linked with these disruptions. Our hypotheses were partially supported such that higher levels of sexual distress were linked with increased odds of experiencing a placement change (OE = 2.60; p < .01). Counter to our hypotheses, higher levels of sexual preoccupation were linked with lower odds of experiencing both placement changes (OE = −2.98; p < .01) and school transfers (OR = 0.18; p < .05). Furthermore, sexual preoccupation and sexual distress were not linked with increased rates of placement changes. The current findings have implications for the assessment of sexual concerns and the prevention of placement changes among youth in the child welfare system.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0190-7409</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-7765</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2022.106520</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38223234</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescents ; Changes ; Child placement ; Child welfare ; Children ; Hypotheses ; Mental disorders ; Mental health ; Placement disruptions ; Post traumatic stress disorder ; Preoccupation ; Psychological distress ; Sexual concerns ; Symptoms ; Variables ; Youth</subject><ispartof>Children and youth services review, 2022-07, Vol.138, p.106520, Article 106520</ispartof><rights>2022 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Science Ltd. Jul 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c347t-77999c430179293d4dc301526be0d78cc24364d652799df5f8c2eb356b8067513</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2022.106520$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,30999,33774,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38223234$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sheerin, Kaitlin M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Modrowski, Crosby A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williamson, Shannon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kemp, Kathleen A.</creatorcontrib><title>The effect of sexual concerns on placement changes and school transfers for youth in the child welfare system</title><title>Children and youth services review</title><addtitle>Child Youth Serv Rev</addtitle><description>•Sexual distress is linked with placement changes for child welfare-involved youths.•Sexual preoccupation is related to lower odds of placement changes/school transfers.•Trauma-related sexual concerns are key for understanding placement and school changes.
Youths in the child welfare system experience high rates of placement changes and school transfers; therefore, prior research focused on variables that may be linked with such disruptions. Indeed, researchers have established that mental health symptoms (e.g., PTSD symptoms) are linked with placement disruptions. However, an important aspect of mental health for youth in the child welfare system has largely been ignored: sexual concerns (e.g., distress, preoccupation). Thus, the present study evaluated whether higher levels of sexual preoccupation and distress among a sample of child welfare-involved youths (N = 124) in a northeastern state predicted placement changes and school transfers above and beyond variables previously linked with these disruptions. Our hypotheses were partially supported such that higher levels of sexual distress were linked with increased odds of experiencing a placement change (OE = 2.60; p < .01). Counter to our hypotheses, higher levels of sexual preoccupation were linked with lower odds of experiencing both placement changes (OE = −2.98; p < .01) and school transfers (OR = 0.18; p < .05). Furthermore, sexual preoccupation and sexual distress were not linked with increased rates of placement changes. The current findings have implications for the assessment of sexual concerns and the prevention of placement changes among youth in the child welfare system.</description><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Changes</subject><subject>Child placement</subject><subject>Child welfare</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Hypotheses</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Placement disruptions</subject><subject>Post traumatic stress disorder</subject><subject>Preoccupation</subject><subject>Psychological distress</subject><subject>Sexual concerns</subject><subject>Symptoms</subject><subject>Variables</subject><subject>Youth</subject><issn>0190-7409</issn><issn>1873-7765</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1v1DAQhi0EotvCX0CWeuGyiz_j5AhVgUqVuJSz5bXHJKvEXjwJdP89bncpUi-cbFnPzLyehxDK2YYz3nzYbXw_jOGQl7nfCCZEfW60YC_IirdGro1p9EuyYrxja6NYd0bOEXeMMV2p1-RMtkJIIdWKTHc9UIgR_ExzpAj3ixupz8lDSUhzovvReZggzdT3Lv0ApC4Fir7PeaRzcQkjFKQxF_qYhw6JzrXpY0L6G8boClA84AzTG_IquhHh7em8IN8_X99dfV3ffvtyc_Xxdu2lMnON33WdV5Jx04lOBhV8vWvRbIEF03ovlGxUqH-pYIg6tl7AVupm27LGaC4vyPtj333JPxfA2U4DehhHlyAvaEXHldCt5Kyil8_QXV5KqumsMEJLVRdlKtUeKV8yYoFo92WYXDlYzuyDEruz_5TYByX2qKSWvjsNWLYThKfCvw4q8OkIQN3IrwGKRT9AFRCGUrXYkIf_T_kDcQehSw</recordid><startdate>202207</startdate><enddate>202207</enddate><creator>Sheerin, Kaitlin M.