Primary cardiac rhabdomyosarcoma in a mitral valve involved with rheumatic disease

A 51-year-old female underwent emergency mitral valve replacement for mitral stenosis with an undetermined mass which was attached to the anterior mitral leaflet. Histopathological testing of the excised specimen confirmed the diagnosis of rheumatic mitral disease in combination with a primary rhabd...

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Veröffentlicht in:Asian cardiovascular & thoracic annals 2024-03, Vol.32 (2-3), p.136-139
Hauptverfasser: Izzat, Mohammad Bashar, Kara Tahhan, Nour, Izzat, Ahmad Walid, Chatty, Eyad M
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container_issue 2-3
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container_title Asian cardiovascular & thoracic annals
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creator Izzat, Mohammad Bashar
Kara Tahhan, Nour
Izzat, Ahmad Walid
Chatty, Eyad M
description A 51-year-old female underwent emergency mitral valve replacement for mitral stenosis with an undetermined mass which was attached to the anterior mitral leaflet. Histopathological testing of the excised specimen confirmed the diagnosis of rheumatic mitral disease in combination with a primary rhabdomyosarcoma. Postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy with pazopanib hydrochloride was given. At 10 months of follow-up, repeated computed tomographic screening has not shown any signs of local recurrence or secondary metastases. The potential for the existence of primary rhabdomyosarcomas should be borne in mind when faced with undetermined masses on mitral leaflets, even in the presence of rheumatic disease.
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subjects Female
Heart Neoplasms - pathology
Humans
Mediastinal Neoplasms - complications
Middle Aged
Mitral Valve - surgery
Mitral Valve Insufficiency - surgery
Mitral Valve Stenosis - surgery
Rhabdomyosarcoma - complications
Rhabdomyosarcoma - pathology
Rheumatic Diseases - complications
Rheumatic Heart Disease - surgery
Thymus Neoplasms
title Primary cardiac rhabdomyosarcoma in a mitral valve involved with rheumatic disease
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