</creator><creator>Modrowski, Crosby A.</creator><creator>Williamson, Shannon</creator><creator>Kemp, Kathleen A.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science Ltd</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U3</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202207</creationdate><title>The effect of sexual concerns on placement changes and school transfers for youth in the child welfare system</title><author>Sheerin, Kaitlin M. ; Modrowski, Crosby A. ; Williamson, Shannon ; Kemp, Kathleen A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c347t-77999c430179293d4dc301526be0d78cc24364d652799df5f8c2eb356b8067513</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Changes</topic><topic>Child placement</topic><topic>Child welfare</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Hypotheses</topic><topic>Mental disorders</topic><topic>Mental health</topic><topic>Placement disruptions</topic><topic>Post traumatic stress disorder</topic><topic>Preoccupation</topic><topic>Psychological distress</topic><topic>Sexual concerns</topic><topic>Symptoms</topic><topic>Variables</topic><topic>Youth</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sheerin, Kaitlin M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Modrowski, Crosby A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williamson, Shannon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kemp, Kathleen A.</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Social Services Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Children and youth services review</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sheerin, Kaitlin M.</au><au>Modrowski, Crosby A.</au><au>Williamson, Shannon</au><au>Kemp, Kathleen A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The effect of sexual concerns on placement changes and school transfers for youth in the child welfare system</atitle><jtitle>Children and youth services review</jtitle><addtitle>Child Youth Serv Rev</addtitle><date>2022-07</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>138</volume><spage>106520</spage><pages>106520-</pages><artnum>106520</artnum><issn>0190-7409</issn><eissn>1873-7765</eissn><abstract>•Sexual distress is linked with placement changes for child welfare-involved youths.•Sexual preoccupation is related to lower odds of placement changes/school transfers.•Trauma-related sexual concerns are key for understanding placement and school changes.
Youths in the child welfare system experience high rates of placement changes and school transfers; therefore, prior research focused on variables that may be linked with such disruptions. Indeed, researchers have established that mental health symptoms (e.g., PTSD symptoms) are linked with placement disruptions. However, an important aspect of mental health for youth in the child welfare system has largely been ignored: sexual concerns (e.g., distress, preoccupation). Thus, the present study evaluated whether higher levels of sexual preoccupation and distress among a sample of child welfare-involved youths (N = 124) in a northeastern state predicted placement changes and school transfers above and beyond variables previously linked with these disruptions. Our hypotheses were partially supported such that higher levels of sexual distress were linked with increased odds of experiencing a placement change (OE = 2.60; p < .01). Counter to our hypotheses, higher levels of sexual preoccupation were linked with lower odds of experiencing both placement changes (OE = −2.98; p < .01) and school transfers (OR = 0.18; p < .05). Furthermore, sexual preoccupation and sexual distress were not linked with increased rates of placement changes. The current findings have implications for the assessment of sexual concerns and the prevention of placement changes among youth in the child welfare system.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>38223234</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.childyouth.2022.106520</doi></addata></record> |
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source | Sociological Abstracts; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier) |
subjects | Adolescents Changes Child placement Child welfare Children Hypotheses Mental disorders Mental health Placement disruptions Post traumatic stress disorder Preoccupation Psychological distress Sexual concerns Symptoms Variables Youth |
title | The effect of sexual concerns on placement changes and school transfers for youth in the child welfare system |
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